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黑龙江省伊春市宜春会埠中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure参考答案:C2.______ontime,oryou’llbefired.A.Arriving
B.Ifyouarrive
C.Arrive
D.toarrive参考答案:C3.Amongmysterywriters,AgathaChristieasarealmaster.
A.madeout B.stoodoutC.pickedout D.sentout参考答案:B提示:standout表示“脱颖而出”,符合句意。makeout“辨别,识别”;pickout“挑选出”;sendout“派出,发出”。
4.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheplan?--It’seasiersaidthan_____.A.carriedout
B.carryingout
C.carryout
D.tocarryout参考答案:A解析:carriedout与said是两个对等成分。5.Icanthinkofmanycases________studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.
A.onwhich
B.when
C.where
D.atwhich参考答案:C6.John’sdevelopmentofsocialskillsandintellectualskills_________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.
A.owed
B.attached
C.related
D.contributed参考答案:D7.—Whatwillthey______tonightinthetheater?—Atragedy.A.puton B.putoff
C.putout D.putup参考答案:A8.Hisplanwassuchagoodone____weallagreedtoaccept.Athat
Bas
Cso
Dand参考答案:B略9.Whenyou’vegotthroughthegateofopportunity,don’tgetitshutbehindyourself,andgiveothersthesamechancethat_______yousucceed.A.helped
B.ishelpingC.hadhelped
D.willhelp参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:当你通过了机会之门,不要把它在自己身后关上,给别人有助于你成功的同样的机会。根据句意可知,你已经成功了,所以帮助你成功的机会是过去时。故A选项正确。10.AfterIcoveredsixtykilometersthatday,mylegunderme________.A.gavein
B.gaveoffC.gaveout
D.gaveaway参考答案:C34.John,lookatthetime.___________yousingsongsatsuchalatehour?A.Must
B.Can
C.May
D.Need参考答案:A略12.Mr.RivergaveSarahagoldringasa___ofaffection,butwasrefused.A.symbolB.symptomC.gestureD.signal参考答案:C13.Sorry,Ican’thelp___________theMP3foryouthismonth,formymoney__________.
A.buying;hasrunout
B.buy;hasrunout
C.buying;hasbeenrunout
D.buy;hasbeenrunout参考答案:B14.Ihaveheardofthefamousscholarthousandsoftimesbuthaven’tseenhim_______.
A.intheflesh
B.inpersonal
C.inflesh
D.inprivate参考答案:A15.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery
vague
measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword
underlined?A.superb
B.precise
C.flexible
D.severe参考答案:B22.–Haveyoubeenwastingtimeoncomputergamesagain?
–_________.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedabreak.A.Noway
B.Notreally
C.Idon’tagree
D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案:B略17.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.used B.havingused C.use D.using参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Asafatherwhoworksoutsidethehome,Irecognizethatitiseasyformetogetcaughtupinstressatwork.Indeed,sometimesitisdifficulttoturnoffmyworkfocusandturnonmyfamilyfocussothatIcancomehomeandbethelovinghusbandmywifeneedsandtheplayfulfathermykidswant.36Goodfathersprovidestabilityandstrengthtothefamily.Asfathers,wedonotletthepressuresandworriesofworkgetinthewayofbeingthereforourkids.371.38Itdoesn'tneedtobealotoftime,butifyouareable,haveone-on-onetimewitheachofyourkids.2.Begoofy(滑稽的)withyourkids.Themorevoicesyoudo,themoreexpressiveyouarewhenyouplaywiththem,themoretheywillfeelyourloveandyouracceptanceofthem.3.Spendtimereadingtothem.Allowyourkidstochooseabookandspendtimereadingsomeofittothembeforebed.Themoreeffortyouputintoit,themoretheywillfeelyourlove.39Asatherapist(临床医学家)
