湖北省恩施市团堡镇中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖北省恩施市团堡镇中学2022年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Aftereverybody______,theconcertbegan.

A.wasseated

B.seated

C.isseated D.wassat参考答案：A2._____,weshouldreconsidertheplancarefully.Whichoneiswrong?A.Inmyview B.AsfarasI’mconcernedC.Inmyopinion D.Aslongas参考答案：B【详解】考查介词短语。句意：依我看/据我所知/依我看，我们应该重新仔细考虑这个计划，哪个是错误的？A.Inmyview在我看来；B.AsfarasI’mconcerned依我看；C.Inmyopinion在我看来；D.Aslongas只要，后不要加逗号。也不符合句意，故选B。3.Dictionariesshouldbeputwheretheywill_______.A.geteasily

B.beapproaching

C.beeasilyaccessible

D.reacheasily参考答案：C4.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked

D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：A略5.Generallyspeaking,if______strictlyfollowingtheinstructions,theelectricbikeisnotasdangerousasreported.

A.riding

B.beingridden

C.toberidden

D.ridden参考答案：D6.—Howlongwillthesummercamplast?—Wewillstayhereforaslongasourwaterandfoodsupplies________.A.holdout

B.keepup

C.dieout

D.useup参考答案：A7.Willitsuityour_____thatwemeetat7o’clockthisevening?A.satisfaction

B.convenience

C.needs

D.appointment参考答案：B考查名词。句意：今晚7点我们见面，你那时方便吗？8.

—Whoareyougoingtohave_______thisletterforyou?

—Mysecretary.

A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping参考答案：A9.Theydemandedthatthebooks________totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn C.bereturned

D.wouldbereturned参考答案：C10.

Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.

A．Aslongas

B．Asfaras

C．Justas

D．Asif参考答案：B略11.–Whatdoyouthinkofyourjob,Bob?–Though____flexibility,itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.A.lacking;where

B.lackingof;which

C.lackingin;when

D.lacking;that参考答案：A12.Hardly________mycarintheparkinglotwhenIrealizedthatIhadleftmykeysinit.

A.didIpark

B.hadIparked

C.Ihadparked

D.Iparked参考答案：B13.______mycolleaguesandmyself,Ithankyouverymuch.A.Inreturnfor

B.Inexchangefor

C.Ontopof

D.Onbehalfof参考答案：D14..Iwonder___mybrotheristogettoShanghai.A.whenitisthat

B.whatitisthatC.whenisitthat

D.whatisitthat参考答案：A略15.—Whyareyoulookingatmein_____surprisedexpression?─Don’tyouthink_____questionyouaskedissurprising?A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;a

D.the;a参考答案：B16.Ienjoyedthemovieverymuch.IwishI_____thebookfromwhichitwasmade.A.haveread

B.hadread

C.shouldhaveread

D.arereading参考答案：B17.Youmaycallonmefromonetofiveo’clock,during______Iamalwaysathome.A.thetime

B.whattime

C.thattime

D.whichtime参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon-soexpertthatheattendedQueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeople

61(expose)tocholera,

62

wasthedeadlydiseaseofitsday.Neitheritscausenoritscurewasunderstood.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedwhenevertherewas

63

outbreak.JohnSnowwantedtofacethechallengeandsolvethisproblem.Heknewthatcholerawouldnever64

(control)untilitscausewasfound.Hebecameinterestedintwotheoriesthat

65

(possible)explainedhowcholerakilledpeople.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.Acloudofdangerousgasfloatedarounduntilitfounditsvictims.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdisease66theirbodieswiththeirmeals.Fromthestomachthediseasequicklyattackedthebodyandsoonthe67(affect)peopledied.Hesuspectedthesecondtheorywascorrect

68

heneededevidence.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hewasreadytobeginhis

69

(enquire).Asthediseasespreadquicklythroughpoorneighborhoods,hebegantogatherinformation.Intwoparticularstreets,thecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Hedetermined

70

(find)outwhy.参考答案：61.exposed

62.which63.an64.beo

67.affected68.but

69.enquiry

70.tofind试题分析：本文介绍伦敦著名的医生治“霍乱”疫病的故事。67.affected

句意：被感染的人。过去分词作前置定语，故填affected。68.but

句意：第二个证据是正确的，但是它需要证据。故填but。69.enquiry

句意：他准备开始他的询问。可知此处用名词形式enquiry。70.tofind

固定词组：determinetodosth决定做某事，故填tofind。【知识拓展】1.不定冠词a和an的用法。a用在以元音开头的词前，表示“一”；an用在以辅音开头的词前，表示“一”。比如小题1，university这个词以辅音开头，所以前面加a，表示一所大学。animportantmeeting一个重要的会议；aninterestingstory一个有趣的故事；anoldman一位老人；anhour一小时；anhonestboy一个诚实的男孩；anAmericanlawyer一个美国的律师；ausefultool一个有用的工具；aEuropeanfriend一位欧洲的朋友。三、阅读理解19.London’snewestskyscraper(摩天大楼)iscalledtheShard.Ataheightofalmost310metres,itisthetallestbuildinginEurope.TheShardhascompletelychangedtheappearanceofLondon.However,noteveryonethinksthatitisachangeforthebetter.TheShardwasdesignedbythefamousItalianarchitectRenzoPiano.Whenhebegandesigningit,hewantedaverytallbuildingthatlookedlikeaspire(尖顶).Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.Thesidesofthebuildingaren’tregular.Sothebuildinghasanunusualshape.Itlookslikeaverythin,sharppieceofbrokenglass.Andthatishowthebuildinggotthename:theShard.PianosaysthatthespireshapeoftheShardispartofagreatLondontradition.TheshaperemindshimofthespiresofthechurchesofLondonorthetallmasts(桅杆)oftheshipsthatwereonceontheriverThames.TheShardhas87floors.Atthemomentthebuildingisempty,buteventuallytherewillbeafive-starhotel.Therewillalsobetopqualityrestaurants,apartmentsandoffices.Beforebuildingworkbegan,lotsofpeopledidn’twanttheShardthoughtheplanswereapproved.Nowtheyarestillunhappyaboutit.Somecriticssaythebestthingaboutitisitsspireshape.Butthatistheonlything.Thereisnodecoration,onlyflatsurfaces.TheEgyptiansdidthat4,500yearsago.TheyalsothinktheShardistoobigforLondon.Othercriticsdon’tlikewhatitseemstorepresent.TheysaythatitshowshowLondonisbecomingmoreunequal.Onlyrichpeoplecanaffordtobuytheexpensiveprivateapartmentsandstayinthehotel.ButthepeoplewholiveneartheShardareamongthepoorestinLondon.SotheShardseemsasymbolofthedivisioninsocietybetweentherichandthepoor.TheShardnowdominatestheLondonskyline.Itisnotcertain,however,thatordinaryLondoncitizenswilleveraccepti