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江西省九江市东林中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.参考答案:B略32.SomeofyoumayhavefinishedUnitOne.________,youcangoontoUnitTwo.
A.Ifyoumay
B.Ifyoudo
C.Ifnot
D.Ifso参考答案:D略3.Itiscertainthathewill________hisfather'sbusinesswhenheisexperiencedenough.A.takeover
B.thinkoverC.handover
D.goover参考答案:A句意:他有足够的经验时一定会接管他父亲的生意。takeover“接管”;thinkover“仔细考虑”;handover“移交”;goover“复习”。4.Itisfiveyearssincehe______college.
A.hasgraduatedfrom
B.haspickedup
C.graduatedfrom
D.pickedup参考答案:C5.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A.agree
B.permit
C.recognize D.share参考答案:D6.Shewasaccused____cheatingintheexamandwasto____.A.with;blame
B.of;blame
C.with;beblamed
D.of;beblamed参考答案:B略7.—CouldIborrowyourcarforawhile?—
Iwon’tuseittoday.A.Byallmeans.
B.Nevermind.C.Youarewelcome.
D.Sorry,youcan’t.参考答案:A8.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe__________tothekids.
A.accessible
B.beneficial
C.acceptable
D.addicted参考答案:A略9._____,thestudentinsistedthathe_____separatedfromhisdeskmate,whoisverynaughty.A.Toavoidbeingaffected;be
B.Toavoidtobeaffected;wouldbeC.Avoidbeingaffected;shouldbe
D.Avoidingtobeaffected;be参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词及虚拟语气。句意:为了避免受到影响,这个学生坚持要求他应该和他非常淘气的同桌分开。固定短语avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,与逻辑主语thestudent为被动关系,故用被动语态avoidbeingdone。根据句意,逗号前面部分应该是目的状语,故用不定式作目的状语。第二空动词insist为“坚持要求”之意,后接从句用“(should)+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。故选A。【点睛】insist的宾语从句的用法一般分为两种情况:1)如果insist翻译为“坚持说/坚持认为”,且宾语从句的动作为已经发生的情况,此时宾语从句采用正常的陈述语气。如:Heinsistedthathewasright.他坚持说/认为他是对的。2)如果insist翻译为“坚决主张/要求”,即宾语从句的动作当时尚未发生,此时宾语从句必须采用虚拟语气,构成为从句谓语动词用“(should)+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。如:Heinsistedthathe(should)bepraisedforwhathehaddone.3)此题中的insist所引导的宾语从句采用了虚拟语气,即hebeseparated=heshouldbeseparated10.Youdon’twant______andneitherdoothers.
A.tomakefunof
B.makingfunof
C.tobemadefunof
D.beingmadefunof参考答案:C略11.Formanyweekswehadbeenaccustomed____horsesandoxensufferingfromheat,thirstandstarvation.
A.tosee
B.seeing
C.toseeing
D.havingseen参考答案:C略12.—Look!Maryiscrazilylookingforsomethingagain!—_____,shecan’tfindherkeys.A.Typically B.Occasionally C.Accordingly D.Particularly参考答案:A【详解】考查副词辨析。句意:-看!玛丽又在疯狂地找东西了!-一向如此,她找不到钥匙了。A.Typically
典型;B.Occasionally偶尔;C.Accordingly因此;D.Particularly特别是。这里的typically相当于inawaythatapersonorgroupisgenerallybelievedtobehave
“一向如此”,故选A。
13.Totellthetruth,_______ismybeliefthatparentsshouldn’tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.A.as
B.it
C.what
D.that参考答案:B14.She
downbesidemeandsoongotintosleep.A.lied
B.laid
C.lay
D.lain参考答案:C15.Comeandseemewhenever_____.A.youareconvenient
B.you’llbeconvenientC.it’sconvenienttoyou
D.you’llbeconvenient参考答案:C16.Thenewly________presidentisgoingtocarryoutaseriesofprojectsinmanyfields.
