辽宁省阜新市第十七高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省阜新市第十七高级中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Alongwiththeletterwasherpromise______shewasfreeshewouldvisitmethisweekend.A.that

B.if

C.whatif

D.thatif

参考答案：D2.Thereason_________theyfailedis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.A.why;that B.that;why

C.because;that D.that;because参考答案：A略3.Sheonlyeatssomefruitforsupperinsteadofrichfoodina(n)_____toloseweightquickly.A.memory

B.decision

C.attempt

D.reputation参考答案：C略4.____shefindsoutthatyou’velostherbook?A.Whatif

B.whatfor

C.ifonly

D.onlyif

参考答案：A5.Onlywhenhetoldmeaboutit___whattroublehewasin,orIwouldhavehelpedhim.A.Irealized

B.Ididrealize

C.realizedI

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略6.Asourcoachoftenputs_______,everythingispossibleifwekeepon.A.it

B.himself

C.that

D.one参考答案：A7.一I’m

sorryIhaveforgottentobringyourletter.—Nevermind.

getitmyself.A.I’m

togoand

B.I'mabouttogoand

C.I’m

goingto

D.I’llgoto参考答案：D8.Hewasso___________agooduniversitythathewouldworkuntilfarintothenight.A.curiousabout B.anxiousabout C.desperatefor D.concernedabout参考答案：C略9.Plan

your

shopping

______time.

Avoid

last-minute

rushes

to

the

grocery

store

when

you

are

hungry.

A.

in

front

of

B.

out

of

C.

ahead

of

D.

apart

from参考答案：C10.The-----________ofcollegestudentsdoingpart-timejobsismorethanjustmoneyandexperience.A.significance

B.consequence

C.restriction

D.

imitation参考答案：A11.IfitwerenotforthefactthatI______verybusy,Iwouldgowithyou.

A．am

B．was

C．were

D．shouldbe参考答案：A12.---AsI’vetoldyou,neitherhenorIcomefromJapan.---________,neitherofyouareJapanese.A.Thatisallright

B.ThatistosayC.It’shardtosay D.Thatistoobad参考答案：B13.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.

A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden参考答案：C14.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.

thatweareoptimisticandtakeapositiveattitude,wewill

bemorelikelytoenjoyourlifetothefullest.A.Concerned

B.Provided

C.Considering

D.Concerning参考答案：B试题分析：考查非谓语动词。providedthat如果，假如，在…的条件下。句意：人生充满起起伏伏，如果我们都采取乐观积极的态度，我们将更有可能充分享受我们的生活。故选B。【知识拓展】provided/providing(that):“以…为条件;假如”,条件从句从属连词,正式用法,是由provide的过去分词和现在分词变来的,其中的that可以省略。provided(that)与providing(that)的区别是:provided(that)比providing(that)更常用一些:Iwillcomeprovided(that)Iamwellenough.如果我身体行,我就来。Providing(that)motorsaregreasedintime,theywillrunwell.只要发动机及时上油,就会运转得很好。考点：考查非谓语动词15.Don'tbotherTom.Heis________withtheexperimentonwatermolecules（分子）inthelab.A.focused

B.occupied

C.fixed

D.concentrated参考答案：B略16.Nodamagesorinjuries

sincetheearthquakehappened.

A.havebeenreporting

B.werereported

C.havebeenreported

D.havereported参考答案：C略17.______,developingcountriesaredefinitelydifferentfromdevelopedcountries.A.Inrespect

B.InanrespectC.Insomerespects

D.Inallrespect参考答案：C考查固定短语。句意：在某些方面，发展中国家肯定不同于发达国家。Insomerespects是固定用法，意思是在某些方面，所以选C。二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareporterhitsthestreetswithacameramantointerviewpeopleonthespot.

