2022年广东省肇庆市大旺中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年广东省肇庆市大旺中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Sarahlookedat_______finishedpaintingwith_______satisfaction.A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C2.Thebook_____thisweek.A.comesup B.comesaboutC.comesout D.comesacross参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这本书本周出版。A.comesup走进，被提出，出现；

B.comesabout发生，产生；C.comesout出版；D.comesacross偶遇。根据句意故选C。3.---Lorry,howdoyouthinkanEnglishwomanwillfeelifyouaskhowoldsheis?---Well.Shemayprobablyfeel_____.A.absurd B.embarrassed C.satisfied D.awful参考答案：B4.Marketsare＿andforeverchangingsothatacompanymustlearntoadapt.A.exact

B.solid

C.considerable

D.dynamic参考答案：D5.—Whatarewegoingtodoafterwork?—I’mthinkingthatwecould________amovie.A.takedown

B.takein

C.takeout

D.takeon参考答案：B解析：句意：—下班后我们将要去干什么？—我正在想我们可以去看电影。6.________youhavepickedup,youmustgiveitbackto________itbelongsto.A.Whatever;whoever B.What;whoeverC.Nomatterwhat;nomatterwho D.Whatever;nomatterwho参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句和状语从句。句意：无论你捡到什么，你必须把它还给它的主人。第一空Whatever引导的是让步状语从句，Whatever在这里相当于Nomatterwhat；第二空whoever引导的是宾语从句，且whoever在从句中作belongsto的宾语，且不能用nomatterwho引导名词性从句。综上，故选A。7.______IhavemadegreatprogressinmyspokenEnglish,Icannotexpressmyselffreely.A.Inspiteof B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Despite参考答案：B8.therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrowintointernationalstars.A.Havinggiven B.Give C.Given D.Togive参考答案：C考查过去分词作状语。这里give与句子的主语theseteenagesoccerplayers之间存在动宾关系,所以这里要用过去分词。句意:若给予正确的训练,这些青少年足球运动员有一天可能会成长为国际明星。9.---Let’shavearest.

---Notnow.Idon’twanttostop_________now.

A.studying B.tostudy C.forstudying

D.studied参考答案：A10.Itwasinthefactory______hisfriendworked_______hepickedupalotofexperience.A.where;where

B.that;where

C.that;that

D.where;that参考答案：D11.Imake$2,000aweek,60surelywon’tmake____differencetome.A.thatabig

B.athatbig

C.bigathat

D.thatbiga参考答案：D12.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A．Beingbasedon

B．BasingonC．Basedon

D．Havingbasedon参考答案：C13.Noone______thisbuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice.Aisleaving

Bistoleave

Chasleft

Dwillbeleaving参考答案：B略14.-------HasJackstartedout?Hesaidhewouldjoinintheparty.--------He_________.Heisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.A.musthaveleft

B.needhaveleftC.shouldhaveleft

D.couldhaveleft参考答案：A15.Thecomputersystem________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.

A.brokeup

B.brokeinto

C.brokeout

D.brokedown参考答案：C16.Sarahlookedat______finishedpaintingwith______satisfaction.

A./;a

B.a;the

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：C17.Therescueteam,whichwassenttotheearthquake-strickenareainJapan,_______fivedoctorsandtwelvenurses.A.ismadeupof

B.isconsistedof

C.consistof

D.makesup参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分，）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。注：请按题号填写在第II卷。Oneday,abouttenyearsago,whileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory,Isaw

61___

elderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.

AsIlooked62___

(close)atthisgirl,Ifoundthatshewasfixedonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,aneckandupperbody,63___

(dress)inalittlewhiteskirt.

Asthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirl.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback64___

thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.Allofasudden,herhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl,65___smilejustmeltedme66___almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof67___lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand68___(bring)meintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveand

69___(warm).I’masuccessfulbusinessmannowandwheneverIthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaught70___.参考答案：语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）61．an

62．closer/closely

63．dressed

64．at

65．whose

66．and67．what

68．brought

69．warmth

70．Me三、阅读理解19. IftwoscientistsatLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryarecorrect,peoplewillstillbedrivinggasolinepoweredcars50yearsfromnow,givingoutheat-trappingcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intotheatmosphere--andyetthatcarbondioxidewillnotcontributetoglobalwarming. Inaproposalbytwoscientists,vehicleemissions(排放)wouldnolongercontributetoglobalwarming.Thescientists,F.JeffreyMartinandWilliamL.KubicJr.,areproposingaconcept,whichtheyhavenamedGreenFreedom,forremovingcarbondioxidefromtheairandturningitbackintogasoline. Theideaissimple.Airwouldbeblownoveraliquidsolutionofpotassiumcarbonate,whichwouldabsorbthecarbondioxide.Thecarbondioxidewouldthenbeputtochemicalreactionsthatwouldturnitintofuel(燃料):gasolineorjetfuel. Thisprocesscouldchangecarbondioxidefromanunwanted,climate-changingpollutantintoavastresourceforrenewablefuels.Thecycle--equalamountsofcarbondioxideproducedandremoved--wouldmeanthatcars,trucksandairplanesusingthesynthetic(合成的)fuelswouldnolongerbecontributingtoglobalwarming. Althoughtheyhavenotyetbuiltasyntheticfuelfactory,orevenasmallmodel,thescientistssayitisallbasedonexistingtechnology.“Everythingintheconcepthasbeenbuilt,isoperatingorhasaclosecousinthatisoperating.”Dr.Martinsaid.

TheLosAlamosproposaldoesnotgoagainstanylawsofphysics,andotherscientistswhohaveindependentlysuggestedsimilarideas.Dr.MartinsaidheandDr.Kubichadworkedouttheirconceptinmoredetailthanformerproposals. Thereis,however,amajorfactthatexplainswhynoonehasbuiltacarbon-dioxide-to-gasolinefactory:itrequiresagreatdealofenergy. Accordingtotheiranalysis,theirconcept,whichwouldcostabout$5billiontobuild,couldproducegasolineatanoperatingcostof$1.40agallonandwouldturneconomicallypracticalwhenthepriceatthepumphits$4.60agallon. OtherscientistssaidtheLosAlamosproposalperhapslookedpromisingbutcouldnotevaluateitfullybecausethedetailshadnotbeenpublished.“It’sdefinitelyworthpursuing,”saidMartinI.Hoffert,aprofessorofphysicsatNewYorkUniversity.“It’snotthatnewanidea.Ithasacoupleofpiecestoitthatareinteresting.”63.W