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童年神学的看法Ideas
for
aTheology
ofChildhood花~果童年奇特与绝妙的花朵在它们内已经是果实它们不只是后之而来的果实的证明
The
strange
and
wonderful
flowers
of
childhoare
already
fruits
in
themselves,
and
do
notmerely
rely
for
their
justification
on
the
frthat
is
to
come
afterwards.童年~成年童年的恩赐不只是成年恩赐的一个保证
The
grace
of
childhood
is
notmerely
the
pledge
of
the
graceof
adulthood.童年的价值
在它独特的性质之中,不朽与永恒的价值连接到童年即使在那些有异于生命里更广泛阶段的点上
The
values
of
imperishability
and
eternity
are
attacchildhood
in
its
unique
properties
even
in
those
poinwhich
it
differs
from
life
in
its
broader
phases.内在正确性
事实上,童年对后来生命阶段的贡献,不是它本身内在正确性的唯一标准
The
fact
that
it
contributes
to
the
later
stages
of
lnot
the
sole
criterion
of
its
own
intrinsic
rightness童年~将来
童年必须在它自己内有价值,这价值将在那快跟我们相遇的不可言喻的未来重新被发现
It
must
be
the
case
thatchildh
od
is
valuable
initself,
that
it
is
to
bediscovered
anew
in
theine
fable
future
which
icoming
to
m
et
us.奥秘童年是在最终分析时一个奥秘Childhood
is,in
the
last
analysa
mystery两个“开始”这奥秘有一个“开始”的力量就是向那天主的“绝对开始”开放祂是完全的奥秘。。。
This
mystery
has
the
force
of
a
beginningwhich
is
open
to
the
absolute
beginning
ofGod
who
is
utter
mystery
…神的爱是不可言喻和永恒的、无名的
和正是因为这样,以天主的身份接受这种在神的本性里面的爱,身为天主的,祂主持万物。。。the
ineffable
and
eternal,
nameles
and
precisely
as
such
accepted
withlove
in
the
divine
natureas
God
whopresides
over
all
things
…始
在我们生命的开始,我们实在不知道童年是什么意思
We
do
not
really
know
what
childhood
means
at
thebeginning
of
our
lives终
直至我们生命的终点来临,我们才知道这童年是什么意思
Until
we
know
what
that
childhood
meanswhich
comes
at
the
end
of
them.天国以天主赋予的悔改与皈依我们领受天国因为,除了天主以外,没有人可以复活我这个“死我”
By
God-given
repentance
and
conversion,
we
receive
thekingdom/reign
of
God.
Because,
no
one
can
resu
rect
my“dead
self”
except
God.儿童所以成为儿童
(谷10:15)因为耶稣已把自己放在弱小者当中And
so
become
children
(Mark
10:15)Because
Jesus
had
located
himself
among
the
weak.八十定三岁?
正是在这个意义上,我们才能够从孩子的将来,辨别出儿童生命的开始we
onlythe
beginn
It
is
in
this
sense
trecognize
the
childof
life
from
the
chilof
the
futu反映这儿童是“可以言喻”的但是,在天主的“不可言喻”中找到源头我们也可以说:童年反映主爱
The
child
is
“effable”
but
finds
his/her
origin
in
Godineffability.
Or
we
can
say,
childhood
mirrors
God’s
l控制这孩子要努力抵制由成年人来控制
The
child
is
to
resist
efforts
by
adultscontrol.名字这孩子时常在永恒的门槛而存在因此,为孩子取名字是有重大意义的因为这孩子是被主爱所接纳
The
child
exists
always
at
the
threshold
of
the
eternal,
thus,
thenaming
of
the
child
is
significant
because
the
child
is
accepted
in接纳天主在祂的天主性内常常以爱外展去接纳受造物,但是。。。
God
in
God’s
divine
nature
always
reaches
oto
accept
creatures
in
love,
but
…拒绝
这孩子也许经常否认、漠视、或甚至拒绝天主的爱,还有,当它被反映在父母和其他人的脸、手臂、和行为上
The
child
may
often
deny,
ignore,
or
even
repudiate
theof
God,
also
when
it
is
reflected
in
the
faces,
arms,
andof
parents
and
others.爱的痊愈爱的痊愈,无论如何,可以经常开始当这小孩被允许和鼓励对那“永恒”保持开放因此,他/她有能力接受神爱的标记这也就是婴儿领洗的价值
Recovery
of
love,
however,
always
can
begin
whenthat
little
child
is
allowed
and
encouraged
to
remainopen
to
the
eternal
and
thus
is
able
to
receive
signsdivine
love.