36

Butwiththesetips，yourfirstman-on-the-streetinterviewexperiencecanbeeasy.·Whenyourbossorprofessorsendsyououttodoman-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory，thinkaboutthetopicanddevelopalistofabouttengeneralquestionsrelatingtoit.Forexample，ifyourtopicisaboutenvironmentalproblemsinAmerica，youmightask，“WhydoyouthinkenvironmentalprotectionisimportantinAmerica？”

37

·Hitthestreetswithconfidence.

38

Say，“Excuseme，IworkforXYZNews，andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyouropinionaboutthistopic.”Thisisaquickwaytogetpeopletowarmuptoyou.·Moveontothenextpersonifsomeonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalkingoncamera.Don’tgetdiscouraged.·

39

Eachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn’tbelongerthantenminutes.Assoonasyougettheansweryouneed，moveontothenextperson.Makesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview，youaregettingavarietyofanswers.Ifeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer，youwon’tbeabletouseit.Asafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsixtoten.

40

·Ifyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoappearontheair，don’tleaveworkwithoutthem.A．Limityourtime.B．Asyouapproachpeople，bepolite.C．Ifyoudon’townacamera，youcanbuyone.D．Fornewreporters，thiscanseemlikeachallengingtask.E．Togetgoodandusefulresults，askthemthesamequestion.F．Thatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed.G．Withaquestionlikethis，youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”reply.参考答案：36.D37.G38.B39.A40.F三、阅读理解19.Fearfulparentsaresayingnottosleep-overs（在别人家里过夜）,banningchildrenasoldas15fromusingpublictransportontheirownandwatchingovertheirkidslikehawks（鹰）atthelocalpark,accordingtoanewBritishstudy.Thesurveyof6,099peoplecommissionedbyLV,acharitythateducateschildrenaboutsafety,showedthatnearlyaquarterofchildrenaged15orunderwerenotallowedtosleepatafriend'shouse,60percentwereforbiddentotravelonpublictransportaloneand43percentcouldn'tgototheparkwithoutaparentorguardian（监护人）.Itsaidmorethan60percentofmumsanddadsthinktheworldismoredangerousthanwhentheywerekids."It'sdifficultforparentstoknowwhenistherighttimetostepbackandallowchildrentoexperiencethingsontheirown,"saidonepersoninthesurvey.Incontrast,justfourpercentoftoday'sadultssaidtheywerebannedfromsleeping-overwhentheywere15oryounger,onlytwopercentwereforbiddentousepublictransport,andthesamenumbercouldn'tgooutontheirowninfamiliarsurroundings,suchastheirlocaltownorpark.“Strangerdanger”isthenumberoneworryforoverhalfofallparents(54percent),followedbybullying（欺侮）(47),mugging(46)androaddanger(34).Onaverage,childrentodaycanlookforwardtowalkingtoschoolontheirownbytheageof11,usepublictransportontheirownat12,andbabysittheirbrotherorsisterbythetimethey're14.Incontrast,parentssaytheywereallowedtowalktoschoolunaccompaniedattheageofnine,usepublictransportalonebythetimetheywere11,andbabysitabrotherorsisterbythetimeoftheir12thbirthday.Parentsknowtheyarebeingtougherontheirchildrenandoverathirdsaidtheyfeltuneasythattheirkidsdonotgetthesameopportunitiesastheydidtoexperiencefreedomasayoungster.1.Mostparentshavemorecontrolovertheirchildrenbecause_______.A.theylovetheirchildrenmorethantheirparentsdidinthepastB.theyaremoreprotectivethantheirparentswereC.theythinktheworldismoredangerousthanitwasinthepastD.theythinkchildrendon'tneedtoexperiencethingsontheirown2.Accordingtothesurvey,childrennowadays______.A.paymoreattentiontotheirsafetyB.havelessfreedomthantheirparents'generationC.growupinabetterenvironmentD.havenoabilitytoensuretheirownsafety3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Kidswantthesamefreedomastheirparents.B.Whencanchildrenhavetheirfreedom?C.Whyarechildrennotallowedtosleep-over.D.FearfulBritishparentskeepkidscloserthanever.参考答案：1.C

2.B

3.D这篇文章主要讲了现在大多数的英国父母认为这