2022年山西省临汾市清华园中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年山西省临汾市清华园中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_________inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.tohavebeenrobbed

C.havingbeenrobbed

D.robbed参考答案：B2.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,_________turnedouttobeawisedecision.

A.that

B.which

C.when

D.where参考答案：B3.Thesizeofthegenerationgapseemstobespreadingwith

rapidchangesintechnology,ineducation,intransportationandincommunicationthataretakingplaceallover

globule.

A.the,the

B.the,/

C./,/

D./,the参考答案：D略4.Tom!

You_____onthephonejustnow,butyou_____in.A.wanted,were

B.arewanted,are

C.werewanted,weren’t

D.called,aren’t参考答案：C5.Theworkers______theglassesandmarkedoneachbox

“ThisSideUp”A.carried

B.delivered

C.pressed

D.packed参考答案：D略6.I’llgoifyou’regoing．

，Iwouldratherstayathome，playingcomputergames．A．Ifpossible

B．Ifnecessary．

C．IfeverD．Ifnot参考答案：D7.---ArethereanyEnglishstorybooksforusstudentsinthelibrary?---Thereareonlyafew,______.A.ifany

B.ifthere

C.ifsome

D.ifhas参考答案：A8.Tired，Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.A.in

B.belowC.beside

D.against参考答案：D考查介词的用法。Against靠着，“非常累，吉姆背靠着大树睡着了。”With+宾语+介词短语，表示状态。9.Whenchoosingaproduct,customersalwayshopetofigouroutthemeaning

tothebrandname.

A.appealed

B.attached

C.adjusted

D.reacted参考答案：B10.Swimmingismyfavoritesport.Thereis________likeswimmingasameansofkeepingfit.A.something

B.anythingC.nothing

D.everything参考答案：C试题分析：考查不定代词。句意：游泳是我的最爱。在保持健康方面，没有什么能比得上游泳的作用了。根据句意可知，“我”把游泳看作保持健康最有效的方法，没有别的方法能比得上它，故选C。11.Japanwantedtobecomea

memberoftheSecurityCouncil(联合国常任理事国),but

.

A.permanent;invain

B.regular;failC.permanent;fail

D.regular;invain参考答案：A

12.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

A.intention

B.attemptC.purpose

D.desire参考答案：B略13.---Wouldyoulikesomemoresoup?---______.Itisdelicious，butI’vehadenough．A．Yes,please．

B．No,thankyou．

C．Nothingmore．D.I’dlikesome．参考答案：B略14.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________.A.providing

B.providedC.havingprovided

D.provide参考答案：B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处动词provide与其逻辑主语envelope之间是被动关系，在句中作定语，相当于whichisprovided。句意：完成并签名后，请把表格放入我们提供的信封内送回。15.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes．A．couldn't

B．wouldn't

C．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：D16.Tomisquiteinterestedinthejob

whichhehasapplied．

A．for B．/ C．in D．with参考答案：A17.--Whatdoyouthinkofthenewboss?--Hecaresmoreabouttheneedsoftheemployees,

hispersonalgainorloss.A.infavorof

B.insearchof

C.regardlessof

D.inchargeof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：——你觉得这个新老板怎么样？——他更关心员工的需要，不管他个人的得失。题干中表示“不管”，A.infavorof赞同；B.insearchof寻找；C.regardlessof不管；D.inchargeof负责，故选C。二、新的题型18.Howmanywaysaretheretoreachthestateofbeinghappy?1.Happinessisnotanaim,butajourney.Ifyouseekforpleasureinthecourseofthejourney,thecoursewillbecomeadestination,andwhat'smore,itwillbeaprolonged,boundlesslybeneficialdestinationforallyourlife.2.

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Remainstandinghere,seizethepresentmoment,andyouwillbehappy.3.Happinessismentalbeforeitisphysical.

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Itisbettertoeatwithoutmeatthantohavealoadonyourmind.4.Happinessistheoppositeofunhappiness.

