2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平大牛店镇中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年山西省忻州市原平大牛店镇中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itcan’tbea(n)_____thatfourjewelrystoreswererobbedinonenight.A.accident

B.coincidence

C.incident

D.chance参考答案：B2.Wehavedealtwithalargepartoftheproblems,andtherest________byyou.

A.remainstosolve

B.remainstobesolved

C.remaintobesolved

D.remaintosolve参考答案：C【知识归纳】therest做主语，后面的谓语动词在人称和数上和therest后面的名词保持一致。3.WhenJohnwasarrestedfordrunkendriving,heexpectedtolosehisdrivinglicense,buthewas_____withafine.A．letthrough B．letdown C．letoff D．letout参考答案：C句意：当约翰因为醉驾被逮捕的时候，他以为会失去他的驾驶证，但是他只是被罚款，然后放掉了。letoff此处意思是“放走，免受惩罚”。4.Sincetimeislimited,let’scut____theunimportantdetails.A.off

B.out

C.away

D.up参考答案：B5.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkingacheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged.A.as

B.whereC.that

D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：你听说过这样一个实验吗？实验中葡萄酒专家被愚弄，认为一瓶更换了商标的廉价的葡萄酒是一种品质卓越的葡萄酒。分析句子成分可知，本句的先行词为suchanexperiment,在后面的定语从句中作状语，在这个实验中(intheexperiment)专家被愚弄,theexperiment是先行词，指物用which，所以本空填可填inwhich，表抽象的地点时，inwhich=where。故选项B可知符合题意。6.Theteacherstressedthatagainthatthestudentsshouldnot______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringout

B.leaveout

C.leaveoff D.leaveover参考答案：B7.Heisnotnative;ifhewere,we________thisdiscussionoverhisidentity.A.wouldnotbehaving

B.arenothaving

C.hadnothad

C.willnothave参考答案：A8.Itwastoonoisyoutside.Notuntil________atthetopofmyvoice________hishead.A.Ishouted;didheturn

B.Ishouted;hadheturnedC.didIshout;didheturn

D.hadIshouted;heturned参考答案：A9.ThequalityofTVprgramsseem

allthetime．A．togetworse

B．tohavegotworse

C．thatitisgettingworse

D．tobegettingworse参考答案：D10.Thehappy_______ofchildrenplayinginthegardendisappears,anditisquietagain.A.spot B.scenery C.scene参考答案：C11.Itisquiteimpossiblethatitwillraintomorrow.Butifit__________,Iwouldstillgotoschoolbybike.

A.shouldrain B.wouldrain C.rains D.hadrained参考答案：A12.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.

A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：A13.Varietiesofhouseholdgoodsaresoldhere,________frombabies’toystooldmen’swalkingsticks.

A.changing

B.varying

C.ranging

D.classifying参考答案：C略14.—SorryI’mlate.Igotstuckintraffic.—_________.You’reherenow.Comeinandsitdown.A.Youarewelcome

B.That’sright

C.Ihavenoidea

D.Nevermind参考答案：D15.Therooms_________videocameras.A.areequippedwith

B.equipwithC.equippedwith

D.areequippingwith参考答案：A考查固定短语。句意：房间里装有摄像机。Beequippedwith装备，配备。根据题意，故选A。16.Everyonehashisorheradvantages,andonly_______youdobestcanhelptoreachthegoalandtrulymakeadifference.A.discoveringwhatB.discoveringwhoseC.bydiscoveringwhatD.bydiscoveringwhich参考答案：A17.Theyhopetoturnoursocietyintoone_______those

inneedcanget

help.Awhere

Bwhich

Cwhen

Dwho参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Insomelessdevelopedcountries,onlysmallpartsofpeoplehavecarsorrideinacar,whichisasymbolofp___________________andnobility.参考答案：privilege三、阅读理解19.下面文章中有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。A.Lackofstoneimagesalsoreflectsreligiousbelief.B.Artisagoodmeanstoknowaboutpeople’sfaith.C.Artistsexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsintheirworks.D.Peopleknowmoreaboutourculturethroughlearningarthistory.E.Artisbyallmeanscloselyconnectedwithhistory.F.Arthistoryprovidesinformationofdifferentplacesandpeople.71._______

Astudyofarthistorymightbeagoodwaytolearnmoreaboutaculturethanispossibletolearningeneralhistoryclasses.Mosttypicalhistorycoursesconcentrateonpolitics,economics,andwar.Butarthistoryfocusesonmuchmorethanthisbecauseartreflectsnotonlythepoliticalvaluesofapeople,butalsoreligiousbeliefs,emotions,andpsychology.72.________Inaddition,informationaboutthedailyactivitiesofourancestors—orofpeopleverydifferentfromourown—canbeprovidedbyart.Inshort,artexpressestheessentialqualitiesofatimeandaplace,andastudyofitclearlyofferusadeeperunderstandingthancanbefoundinmosthistorybooks.73.________

Inhistorybooks,objectiveinformationaboutthepoliticallifeofacountryispresented;thatis,factsaboutpoliticsaregiven,butopinionsarenotexpressed.Art,ontheotherhand,issubjective:itreflectsemotionsandopinions.ThegreatSpanishpainterFranciscoGoyawasperhapsthefirsttruly“political”artist.Inhiswell-knownpaintingTheThirdofMay1808,hecriticizedtheSpanishgovernmentforitsmisuseofpoweroverpeople.Overahundredyearslater,symbolicimageswereusedinPabloPicasso’sGuernicatoexpressthehorrorofwar.Meanwhile,onanothercontinent,thepowerfulpaintingsofDiegoRivera,JoseClementeOrozco,andDavidAlfaroSiqueiros—aswellastheworksofAlfredoRamosMartines—depicted(showorrepresenttheminaworkofart)theseMexicanartists’deepangerandsadnessaboutsocialproblems.74.________

Inthesameway,artcanreflectacultur