外研版八年级英语上册 （It might snow）the weather 教师教学课件(第2课时)

Module10

TheweatherItmightsnow第2课时

►temperature

该词是不可数名词，意为“气温，温度”。温度的高低用“high”和“low”表示。takeone'stemperature意为“量体温”。询问温度时要用疑问词what，而不能用howmuch。【联想】degree指具体的度数，常与数词连用。centigrade指“摄氏温度”，常位于degree之后说明摄氏温度。eg：—What'sthetemperaturetoday？今天的气温是多少？—It's22degreescentigrade.22摄氏度。►might是情态动词，意为“可以，可能”，作“可能”讲时表示推测，其后要跟动词原形。eg：Itmightraintomorrow.明天可能下雨。►probably是副词，意为“可能”，表示的可能性较大，在句子中作状语，放在实义动词之前，助动词、情态动词、be动词之后，还可放在句首，常用句式：主语＋willprobably＋v.。eg：Itwillprobablysnow.很有可能要下雪。►aswell意为“也”。aswell与too用法相似，常用于肯定句的末尾。►although连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，用来引导让步状语从句。在汉语中习惯成对地使用“虽然……但是……”，但是英语中although不可以与but连用。►Comeon，bettergetgoing！好了，走吧！bettergetgoing相当于hadbettergo，意为“最好现在去/走”。eg：We'dbettergetgoing，orwe'llbelate.我们最好现在就走，不然的话就要迟到了。

一、完形填空。

Chinahas__1__kindsofclimates.InthesouthernpartofChina，thetemperaturechangesvery__2__betweensummerandwinter.__3__thenorthern__4__ofChinahasaverydifferentkindofclimate.Inthoseareas，people__5__lightclothesduringthesummer，buttheyneed__6__woolorfurclothesin__7__．Becauseinsummer，temperaturesarevery__8__fromthoseinwinter.Thesummerisusuallyhot，andthewinterisusually__9__．Thespringiscomfortablywarm，andtheautumnispleasantlycool.Inthesoutheast，itis__10__duringthewinter，butthesummerisunpleasantlyhot.Yearsago，peopleinthe__11__partofChinadidn'toftengetfreshvegetablesandfreshfruitsduringthewinter.Today，__12__，trucksandtrainscarryfruitsandvegetablesveryquicklytoallpartsofChina.__13__thisway，Chinese__14__“send__15__climates”topeoplearoundtheworld.题号123456789101112131415答案DBACABDADBBCADB1．A.same

B．other

C．any

D．different2．A.fewB．littleC．manyD．much3．A.ButB．ThoughC．SoD．If4．A.cityB．placeC．partD．country5．A.wearB．putonC．dressD．in6．A.smallB．heavyC．lightD．large7．A.springB．summerC．autumnD．winter8．A.differentB．sameC．highD．low9．A.longB．hotC．sunnyD．cold10．A.rainyB．warmC．windyD．cold11．A.easternB．coldC．coolD．southern12．A.andB．butC．howeverD．because13．A.InB．ToC．AtD．On14．A.eitherB．tooC．bothD．also15．A.ourB．theirC．yourD．theirs二、阅读理解。

Presenter：Here'sLucywiththeweatherreport.Whathaveyougotforustoday，Lucy?Lucy：I'vegotsometerribleweather.Let'sstartinScotland.It'snotgoodatall.We'vegotstormsandheavyrain.Presenter：That'sawful!Lucy：Well，it'sworseinNorthernEngland.There'sheavyrainheretoo.Andtherearealreadyfloodsinsomeparts.Therainisbecomingheavierthisafternoon.Andthatmeansmorefloods.题号1617181920答案CBBDCPresenter：Oh，no.Lucy：InSouthernEngland，theweatherisverydifferent.It'sanotherdrydayhere.Butthat'sbadnewsforgardeners.Thelastrainydaywasthreeweeksago.There'snowaterfortreesandplants.

Presenter：WhataboutWales?Lucy：It'swindyinWalestoday.Infact，there'satornadowarning(龙卷风警报)．Presenter：Atornado?Lucy：Yes，thetornadoismovingacrossthecountrythisevening.ButthereissomegoodnewsforNorthernIreland.That'sthebestplacetoday.It's24degreesandtherearen'tanystorms，floodsortornado.It'salovelyday.Presenter：Well，thankyoufortheweatherreport，Lucy!16．TheweatherinScotlandis________today.A．sunny

B．windy

C．rainy

D．cloudy17．Theunderlinedword“floods”means“________”inChinese.A．地震B．洪水C．火灾D．风暴18．ThedryweatherinSouthernEnglandlastedabout________days.A．3B．20C．30D．5019．In________，it'sasunnydaytoday.A．ScotlandB．NorthernEnglandC．WalesD．NorthernIreland20．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheweatherreport?A．It'srainytodayinbothScotlandandNorthernEngland.B．PeopleinSouthernEnglandneedmuchrainfortheirplants.C．PeopleinNorthernIrelandshouldstayathometoday，becauseit'stoohot.D．Thisafternoon，atornadomaycometoWales.三、词汇运用。A)从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其恰当形式填空。21．That'simpossible.Youmustbe_

_．22．Itrainedlastnightandthegroundisstill_

_now.23．Itblowshardandit'salways_

_inspringandautumnhere.24．I'mafraidyou're_

_wrong.It'snottherightanswer.25．Inwinter，thetemperaturecanreach_

_fortydegreesinHarbin.jokingwetwindyprobablyminusB)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。InEngland，peopleoftentalkaboutthe26._

_(天气)becausetheycanexperiencefour27._

_(季节)inoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjust28._

_(像)inspring.Anhour29._

_(后)，blackcloudscomeandthenitrains30._

_(大)．Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny.Thesunwillbegintoshineanditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland，peoplecanalsohave31._

_(夏天)inwinter，orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimeswhiletheyneedtotake32._

_(保暖的)clothesinsummersometimes.WhenyougotoEngland，youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakean33._

_(雨伞)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning，butyoushouldnot34._

_(笑)atthem.35._

_(可能)youwillbesorrylaterintheday.weatherseasonslikelaterheavily/hardsummerwarmumbrellalaughMaybe/Perhaps四、语法填空。阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个恰当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。(每空不多于3个单词)Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisdry，andin

36._

_(other)itiswet.Iftheweatheristoodry，thelandwillnotbegoodforanimals37._

_plants.Inwetweathertheremaybetoo38.______(many)rain.Theriversmaygoovertheirsides.Thewatermaytakethebridges39._

_．Iftheriversgoovertheirsides，alotofpeoplemaynothaveenoughfood.Ifthereisverydryweatherforalongtime，theriverbedsmaybedry.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld，theweather40._

_beverycold.Theremaybesnow.Whenitsnows，thetrees，thebuildingsand41.__________(something)lookwhite.Inthewinterthedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.42._

_coldwinternights，whentherearenocloudsorwinds，othersormuchawaymayeverythingOntheskyisveryclear.Andthemoonand43._

_(star)areverybeautiful.Peoplemayputon44._

_(they)