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云南省昆明市煤炭第一中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whenshallwestart?—Let's_____thetimeforthetrip.Whatabout8:30?Isthatallright?A.set
B.meet
C.make
D.take参考答案:A2.Thesuspectdidn’tdaretoleavethehouse_______hewasrecognized.A.incase
B.providedthat
C.evenif
D.nowthat参考答案:A略3.--Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.--Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can
B.mustC.shall
D.may参考答案:D考查情态动词。A.can能,会;B.must必须;C.shall将要;D.may可能。句意:——太可惜了!George可能要放弃杭州之旅。——我打电话问他最后的决定。此处表示可能性,用may不用can,may只是有可能,不如can肯定。根据后面要打电话确认,故是不太肯定,有可能放弃,故选D。4.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly_____violence.A.leadsto
B.resultedfrom
C.
devotedto
D.attendedto参考答案:A5.WiththethirdwaveofeducationandfutureapplicationofAI________theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife.A.came
B.coming
C.come
D.comes参考答案:D【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。本句主语是名词短语theshiftinhowworkersseelearningthroughouttheirlife,所以谓语动词应该使用第三人称单数形式。排除BC项,A项是过去时,叙述过去发生的事情,而本句并无过去时的背景。句意:随着第三次教育浪潮的出现以及人工智能的运用,随之而来的是工人对学习的看法的改变。故D项正确。【点睛】本题考查了主谓一致用法,主谓一致主要指“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系。对大多数人来说,往往会在掌握主语和随后的谓语动词之间的一致问题上遇到困难。一般情况下,主谓之间的一致关系由以下三个原则的支配:语法一致原则(grammaticalconcord)意义一致原则(notionalconcord)就近原则(principleofproximity)。“主谓一致”考查内容涉及名词单数或复数作主语、不可数名词作主语、不定代词作主语、并列结构作主语、特殊名词作主语时与谓语动词数的一致等。6.Thelittlegirllookedatthehugestatuewithapuzzledlook,wonderingwhythecolor1ofitwasnot_______withitsbackground.
A.common
B.similar
C.furnished
D.consistent参考答案:D7.Isthischickenfarm____________wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.inwhich B.whereC.theone D./参考答案:C【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这是我们三年前来参观过的养鸡场吗?根据横线前后内容可知,横线后为定语从句,横线之前句子的主语为thischickenfarm,is为系动词,故横线处应填表语且作定语从句的先行词;选项中只有one是代词,能够指代前面的chickenfarm,且先行词在定语从句中作宾语,指物时用关系代词that或which,且可以省略,所以theone后面省略了that或者which。故选C。8.Instead,itseemsthatcreativethinkingisa(n)________ofhabits.
A.affair
B.business
C.matter
D.problem参考答案:C9.Tominsistedwhathesaid_______trueandthathe_______andhavealook.A.be;shouldgo
B.shouldbe;wouldgo
C.was;go
D.was;wouldgo参考答案:C略10.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C11.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesotrivialandfewashardly_________.A.tobenoticed
B.noticed
C.beingnoticed
D.tonotice参考答案:A12.WhileI
thatmydisabilityhasmademeweakandclumsy,itdoesn’tmeanmylifeisnotsatisfying.
A.recommend
B.acknowledge
C.comment
D.reject参考答案:B略13.______ofherdog,thekiddidn’tdaretogotoherhouse.
A.BeingfrightenedB.FrightenedC.FrighteningD.Tobefrightened参考答案:B14.WhenwevisitedZhouZhuangagaintenyearslater,wefounditchangedsomuchthatwecouldhardly________it.A.request
B.recognize
C.swap
D.realize参考答案:B15.Hesaidhedidn’tmind________athome.
A.leavingalone
B.tobeleftalone
C.beingleftalone
D.toleavealone参考答案:C16.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea
atthesportsnewsbriefly.A.glare
B.glance
C.stare
D.watch参考答案:B17.Inmyopinion,allMr.Li
goodtohisstudentsinhisclassatpresent.Heisverystrictwiththemintheirstudies. A.doesdoesdoes B.doesdoesdo C.doesdodid D.diddodoes参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Ifwelearntoacceptchangeandappreciatewhatisnewanddifferent,wewillbewell-preparedfor________
____________(未来会给我们的一切).(store)参考答案:
whateverthefuturemayhaveinstore三、阅读理解19.Thisbriefbookisaimedathighschoolstudents,butspeakstoanyonelearningatanystageoflife.Itsformal,seriousstylecloselymatchesitscontent,aschool-masterlybookonschooling.Theauthor,W.H.Armstrong,startswiththebasics:readingandwriting.Inhisopinion,readingdoesn’tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakingintheinformation,digestingitandincorporatingitintooneselfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakesitapartofhimself.Thegoalistobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdeadfactsonpaperfromdeadtrees.Readingandwritingcannotbecompletelyseparatedfromeachother;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.I’veseenitagainandagain:someonewhocan’texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustasineffectiveassomeonewhohasn’treaditatall.Onlyathirdofthebookremainsafterthatdiscussion,whichArmstrongdevotestospecifictipsforstudyinglanguages,math,scienceandhistory.Hegenerallyhandlesthesetopicsthoroughly(透彻地)andequally,exceptforsomeweaknessinthescienceandmathsectionsandabittoomuchpassion(激情)regardinghistory.Well,hewasahistoryteacher—ifconveyedonlyatenthofhispassiontohisstudents,thatwasahundredtimesmorethanmyhistoryteachersevergotacross.Tomydisappointment,inthispartofthebookheignoresthearts.Asamatteroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathandsciencedo,thoughthestudydiffersslightlyinkind.Althoughit’scommonlybelievedthattheartscanonlybenaturallyacquired,actually,learningtheartsisnomorenaturalthanlearningFrenchormathematics.Myothercommentisthatthetextaged.Thefirsteditionapparentlydatestothe1960s,noneofthereferences(参考文献)seemnewerthanthelate1950s.Asaresult,thediscussionmissestheentirecomputerage.Thesearesmallpoints,though,anddon’taffectthemaindiscussion.Irecommendittoanystudentandanyteacher,includingtheself-taughtstudent.25.AccordingtoArmstrong,thegoalofreadingisto.
A.gainknowledgeandexpandone’sviewB.understandthemeaningbetweenthelinesC.expressideasbasedonwhatonehasreadD.getinformationandkeepitaliveinmemory26.Theauthorofthepassageinsiststhatlearningthearts.
A.requiresgreateffortsB.demandsrealpassionC.islessnaturalthanlearningmathsD.isasnaturalaslearningalanguage27.Whatisashortcoming
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