2022年四川省成都市温江县中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022年四川省成都市温江县中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Idon’texactlyknowwhatthewomanis,butIthinkshecanbe

butadoctor.A.anybody

B.something

C.anything

D.everybody参考答案：C考查固定搭配。句意：我不太清楚那个女人是做什么的，但我认为她决不是医生。anythingbut…为固定搭配，意为“决不是……”，故选C项。2.___________visitedtheShanghaiWorldExpoissuretotellyoutheplaceisworthy___________twice.

A.Thosewhohave;visiting

B.Whoeverhas;visiting

C.Thosewhohave;tobevisited D.Whoeverhas;tobevisited参考答案：D3.Istillrememberthesitting-room,________mymotherandIusedtositintheevening.A．what

B．whichC．that

D．where参考答案：答案：D关系副词where在非限制性定语从句中作地点状语，此处相当于inwhich。4.________confidenceinyourselfisthebiggestbarrier_______greaterprogressinyourwork.A.Lackingof;tomaking

B.Lackof;tomakeC.Lackof;tomaking

D.Thelackof;tomake参考答案：C略5.----WatchingTVandplayinggames_________mostofhistime.----Nowonderheoftenfailsintheexam.A.takeup

B.makeup

C.saveup

D.putup参考答案：A6.—Couldyoudomeafavour?—Itdependson________itis.A.which

B.whicheverC.what

D.whatever参考答案：C根据句意该题应用what引导宾语从句，并在从句中作表语，全句意为“那得看是什么事”。whatever表示“任何事”，不合句意。7.---Doestheyoungmanstandingatthegate_____thecar?---No.Thecaris_____hisfather.A.inpossessionof；inthepossessionof

B.havepossessionof;takepossessionofC.havepossessionof;inthepossessionof

D.inthepossessionof;takepossessionof参考答案：A略8.Ifit_________tomorrow,Iwouldnotgoout.A.hadrained

B.weretorain

C.isgoingtorain

D.willrain参考答案：B9.Onhiswayhome,hesuddenlyheardhisname

.A.calling

B.called

C.tocall

D.call参考答案：B10.Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?That’s thebestjobsare.A.where B.what C.when D.why参考答案：A11.Everythingwillbeallright.Wemustneverstoptakinga(n)________attitudetowardslife.A．understanding

B．opposite

C．relaxed

D．optimistic参考答案：D略12.ThetrainfromWenzhoutoHangzhou_________speedcanreachabout300km/hbenefitstravelingpeople.A.whoseB.whereC.thatD.which参考答案：A13.Themomentthatmatterwasputforward,seriousdisagreementimmediately______betweenthetwoparties.A.rose

B.raised

C.contributed

D.arose参考答案：D14.Educationhelpsopenthemindandprovidespossibilitiesthataperson______otherwise.A.wouldn’thave

B.shallnothave

C.didn’thave

D.doesn’thave参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：教育帮助开阔视野，也提供一个原本没有的可能性。分析句子可知，thataperson______otherwise.为限制性定语从句修饰先行词possibilities，而从句中otherwise否则可知，从句为虚拟条件状语从句，相当于apersonwouldn’thavepossibilitiesiftherewasnoteducation,故选A。【点睛】含蓄条件状语从句。有些句子，虽没有含条件关系的连词，却也隐含着条件关系，被叫做含蓄条件状语从句，这些句子常用一些词，如butfor,without，otherwise等引出一个介词结构来表示条件，条件应该是虚拟的，或与事实相反的假设。比如butfor若非，要不是Youmayconsiderituseless,butforourcustomersit'sanall-importantsignofgoodservice.您也许会认为这样毫无用处，可是对于我们的客户而言，它却是优质服务的重要体现。without如果没有就不Youcan'thaveonewithouttheother,asthesongsays.

就像歌里唱的那样，两者密不可分，不能只取其一。Otherwise否则，Thisistheoneblemishonanotherwiseresoundingsuccess.

如果没有这个小小的失误，这就是一次彻底的胜利。15.Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt______fromtheworld.A.cutoff

B.cutdownC.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：A考查动词短语。根据语境可知此处表示当孩子住的离家远的时候，这些老人感到与世隔绝的样子。Cutoff切断联系B.cutdown砍到，削减C.cutout删掉，停止

D.cutback减少，剪裁，缩短16._____ofthedangerinthestreet,shehadtogohomewithafriend______her.A.Warning;following

B.Havingwarned;followingC.Havingbeenwarned;following

D.Warned;followed参考答案：Dwarn与she是动宾关系,排除B、C;accompany与afriend之间是主谓关系,故第二空用现在分词accompanying作宾补,综合可知选D。17.Itseems__________thepoorguyisgoingtodieof__________.A.that;scare

