2022年湖南省邵阳市新宁县第八中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年湖南省邵阳市新宁县第八中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题10.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable参考答案：A略2.

---I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

---You______yourtemperbutthat’sOK.A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.werelosing参考答案：C3.Oh,look!____________.A.Outagirlwent

B.Wentagirlout

C.Awaywentagirl

D.Awayagirlwent参考答案：C4.—Shallweeatoutorstayin?—________.A．It'syouropinion

B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Ihateit

D．It'suptoyou参考答案：DIt'suptoyou“由你决定”，符合语境。5.They______the_______snakebyusingaspecialkindofpowder.A.poisoned;poisoned

B.poisoned;poisonous

C.poisonous;poisoned

D.poisonous;poison参考答案：B略6.Youcannotburnthecandleatbothends;otherwiseyou’ll

soonerorlater.A.falldown

B.takedown

C.getdown

D.breakdown参考答案：D7.Itisrequiredthatstudents______mobilephonesatschool,soseldom_______themusingone.A.don’tuse;willyousee

B.shouldnotuse;youwillseeC.notuse;willyousee

D.can’tuse;willyousee参考答案：C8.Finally,thePresidenthadtoleaveoffice_____publicpressureinordertoeasethetensionofthesituation.A．infavorof

B．inhonorof

C．inreturnfor

D．inresponseto参考答案：D9.Comeandseemewhenever___________.Ayouareconvenient

ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou

Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略10._______lateyouare,wewillwaitforyoutocometohavedinner.

A.Whenever

B.Whatever

C.However

D.Wherever参考答案：C11.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_________thepoorboywhowashurtseriously.

A.help

B.tohep

C.helped

D.helping参考答案：D12.Nobodywantsto________especiallyinpublic.A．makefunof

B．bemadefunof

C．makingfunof

D．madefunof参考答案：B13.Isthisthereason

atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained D.whyheexplained参考答案：A14.Aseriesofbooks_______translatedintoEnglish.Ahavebeen

Bhasbeen

Chave

Dhas参考答案：B15.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn’t______ontheway.A.breakinto

B.breakdown

C.breakup

D.breakout参考答案：B16.Thegovernmentisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextmonth.

A.eagerly B.hopefully C.immediately

D.gradually参考答案：B17.__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。（E涂AB,F涂AC,G涂AD）Trusthasbeenconsideredasthebasisofanyrelationship,includingfriendship.Norelationshipcanlastlongwithalackoftrust.Notmanyofyourfriendswillhaverealfaithinyouasyouwouldliketobelieve.____36____Sometimes,ittakesyears,evenacompletelifetime,totrustsomeone.However,howdoweknowifourfriendshavefaithinus?____37____Withwhomwillyousharethingsthatyoudon’twanteveryonetoknow?Itwouldbewithaclosefriend,whomyoutrustasmuchasyoutrustyourself.Whileafewofyourfriendsmaybefiercelyprotectiveoftheirprivacyandmaynottelltheirsecretstoanyone,thosewhodo,surelyfindyoutrustworthyandreliable.Whomdoyoulookuptoforadvicewhenyouneeditthemost?Ithastobeeitheryourparentsoryourfriends.____38____Thisisashiningexampleoftrust.Youonlyseekadvicefrompeopleyouholdinhighregardandfinddependable.Thefriendswhotrustyouwillneverforgettoincludeyouintheimportantdecisionsoftheirlife.Argumentsandheateddiscussionsareapartofeveryrelationship,andthisisalsotrueforfriendship.____39____Whilesomepeoplefinditdifficulttoforgiveandforget,yourfriendswillneverhaveproblemsmovingon.Itisbecausetheytrustyouandbelievethatyouwillnevercauseanypaintothemonpurpose.Therearetimesinlifewhenyoufindyourselfalonelysoldier.____40____Yourfriendswillneverletyoudownandwillstronglystandforyouwhenyouneedencouragement.Youcandeterminethattheytrustyouandbelieveinyourbeliefs,iftheysidewithyouwhenyouneedthemthemost.A.Peoplecanbeextraordinarilyjealoussometimes.B.Youknowtheywillneverpassonawrongsuggestion.C.Infact,winningtrustis,byfar,themostchallengingaspectofrelationships.D.Twopeoplecannothaveidenticalreactionstoasituationanddifferentopinionsdoexist.E.Nomatterhowcloseyouaretoyourfriends,youcannottakethatcomfortlevelforgranted.F.Ifyourfriendssharetheirsecrets,there’sagoodpossibilitythattheyhavemuchfaithinyou.G.However,peoplewhoarefortunatetohavebeenblessedwithtruefriendsareneveraloneinanybattle.参考答案：CFBDG三、阅读理解19.Eachyear,about10,000to100,000animalspeciesdieoff.Theyjointhecountlessspeciesthathavegoneextinct(灭绝)overthecourseofEarth'shistory-andextinctionmeansforever.Atleastitusedto.Scientistsarenowclosinginontheabilitytobringbackextinctspecies.No,thisdoesn'tmeantheplotofJurassicParkisgoingtobecomeareality.ResearchersneedDNAtobringbackaspecies.DNAisthechemicalthatcarriesthestructureforalivingthing.DinosaurshavebeengonetoolongforanyoftheirDNAtoremaininfossils.Butthere'saveryrealchancethatwewillbeabletobringbackmorerecentlyextinctspecies.ThiscouldevenincludeIceAgeanimalslikethewoollymammoth.In2003,ateamofSpanishandFrenchscientistsre-createdthePyreneanibex,whichhadgoneextinctthreeyearsearlier.Thenewanimaldidn'tsurvivelong,butscientificadvancesshouldimprovethesuccessrate.InJanuary,Australianscientistsannouncedthattheywereontheirwaytobringingbackthegastricbroodingfrog.Thatwecanbringspeciesbackdoesn'tmeanthatweshould.Theremaybebenefitstorevivingaspecies.Butthere'snowaytoknowhowitwillturnout.Forexample,wouldapassengerpigeonfitintoitsoldhabitat?Ormightitcrowdoutexistingspecies?Environmentalistsworrythatourabilitytobringspeciesbackmightcutdownsupportforthehardworkoftraditionalconservation.Whyworryaboutpreservingawildlifehabitatorfightingpoachersifweknowwecanjustmakeupforourmistakes?Butthoseextinctionsareourmistakestocorrect,whichmaygiveusanobligation（义务）todoso.AsbusinessmanandenvironmentalistStewartBrandrecentlysaid,"Humanshavemadeahugeholeinnature.Wehavetheabilitynowtorepairsomeofthatdamage."WewoulddowelltorememberthelessonofJurassicPark:Proceedwithcaution.66.WhyistheplotofJurassicParknotgoingtobecomeareality?A.Becausedinosaursareforbiddentobebroughtbacktolife.B.Becauseitisimpossibleforscientiststobringbackextincthugeanimals.C.Becausescientistsarenotinterestedinbringingbackdinosaurs.D.BecauseitisimpossibletofindDNAofdinosaursinfossils.67.ThePyreneanibexwasmentionedtoshowthat_______.A.scientistsareonlyabletobringbacksmallspeciesB.scientistsarelikelytobringbac