whoworkswithchildrenandtheirfamilies,Ihavenoticedthatthebettertherelationshipthatafatherhaswithhischild,themoreinfluencethatfatherwillhaveonhischild.Asfathersworkondevelopingastronglinkwiththeirkidsthroughpositiveinteractions,theycanhaveapositiveeffectonthelivesoftheirchildren.40A.Fathershavesuchanimportantandirreplaceableroleinthefamily.B.Sometimesbookscanhelpyoudealwithchildren.C.Readingstoriesisanexcellenttimefordadstopracticevoiceimitations.D.Herearesomethoughtstohelpfatherskeeptheirlittleonesinmind.E.Asafatherhemustinvolvehardshipsinallhislife.F.Andtheconfidencecangivetheirchildrenagreatadvantagetosucceedinthefuture.G.Makeaplantospendtimeeachdaywithyourkids.参考答案:36-40.ADGCF36.根据本空后的“Goodfathersprovidestabilityandstrengthtothefamily.”可知,此处是说父亲在家庭中的重要性,故A项符合语境。37.根据本空前的“Asfathers,wedonotletthepressuresandworriesofworkgetinthewayofbeingthereforourkids.”及下文的几点建议可知,此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句,故D项符合语境。38.根据本空后的“Itdoesn'tneedtobealotoftime,butifyouareable,haveone-on-onetimewitheachofyourkids.”可知,此处建议父亲每天都要抽出时间陪孩子,故G项符合语境。39.根据本段小标题“Spendtimereadingtothem.”可知,此处讲的还是和阅读有关的内容,故C项符合语境。40.根据本空前的“theycanhaveapositiveeffectonthelivesoftheirchildren.”可知,此处承接上文,说的是对孩子以后积极的影响,故F项符合语境。【备注】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了父亲工作之余和孩子相处的几点建议。三、阅读理解19.Intheearly1950s,researchersfoundthatpeoplescoredloweronintelligencetestsiftheyspokemorethanonelanguage.Researchinthesixtiesfoundtheopposite.Bilingualpeoplescoredhigherthanmonolinguals,peoplewhospeakonlyonelanguage.Sowhichisit?ResearcherspresentedtheirneweststudieslastmonthatameetingoftheAmericanAssociationfortheAdvancementofScience.Thelatestevidenceshowsthatbeingbilingualdoesnotnecessarilymakepeoplesmarter.ButresearcherEllenBialystoksaysitprobablydoesmakeyoubetteratcertainskills.EllenBialystoksaid,“Imaginedrivingdownthehighway.There’remanythingsthatcouldcaptureyourattentionandyoureallyneedtobeabletomonitorallofthem.Whywouldbilingualismmakeyouanybetteratthat?”Andtheanswer,shesays,isthatbilingualpeopleareoftenbetteratcontrollingtheirattention—afunctioncalledtheexecutivecontrolsystem.Ms.BialystokisapsychologyprofessoratYorkUniversityinToronto,Canada.ShesaysthebestmethodtomeasuretheexecutivecontrolsystemiscalledtheStroopTest.Apersonisshownwordsindifferentcolor1s.Thepersonhastoignorethewordbutsaythecolor1.The.problemisthatthewordsareallnamesofcolor1s.EllenBialystoksaid,“Soyouwouldhavethewordbluewritteninred,butyouhavetosayred.Butblueissosalient(显著的),it’sjustlightingupallthesecircuits(电路)inyourbrain,andyoureallywanttosayblue.Soyouneedamechanism(机制)tooverridethatsothatyoucansayred.That’stheexecutivecontrolsystem.”Herworkshowsthatbilingualpeoplecontinuallypracticethisfunction.Theyhaveto,becausebothlanguagesareactiveintheirbrainatthesametime.Theyneedtosuppress(抑制)onetobeabletospeakintheother.Thismentalexercisemighthelpinotherways,too.Researcherssaybilingualchildrenarebetterabletoseparateawordfromitsmeaning,andmorelikelytohavefriendsfromdifferentcultures.BilingualadultsareoftenfourtofiveyearslaterthanothersindevelopingdementiaorAlzheimer’sdisease.66.What’sthebesttitleofthetext?A.BilingualPeople,Smarter B.MonolingualPeople,SmarterC.BilingualPeople,LongerLives D.BilingualPeople,BetteratSomeSkills 67.Theunderlinedword“override”in
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