新概念英语第一册31-32课课文

Lesson31-32Where'sSally?汇报人：Cindy汇报时间：2021Whatishe/she/itdoing?目录reviewnewwordsgrammartext01020304Review第一章祈使句（ImperativeSentence）定义：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句.祈使句因对象（即主语）是第二人称，所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号来表示结束。祈使句的肯定形式祈使句的否定形式一般疑问句：Must+主语+动词原形我应该关门吗？MustIshutthedoor?肯定回答：Yes,youmust.否定回答：No,youneedn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+must+主语+动词原形对shutthedoor提问：WhatmustIdo?Mrs.Jones:Come,Amy.ShutMrs.Jones:This

Amy:Whatmust?Mrs.Jones:Mrs.Jones:Then

Mrs.Jones:Then

Mrs.Jones:

Mrs.Jones:Thennewwords第二章garden['g

ɑ:dn]garden（自家花园）park公园（公共地方）Whatisinthegarden?under['

ʌndə]tree[tri:]climb[klaɪm]Whatisthepandadoing?Who?Whoisplayingbasketball?run[rʌn]after['

ɑ:ftə]Whatisthepolicemandoing?grass[grɑ:s]Whatcandoonthegrass?across[ə

'krɔs]表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过runacross跑着横穿过walkacrossthestreet横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过walkthroughtheforest走着穿过森林catWhat'sthecatdoing?garden['gɑ:dn]n.花园under['

ʌndə]prep.在……之下tree[tri:]n.树climb[klaɪm]v.爬，攀登who[hu:]pron.谁run[rʌn]v.跑grass[grɑ:s]n.草，草地after['

ɑ:ftə]prep.在……之后across[ə

'krɔs]prep.横过，穿过cat[kæt]n.猫ga_d__r___nd___ra__t___a_r__s__im__ft__w_oc__renueesssocratalbhnugeercrtypeletterbasketeatbonemilkcleantooth(teeth)cookmealdrinktap看图说短语

alettertype

abasketempty

thewindowopen看图说短语

thebedmake

thedoorshut

aboneeat看图说短语

apicturelookat

amagazineread

histeethbrush看图说短语

thedressingtabledust

amealcook

itsmilkdrink看图说短语

thefloorsweep

apencilsharpen

thelightturnon看图说短语

thetapturnoff

hisshirtputon

hercoattakeoffgrammar第三章

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

puttheclothesinthewardrobe.is

ingt

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

makthebed.is

eing

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

sweepthefloor.is

ing

WhatisAmydoing?

Amy

dustthewall.ising

Thepresentcontinuoustense

现在进行时

基本用法1.表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事eg:---Whatareyoudoing?---Iamreadingabook.2.有时表示现阶段正发生的事,但此刻动作不一定正在进行eg:Heisteachingattheschool.WearelearningUnit5thesedays.3.现在进行时的句子中常有now,或在句首常出现Look!Listen!等信号词eg:Listen!Dannyissingingintheroom.Heisdoinghishomeworknow.现在进行时常见的信号词：look!看listen!听now现在rightnow马上现在进行时基本结构主语

+

be动词

+动词的现在分词IamHe/SheWe/You/They

isarewriting.speaking.running.结构:be+doing(be要根据主语作人称和数的变化)现在分词：1.一般情况下，直接在动词后加-ing

work----workingsleep-----sleepingstudy-----studying2.动词以不发音的－e结尾，要去－e加－ing

take-----takingmake-----makingdance-----dancing3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词，如结尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写这辅音字母，再加—ing。

cut-----cuttingput-----puttingbegin------beginningrun------runningshut---shutting重读闭音节三要素：1.必须是重读音节2.单词最后只有一个辅音字母3.元音字母发短元音闭音节：以一个或几个辅音字母（r除外）结尾而中间只有一个元音字母的音节叫做闭音节。4以ie结尾的动词，把ie变为y再加ing

lie-lying平躺/说谎tie-tying系，捆（鞋带，领带）die-dying死Exercises

climb---

run---write---play---

sit---eat------

drink---dance---

cook---clean---

type----

make---shut---climbingrunningwritingplayingcleaningeatingdrinkingsittingdancingcookingtypingmakingshuttingListen!

Thebirdis

singing.They

watchTVareingnow.Theman

runisningnow.Theboy

swimismingnow.Theteacher

writeisnow.ingThey

dancearenow.ingTomLucyTheyHe句型转换1.肯定句转换成否定句,要在

be后加

not构成eg:WearereadingEnglishnow.

WearenotreadingEnglishnow.2.陈述句转换成一般疑问句,把be动词提到句首eg:Thestudentisdrinking.

Isthestudentdrinking?3.陈述句转换成特殊疑问句,由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成eg:Heisworking.

What

ishedoing?总结现在进行时句式肯定句---主+be+v-ing+其他否定句---主+be+not+v-ing+其他一般疑问句---be+主+v-ing+其他特殊疑问句---特殊疑问词+be+主+v-ing+其他用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.______he_____________(talk)withme?2.We_______________(play)footballnow.3.What_________you__________(do)?4.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.5.What________he____________(mend)?6.He______________(mend)acar.7.Theseboys___________(play)tennisontheplayground.8.Mymother_____________(cook)inthekitchen.Istalkingare

playingaredoingam

singingismendingis

mendingare

playingis

cookingWhatisNicoladoing?Sheistypingaletter.Whatisshedoing?Sheisemptyingabasket.WhatisSallydoing?Sheisshuttingthedoor.Whatisitdoing?Itiseatingabone.Whatisshedoing?Sheislookingatapicture.Whatishedoing?Heiscleaninghisteeth.Whatisshedoing?Sheiscookingameal.Whatisthecatdoing?Itisdrinkingitsmilk.WhatisTim

doing?Heissharpeningapencil.介词

underafteracross见语法练习P28-29text第四章Watchthevideoan