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Releaseyourselffromtheunhappymoodandyouwillbehappy.5.Happinessisamatterofgiving;themoreyougiveout,themoreyouwillgetback.Shareyourhappinesswithothersandyouwillenjoyitmore.6.Happinessisaverystrangething.Itwillnotturnupwhenyoubeckonit,callit,andsolicitit.Butwhenyoupretendcompleteindifference,itwillpaytoomuchattentiontoyou,learnclosetoyouandlivewithyou.

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7.

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Itisunwiseaswellasuselesstotrytokeepit.Youhavegottokeeponmakingnewhappiness,sothatonehappinessfollowsinthewakeofanother.8.Thegreatesthappinessyoucangainisrealizingthatyouarenotnecessarilyinneedofit.A.Indealingwithhappiness,youshouldadoptthestrategyofleavingitatlargetounderstanditbetter.B.Thedeclineofonemeansthegrowthoftheother.C.Whenyoumeeteveryone,trysmilingtothem.D.Thehappyplaceisthisplace,andthehappymomentisthismoment.E.Happinessisdriftingfromplacetoplace.F.SmilingisagiftthatGodgivesus.G.Inordertobephysicallyhappytothefull,youmustfirstfeelateaseandbefreeofworry.参考答案：36.D37.G38.B39.A40.E【名师点拨】高考七选五解题方法1.通读全文，了解文章大意。这是一个泛读的过程，目的是了解文章大意，为以后的理解做铺垫。2.分析句型，了解语法构成。3.当我们了解了文章大意后，要明确每一个空是填一个整句子还是半个句子。这一点十分重要，它能够帮助我们迅速确定某些空的选项范围，比如，有一个空的结尾处没有标点符号，后文紧跟着一个句子的后半部分，很显然这时我们需要填的是半个句子，这时便可以在七个选项中找到是半个句子的选项，从而缩小选择范围。比如37小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：幸福是精神的，在它是身体的之前。根据下一句：吃没有肉的食物也比在头脑中有一个负荷好。可知此处指的身体上的快乐的前提是精神上感到快乐。故选G。4.明确关联关系。任何句子都是要么和上文有联系，要么和下文有联系，要么和上下文都有联系。比如38小题，考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上一句：幸福是不快乐的反面。根据下一句：释放你自己，从不快乐的心情中收获快乐。可知此处指的是不快乐的消退是快乐的增长。故选B。5.带入通读，复查做完题目切忌直接离开，这是我们很有必要将自己修正好的文章通读一遍，将其看做一片行文通顺语意连贯的文章来读，这是如果感到有含义不连贯的地方，很有可能是我们填错了空，就要复查了，注意：七选五的特点在于，错一道，往往还会错另外的一道或几道，我们叫做"连错"，所以当你发现自己有一处填的有问题时，一定要同时检查其他空。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Choosingtherightjobisprobablyoneofthemostimportantdecisionswehavetomakeinlife,anditisfrequentlyoneofthehardestdecisionswehavetomake.Oneimportantquestionthatyoumightaskyourselfis:“HowdoIgetagoodjob？”__71__.Therearepeoplewhocanansweraninsignificant（无关紧要的）advertisementinthelocalpaperandlandthebestjobintheworld;otherswritetoallsortsofplacesalloverthecountry,andneverseemtogetareplyatall.Stillothersbelievethattheinperson,door-to-doorapproachisbyfarthebestwaytogetajob;andthentherearethosewho,throughnoactivedecisionoftheirown,justseemtobeintherightplaceattherighttime.__72__.Heusedtospendalotofhisfreetimedownbytheseawatchingthetallships,butneverthinkingthathemightonedaysailoneofthem.Hisfatherwasafarmer,andbeingasailorcouldneverbeanythingfortheboybutanidledream.Oneday,onhisusualwandering,heheardthecaptainoftheshipcomplainingthathecouldnotsailbecauseonememberofhiscrewwassick.Withoutstoppingtothink,thelad(少年)offeredtotakehisplace.__73__.__74__.Iftheladhadgonehometoponder(考虑)hisdecisionforaweek,hemayhavemissedhischance.Itisonethingtobeofferedanopportunity;itisanotherthingtotakeitanduseitwell.Sometimeswehearstoriesaboutpeoplewhobreakalltherulesand