B.asthough;frightC.asif;frighten

D.that;scared参考答案：B二、新的题型18.HowToLearnEnglishEffectivelyHaveyouevertriedtostudyEnglish,butitturnedoutit’stoodifficultforyou?Well,letmetellyouthatthelanguageiseasyonceyoukeepinmindthesegoldenrules:▲Alwaysstudyandreviewphrases,notindividualwords.Didsomebodygiveyouadictionarywhenyoustartedlearningyournativelanguageasachild?No?Thenwhydoyoukeepusingitwhenstudyingaforeignlanguage?Memorizingindividualwordshaslynosensewithoutthecontext.____16____▲Don’tstudygrammar.Whenyoustartthinkingaboutwhatconstructiontouse,youbegintostammer,stopsoundingnatural.Yourresponsesshouldbecomeautomatictomasterthelanguage,soinsteadofstudyingtheory–takemorepractice!Whenyouspeak,youdon'thavetimeforconsideringwhattenseisappropriate,onehundredpercentcorrect.____17____Grammarisimportantinwriting,notinspeaking.▲___18___Oneofthemostcommonmistakeswhenstudyingaforeignlanguageisrelyingsolelyontextbooks.Thankstothemyoumayknowalotofgrammarandvocabulary,butyou'restillnotcapableofconductingaconversation.ItisbecauseyoushouldlearnEnglishbylisteningandnotbyreading.Ifyoulistenmore,you'llgraspusefulvocabularyandgrammarwithoutevenrealizingitandwithoutmemorizing!▲LearnEnglishdeeply.Rememberit'salwaysaboutquality,notaboutquantity.____19____Whenmemorizingthephrases(rememberthefirstrule!)slowly,youputthemintothedeeperpartsofyourbrainsotheydon'tfadeawayquickly.▲Listenandanswer,notlistenandrepeat.____20____Ifyoupracticelisteningwithapodcastoravideo,pauseitevery20–30secondandsummarizewhathasbeensaid.Youhavetothinkquickly,soyoustopbotheringyourselfwithuselessgrammarandstarttospeakthereal,livinglanguage!A.Studyinggrammaristhequickestwaytoslowdownyourprogress.B.Insteadoflearningdozensofnewwordsinashorttime,tryrepeatingone,butdozensoftimes.C.Butyoudon'tneedtothinkaboutthat.D.

Learningwholephrasesismuchmoreeffective.E.Youshouldanswerthequestionsaskedbythespeakerinsteadofmindlesslyretellinghiswords.F.UseonlyauthenticEnglishmaterials.G.Learnwithyourears,notwithyoureyes.参考答案：16.D

17.A

18.G

19.B

20.E文章介绍几种有效学习英语的黄金规则。16.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：没有语境，记忆单个单词是没有意义的。结合本段的建议Alwaysstudyandreviewphrases,notindividualwords.总是学习以及复习短句，而不是单个单词，可知这里用D（学习整句会更加有效。）符合上下文，故选D。17.考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是不要学习语法Don’tstudygrammar。空前句意：当你在说话时，你没有时间考虑什么时态合适，也没时间要求百分百正确。空后句意：语法在写作中重要，在口语中不重要。故这里A（学习语法是阻止你进步的最快方法。）符合上下文。故选A。18.考查对上下文语境的理解。此空是为这一段落选择主题句。根据下文的内容，学习外语时，最普遍的错误是纯粹依靠课本。由于这些书籍你可能学会很多语法以及词汇，但是你不能进行对话。这是因为你应该通过听而不是读来学习英语。可知这段建议用G（用你的耳朵，而不是眼睛来学习。）符合。故选G。19.考查对上下文语境的理解。空前是要读者记住质量比数量重要。空后句意：当你在慢慢记忆短句时，你把它们放到你大脑的深处，这样就不会快速被遗忘了。可知这里用B（不要在短时间内学习很多新单词，尝试反复多次学习一个单词。）符合上下文，故选B。20.考查对上下文语境的理解。本段的建议是，听后回答，不要听后重复。空后句意：如果你用播客或磁带来练习听，每20–30秒停顿一次，总结听过的内容。故这里E（你应该回答说话者的问题，而不是随意地复述他的话。）符合上下文，故选E。三、阅读理解19.HerearesomeschoolsinSoutheastEngland.Findoutifyouareinterestedinanyofthem.CaterhamSchoolHeadmaster:Mr.J.P.ThomasAges:Boys/Girls:11-18yearsAttendance:Day＆Boarding(寄宿)NumberofStudents:900Tel:+44(0)1883343028Theschoolaimstoprovideagreatall-roundeducationsothateverypupilcanreachtheirfullpotential(潜能).Covering80acres.itisafamilyschoolprovidingacaringenvironmentDeepdeneSchoolBursar:Mr.StephenBallAges:Boys/Girls:I-11yearsAttendance:DayNumberofStudents:400Tel:+44(0)1273418984Deepdeneoffersagreateducationwhereeverychildmatters.Anexcitingprogrammeofsport,music,Latin&French,dance,dramaandartisprovided.ClairesCourtContact:Hugh&JamesWilding,PrincipalsAges:Boys/Girls3-18yearsAttendance:DayNumberofStudents:1,000Tel:+44(0)1628411472ClairesCourtisaschoolforfamilies,runbyafamily,providingeducationforyoungpeopleaged3-18years.BasedonthreesitesacrossMaidenhead,theyareanall-abilityschoolwhereboysandgirlsareeducatedseparatelyduringtheirmainschoolyears,butcometogetherfortripsandvisits.CrosfieldsSchoolContact:Mr.JWansey,HeadmasterAges:Boys/Girls:3-13yearsAttendance:DayNumberofStudents:515Tel:+44(0)1189871810CrosfieldsisagreatPrepSchoolforchildrenaged3-13.Fromearlyyearsaged3,throughtoteenageyearsaged13,itprovidesafirst-classeducationalstart.Theschoolhasthemostmodernfacilities(设备)in40acresofgroundswhichprovidechildrenwithexcitinganddifferentlearningchances.

24.WhatmakesCaterhamSchooldifferentfromtheotherthreeschools?A.Acceptingmorestudents.

B.AcceptingIl-year-olds.C.Beingadayschool.

D.Offeringboarding.25.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifyou'reinterestedinDeepdeneSchool?A.+44(0)1883343028.

B.+44(0)1273418984.C.+44(0)1628411472.

D.+44(0)1189871810.26.W