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山西省吕梁市圪达上中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Inwar,theRedCrossissupposedtoofferhelp_________thereishumansuffering.
A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whenever参考答案:D2.Planningsoahead_______nosense—somanythingswillhavechangedbynextyear.
A.made
B.ismaking
C.makes
D.hasmade参考答案:C3.Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonly
violence.
A.runsinto
B.comesfrom
C.leadsto
D.beginswith参考答案:C4.Themotheraswellashertwochildren________shoppinginthesupermarketneartheirhouseeveryweek.
A.isgoing
B.go
C.goes
D.aregoing参考答案:C略5.Asisoftenthe______,thehousewifegivesthehouseathoroughcleaning_____.
A.matter;everytwodays
B.situation;eachsecondday
C.same;eachtwodays
D.case;everysecondday
参考答案:D6.Youmusttrusthim;heisamanwho_________hispromise.
A.speaksout
B.livesupto
C.dependson
D.keepson参考答案:B略7.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto
B.Soasto
C.Sothat
D.Inorderthat参考答案:A
考点:考查近义词辨析。8.-----Stayabitlonger;it’sbeensuch________funhavingyouwithus.-----Thanks,anyway.I’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.A./,the
B.a,an
C./,an
D.the,an参考答案:C9.9.Westudentsshould
ourselveswithknowledge,forthecompetitionnowadaysisveryfierce.A.supplyB.equipC.relateD.feed参考答案:B略10.------I’mgoingtoShanghaiformyholiday.--------__________.A.Ilikeit
B.Thesametoyou
C.HaveagoodtripD.Nevermind参考答案:C11.Thekeyyouhavejustgot
thefrontdoor.A.isusedtoopening
B.isusedtobeopenedC.isusedtobeingopened
D.isusedtoopen参考答案:D略12.Thesewatchesareonlyapoundeach;wearealmost______.A.givingthemup
B.givingthemawayC.givingawaythem
D.givingthemout参考答案:B【详解】考查动词短语及固定用法。短语giveup放弃;giveaway赠送,泄露,出卖;giveout发出;作宾语的时候,代词通常放在动词和副词之间。句中them应该放在give和away之间。句意:这些手表每个只有一镑,我们几乎是免费赠送的。故B项正确。13.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat______2014SpringFestivalGala(春晚)is_____successwhileothershavedifferentopinions.A./;/
B.
a;/ C.the;a D.the;/参考答案:C14.Americansarehappytotalkaboutfamilyandpersonalinterests,butit'sbesttoavoid
aboutreligionandpolitics.
(
)
A.talk
B.talking
C.totalk
D.totalking参考答案:B15.——Whattimeisitnow?——It'salreadyeighto'clock.Thereislittletimeleft.Whydon'tyou_______?A.getamoveon
B.holdon
C.geton
D.puton参考答案:A16.Newscomesthatanexhibitionofpaintings_______atHebeiMuseumnextweek.A.aretobeheld
B.istobeheld
C.arebeingheld
D.isbeingheld参考答案:A17.---AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?
---I’mnotsure.I___gototheconcertinstead.
A.should
B.would
C.might
D.must参考答案:C二、新的题型18.下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句(第71-75题)。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出适合各段落的首句,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Placetrustinyourchild.B.Trytobefriendswithyourkids.C.Developaplanforthefirstdayofschool.D.Encourageyourchildtothinkofsolutions.E.Changeyourchild’sbedtimeinadvance.F.Tellstoriesofyourownschoolexperiences.
Isyourchildworriedaboutstartingschool,sayingshedoesn’twanttogo,andignoringyoureffortstocalmherfears?Asthebeginningoftheschoolyearapproaches,TinaFeigalhassuggestionsforsmoothingyourchild’swaytoanewschoolyear.
“Themosthelpfulthingyoucandoistoletyourchildknowthatyouarecomfortablewiththestartoftheschoolyear,youthinkofitasroutine(常规),andyouarethereforhimashemakesthechanges.Ifyouthinkofitasachallenge,sowillyourchild.”saysFeigal.
