2022年北京航空航天大学附属中学 高二英语期末试卷含解析

2022年北京航空航天大学附属中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onewaytoknowwhattechniquestouseistostudythetechniquesthatgoodreadersuseandthentheminyourownreading.

A.adapt B.adjustC.adopt D.advocate参考答案：C提示:句意为:“知道该使用什么技巧的一个方法是,研究好的读者所使用的技巧并在你自己的阅读中加以采用”。adopt意为“采纳,采用”,符合题意。A项“适应,改编”;B项“调节”;D项“提倡,鼓吹”。

2.We'lldowhateverwecan________youthisterm.

A.tohelp

B.help

C.helping

D.tobehelped参考答案：A试题分析：句意：这学期我们要尽我们所能帮助你。句中不定式表目的，用主动形式。故选A.考点：考查不定式。3.YoursuggestiononhowtoimproveEnglishwritingabilityistoogeneral.Couldyoumakeitmore_______?A.particular

B.specific

C.special

D.relaxing

参考答案：B略4.Heplacedafixedsunatthecentreofthesolarsystemwiththeplanets

roundit.A.went

B.going

C.togo

D.go参考答案：B5.

Itisclearthatnousecanbemade______radium_____wedon’tknowclearlythecharacteristicsofit.A.from;if

B.of;unless

C.from;unless

D.of;if参考答案：D6.Hesuddenlyfellill,______preventedhimfromattendinghisfriend’swedding.

A.why

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：D7.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace_____,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.Awhich

Bwhere

Cthat

Dwhat参考答案：B考查定语从句。where表地点代替先行词theplace,故用B。8.I’dliketotake_____ofthisopportunitytothankyouforyourhelp.

A.advantage

B.case

C.use

D.care参考答案：A9.It’saruleforallthestudentsto____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A．takeup

B．pickup

C．keepup

D．giveup参考答案：A10.

national

A.nation

B.nature C.natural

D.navy参考答案：C11.Itwas_____backhomeaftertheexperiment.A.notuntilmidnightdidhegoB.untilmidnightthathedidn’tgoC.notuntilmidnightthathewentD.untilmidnightwhenhedidn’tgo参考答案：A12.JuliewasgoodatGerman,FrenchandRussian,allof shespokefluently.A.who B.whom C.which D.that参考答案：C13.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because参考答案：A14.Sheis_______youcouldevermeet.A.asagentlegirlas

B.asgentlyagirlas

C.agirlasgentle

D.asgentleagirlas参考答案：D15.—Thankyouforpickingmeupinthisremotearea!

—_______.I’mjustgoinginthesamedirection.

A.Withpleasure.

B.Noneofyourbusiness.

C.Takeiteasy.

D.Thinknothingofit.参考答案：D16.Manyretiredpeople

____________gardeningasahobby.A.takeup

B.takeover

C.takeout

D.takein参考答案：A17.---Iwanttobealonerightnow!Getthepicture?---_______.A.Yes,Ilikeitverymuch

B.Fine!I’llleave,then.C.That’lldo.

D.Yes,I’lltakeit.参考答案：B二、新的题型18.A.arise

B.border

C.tendency

D.assume

E.attitude

F.boundariesG.cause

H.point

I.minor

J.sensitive

K.commandFormanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likea__31__conflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisabout__32__:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoanyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents'pointofview,theonly__33__oftheirfightistheiradolescents'completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse,theteensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.Bothfeeltrapped.Inthisarticle,I'lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonly__34__betweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsover__35__things.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen'shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild'sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhis__36__tosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbad__37__isthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight.Itdoesn'tmatterwhatthetopicis--politics,thelawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg--the__38__oftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong,forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority--someonewhoactuallyknowssomething--andthereforeto__39__respect.Unfortunately,aslongasparentsandteenscontinueto__40__thattheyknowmorethantheother,they'llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress.参考答案：31-35.BFGAI

36-40.CEHKD三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Educationisnotanend,butameans.Inotherwords,wedonoteducatechildrenonlyforthepurposeofeducatingthem.Ourpurposeistofitthemforlife.

Insomemoderncountriesithasforsometimebeenfashionable(时兴的）tothinkthatbyfreeeducationforall--whetherrichorpoor,cleverorstupid--onecansolvealltheproblemsofsocietyandbuildaperfectnation.Butwecanalreadyseethatfreeeducationforallisnotenough;wefindinsuchcountriesafarlargernumberofpeoplewithuniversitydegrees,theyrefusetodowhattheythink"low"workand,infact,workwithhandsisthoughttobedirtyandshamefulinsuchcountries.Butwehaveonlytothinkamomenttounderstandthattheworkofacompletelyuneducated,farmerisfarmoreimportantthanthatofaprofessor,wecanlivewithouteducation,butwedieifwehavenofood.Ifnoonecleanedourstreetsandtooktherubbishawayfromourhouses,weshouldgetterriblediseasesinourtowns...

Infact,whenwesaythatallofusmustbeeducatedtofitusforlife,itmeansthatwemustbeeducatedinsuchawaythat,firstlyeachofuscandowhateverworksuitedtohisbrainsandabilityandsecondlythatwecanrealizethatalljobsarenecessarytosociety,andthatisverybadtobeashamedofone'swork.Onlysuchatypeofeducationcanbeconsideredvaluabletosociety.68.Thewr