This
is
the
value
of
infant
baptism.纵然
纵然这小孩诞生在一个不测、风险、意外和随机发生事情的世界。。。
Though
the
child
is
born
into
a
world
of
accidenchance,
contingency,
and
random
happenings
…解决她/他最后将在对那位“主持万物者”的开放之中解决它s/he
will
finally
address
it
in
openness
tothe
one
“who
presides
over
all
things.”独立~依靠这孩子是一个独立而同时是一个依靠的存在The
child
is
an
independentand
a
dependent
being.基础原本童年是永远保存在我们心中童年是成年的基础,这是“童真成年”
Original
childhood
is
preserved
in
our
hearts
forever.Childhood
is
the
foundation
of
adulthood.
This
is
“chiadulthood.”生命状态
因此,为我们来说,生命是我们的原本童年永远被保存着的一个状态。。。
Thus,
life
becomes
for
us
astate
in
which
our
originalchildhood
is
preserved
forever
…期盼在这个状态,我们开放去期盼那意想不到的去向那不可估量的委身
A
state
in
which
we
are
open
to
expect
theunexpected
,
to
commit
ourselves
to
theincalculable
…力量一个以力量资助我们仍然能够去发挥的状态这个状态使我们认识到,主持我们存在的种种能力比我们自己的计划伟大从而顺从它们的指挥,作为我们最深的好处
A
state
which
endows
us
with
the
power
still
to
be
able
tplay,
to
recognize
that
the
powers
presiding
over
ourexistence
are
greater
than
our
own
designs,
and
to
submitheir
control
as
our
deepest
good.童年成熟
在生物的意思里,属于孩子的这个童年,只是另外一个童年的开始、前奏、预尝和许诺,这童年将临在于这个成熟的人身上
The
childhood
which
belongs
to
the
child
in
the
biological
sense
is
onlybeginning,
the
prelude,
the
foretaste,
and
the
promise
of
this
otherchildhood,
which
is
present
in
the
mature
person.另一个童年
也许我们能够这样说,每人一定要去培养另一个“神圣童年”(参若1:12)
Or
we
can
say,
there
is
another
“divchildhood”
that
a
person
has
to
nurt(cf.
John
1:12).童年无限童年是一种开放人类童年是无限的开放Childhood
is
openness.Human
childhood
is
infinite
openness.成熟童年
成年人的成熟童年,就是我们勇敢和信任地维持一个在所有情况之下,都无限开放的一个态度,还有,不去管生命里种种看起来邀请我们去封闭自己的经验–这是人类的宗教存在
The
mature
childhood
of
the
adult
is
the
attituwhich
we
bravely
and
trustfully
maintain
an
infopenness
in
all
circumstances
and
despite
theexperiences
of
life
which
seem
to
invite
us
to
courselves
–
this
is
humans’
religious
existen天与人
人类的“人的特质”,因此,可以被“了解”为天主的动态生命:圣三的完美合一
Human
personhood,
thus,
can
be
“understood”the
dynamic
life
of
God:
the
Trinity
in
perfect天主童年
童年,当它被视为在天主童年的基础上奠基,才能够被真正理解、才具体表现出它自己本
性的终极深度
Childhood
is
only
truly
understood,
onlyrealizes
the
ultimate
depths
of
its
own
nature,when
it
is
seen
as
based
upon
the
foundation
ofchildhood
of
God.两个童年?人类童年与天主童年之间的真正联系需要我们对那超越行动的无限深度和能力委身自己它是潜藏在人类的童年之中
The
real
connection
between
human
childhood
andchildhood
of
God
requires
us
to
commit
ourselves
to
theinfinite
depths
and
power
of
that
transcendentalmovement
which
is
latent
in
human
childhood
itself.童真~成年那末,我们孕育出一个童真的童年我们的童真/童年跟我们一起进入我们的永恒。。。Then,
we
nurture
a
childlike
adulthood.
Our
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