A.elected
B.electing
C.toelect
D.beingelected参考答案:A略17.Anewbridgewasbuiltovertheriver
ayoungsoldierwholosthislifewhilerescuingadrowningboy.A.inhonourof
B.incaseof C.informof D.infavourof参考答案:A考查介词短语辨析。句意:为纪念为挽救落水男孩而牺牲的年轻士兵,人们建起来一座新桥。inhonourof为了纪念;incaseof假使;informof以……形式;infavourof支持。根据句意可知答案为A项。二、新的题型18.Haveyouexperiencedtimeswhenyoufeellikeyou'reundertoomuchpressure?Ithinkmostofyouwillsayyes.Actually,manythingscanstrikeusbeyondourcontrol.Withanannoyingmixoflatetrains,missedappointmentsandworkdeadlines,manyofusarelivinginaconstantstateofstress.Expertswarn,ourmodernlifestylesmeansthatstressisalmostcontinuous,andcomeswithoutthenaturalreleasethateitherfightingorfleeingmightprovide.
31
Conditionsvaryfrommoodswings(情绪波动)toanxiety,irritability,nervousnessandtiredness.Inextremecases,itcanevencauseheadaches,musclecramps,anddigestiveproblems.Butthereareanumberofthingswecandotomanagethesymptoms.●
32
Balancingbloodsugarisessentialinloweringstress.Tomaintainitslevel,youcantrytohaveonesmallmealeverytwo-to-threehoursthatcontainsprotein,forexample,breakfast,lunchanddinnerplusamid-morningandmid-afternoonsnack.Inthiscase,yourbloodsugarwillbesteady.33
●Laughasyoulike.
34
Manystudiesshowthatlaughterboostsourenergy,decreasesstresshormones,improvesimmunityandlessenspains.Trytofindhumorinlifeandengageinactivitiesthatmakeyoulaugh.Don'tfeelguiltyaboutdoingwhatyoulove.Itwillworkitsmagicinyourbody.●Scheduleyourworkouttiming.Itcouldbethetime,ratherthanthewaythatdetermineshoweffectiveyourworkoutswouldbe.
35
Doenergy-formingexerciseslikerunningoraerobicsinthemorning,andmilderactivitiesintheevening.Tryawalkattheendofthedaytocalmyourmindandstretchyourmuscles.A.Eatlittleandoften.B.Sowillyourmoodswings.C.Laughteristhebestmedicine.D.ThesethingsareactivatedbylaughingE.Theaimofexerciseistoboostyourenergy.F.Adaptyourexerciseroutinetothebiologicalclock.G.Livingwithitcanleadtoawholerangeofhealthproblems.参考答案:31-35GABCF三、阅读理解19.IhavestudiedintheboardingschoolinUKforabouttwoyears,andIreallylikeitverymuch.Ialwayswantedtorunabusinessofsomesort,andfinallyIgotsuchagoodchancetodosoatthebeginningofthesummerterm.ThebusinessprojectiscalledYoungEnterprise,wherewesetupasmallcompanycalled“Limitless”andsoldtheproductstotheschoolandpublic.Iwasappointeddeputydirectorandfinancialdirectorofthecompany,inwhichmyrolewastomanagethefinancialactivities.Ihavelearntsomuchfromthisexperience,forIcouldputwhatIhavelearntintopracticeinreallifeandlearntoworkwithdifferentpeople,whichimprovedmyskillsinmanagementandcommunication.Inthisschoolwestudentscanorganiseourownactivitiesifwewantto,andtheschoolisusuallyhighlysupportive:sothistermIhaveorganisedanEngineeringSocietyinschool,whicharrangesregularvisitstolocalindustries.Sofar,thesocietywhichhasonly10membershasprovedtobereally“popular”.Well,itisalwaysthequality,notthequantity,thatmatters,isn’tit?IhavehadmanyopportunitiestochallengemyselfsinceIgottotheschool,andIdothinkitisallofthesechallengesthatmakememoreandmoremature.PerhapsoneofthemostimportantlessonsIhavelearnedinthisschoolistohavetheinitiative(主动性)tolookforanypossiblechallenges.60.Whydoesthewriterlikethisboardingschoolsomuch?A.Becausehehaslearnedthereforabouttwoyears.B.Becauseheranabusinessofhisown.C.Becausehehasmanyopportunitiestolookforanypossiblechallengesinitiatively.D.Becausehewaspromotedtobedeputydirectorandfinancialdirectorofthecompany.61.Whatisthewriter’sdutyinthesmallcompanycalled“Limitless”?A.Tobeinchargeofthefinanceofthebusiness.B.Toputwhathehaslearnedintopractice.C.Toworkwithpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.D.Tofindouthowtheconsumersboughttheirproducts.62.Hehaslearnedalotaboutfromtheexperienceofrunningasmallcompany.
A.whattheteachersdon’tknowB.whatcan’tbelearnedfrombooksC.f
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