71.
____________.Toomanychildrenstarttheschoolyeartiredbecausetheychangetheirsummer“staying-up-late”scheduleto“earlyrising”thedaybeforeschoolstarts.Instead,startaroutineof8p.m.bedtimeand7a.m.risingtwoweeksaheadoftime.Eventhoughtitisstilllightoutat8,kidsneedtheirsleepsobadlythatit’sintheirbestintereststodothissothattheyarereadyforthechallengesofanewschoolyear.Thisisveryimportantparticularlywhenthechildischangingschools.
72.
____________.Youmayevenwanttosetoutclothesandbackpackstopractisefortheschoolmorning,sothatkidscanpredictexactlyhowitwillgo.Thiswillreduceanxietyforeveryone,includingparents.Beingabletogetusedtoyourroutinetofityourneedswhenthereisnotimestressisaperfectwaytogetoffontherightfoot.73.____________.Ifyoursonhasrepeatedafeartoyouseveraltimesinthepastweek,encouragehimwithtruthssuchas,“Theteacherwilllikeyou.Don’tworryaboutthat.”or“Youwillknowhowtofindyourbus.Themonitorwillhelpyou.”or“Ofcourseyouaresmartenoughtogotofourthgrade!”Oftenthechildgetslittlerealcomfortfromthistypeofstatement.Ifhehasalargeamountoffear,hismindwillgoimmediatelytoanargumentforalmostanythingyousay.Instead,ask“Howdoyouthinktheteacherwillgettoknowyou?”“Howdoyouthinkkidsfindtheirbusesonthefirstday?”“Howdoyouthinktheworkinfourthgradecomparestotheworkinthirdgrade?”Thiswaythechildlearnstothink,ratherthanjustfallintofear.Andwhenhecomesupwithhisownthoughtsaboutthefearfulsituation,hecanacceptthembetter-noneedtoargue!
74.
___________.Whendrivinginthecaroratbedtime,say,“IwasjustthinkingofallthewaysItrustyou.Youaresogoodwithyourlittlesister,andIamsoproudofthat.Youplaywiththedogsonicely,andyouaresuchagoodmastertoher.Youcantellshetrustsyou,too.IcantrustyoutorespondwhenIcallyouinfromoutside.Youarejustareliableperson!”Thisplantstheseedforself-trustinyourchild,whichisthekeytogettingusedtothenewschoolyear.Noneedtotalkdirectlyaboutschool.Plantingthemessageoftrustisenough.
75.
___________.Asadultsweoftenforgettoshareourchildhoodtaleswithourownkids.Theythinkwecan’tunderstandthem,becausewearebigandtheyarelittle.It’ssohelpfultoremindourchildrenthatwewerekidsonce,too.Itincreasestheirtrustinusthatwehaveexperience,andthatwehaveovercomedifficulties.Sosharethestoriesofyoursuccesswithchallengingsituations,sokidsrealizetheyarenottheonlyoneswhofacethesethings.Asenseofsameexperiencewithone’sparentsisawonderfulfamily-builder!
参考答案:ECDAF三、阅读理解19.Yougetanxiousifthere’snowi-fiinthehotelormobilephonesignalupthemountain.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpowerandyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction(上瘾).Forsomepeople,smartphoneshavefreedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy(自主权)intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothers,though,smartphoneshavebecomecruelmastersintheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoffandrelax.Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp—Moment—tomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedevice(设备)andsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebroken.“Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,”hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”Dr.ChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(瘫痪)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfeeltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDr.ChristineGrant.52.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thepopularityofsmartphones.
B.Theprogressofmoderntechnology.C.Thesignsof“alwayson”stress.
D.Thecauseofsmartphoneaddiction.53.KevinHoleshdevelopedMomentto_______.A.researchhowpeopleusetheirmobilephonesB.helppeoplecontroltheiruseofmobilephonesC.makepeoplebetterusemobilephonesD.increasethefunofusingmobilephones54.What’sDr.ChristineGrant’sattitudetowards“always
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