湖南省常德市澧县第四中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省常德市澧县第四中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ilookedunder____bed,butdidn'tfindthebookIlost;Instead,Ifound____magazine.A.the;the

B.the;

a

C./;the

D.a;the参考答案：B20.Wearegrateful______you_____thehelpyouhavegivenus.A.for;to

B.to;for

C.for;for

D.to;to参考答案：B略3.Atfirst,histeachercouldn’trealizethatLangLanghada_______formusicthoughhewantedtolearnthepianosomuch.A.knowledge

B.present

C.gift

D.patience参考答案：C4.Therearetwelvedifferentpulses,sixoneachwrist,andeveryoneofthemis______amajorbodyorganorfunctionofanorgan.A.incontrastwith B.incommonwith C.inagreementwith D.inconnectionwith参考答案：D5.Itisknowntousallthatfriendshipplaysanimportantpartinourdailylife.RememberAfriend______isafriendindeed.A.introuble

B.inneed

C.insearch

D.inpublic参考答案：B6.Eatingtoomuchfatcan_____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.appealto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B7.Atonly$45anight,thehoteliswell________themoneyA.value B.worthyC.worth D.valuable参考答案：C【详解】考查词义辨析。句意：这家旅馆每晚只要45美元，很值这个价钱。A.value价值；B.worthy值得的；C.worth值……的；D.valuable有价值的。固定搭配：beworth“值得”。故选C。8.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,_____thespoiltgirlstoppedcrying.

A.that,that

B.which,that

C.that,which

D.which,which参考答案：B9.Itisyou,Ithink,ratherthanyourwife,_________toblameforyourson’sbadbehavioratschool.

A.thatis

B.whois

C.thatshould

D.whoare参考答案：D10.To______morecustomers,thestoreoftenputssomeclothesonsale.

A.attract

B.serve

C.surprise

D.guide参考答案：A11.Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone_____firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired参考答案：D12.He___artwhilehewasatschool.A.tookup

B.savedup

C.keptup

D.drewup参考答案：A13.TheProfessor_____aspeechonthestagenowisfromBeijingUniversity.A．togive

B．giving

C．gave

D.given参考答案：B14.Peopletendtobemoreprogressivewhenthey'reyoungandmore________astheygetolder.A.conservative B.controversial

C.conservation

D.controversy参考答案：A15.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects.A.aswellas

B.insteadof

C.lessthan

D.ratherthan

参考答案：A16.AlltheseniorschoolsinShandongmake_________aruletohavefreeSaturdaysandSundays.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略17.Sheusesawheelchairto____anditoftentakesheralittlelongertodoeverydaythings.A.pickup

B.takeoff

C.getaround

D.turnaway参考答案：C二、新的题型18.TipsonYoungAdultLifeAsyougrowrapidlythroughyourteenageyears,youwillexperiencealotofchanges.Thechangesmayseemdifficult.

36

Don’tpanic!Youwilldealsuccessfullywiththem!Youareayoungadultnow!Withmoreresponsibility,youwillfindmorefreedomtomakeyourownchoices.Thisisatimetobewellinformedaboutmakingchoices.Inthiswayyoucanmakehealthybalanceddecisions.

37

Youmayalreadyknowyourcareerpathoryoumayhavenoideaatallwhatyouwanttodo.Bothsituationsarefine!Workhardandtherightopportunitywillpresentitselftoyou.Youngadulthoodmeansgreaterfreedomandmorechoices.

38

Buttrynottoshutyourfamilyoutofyourlife.Youschoollearntothinkofotherseventhoughyouareoldenoughtolookafteryourself.Itisalsoperfectlynaturalatthistimeforyoutospendmoretimewithyourfriendsthanyourfamily.

39

Atruefriendwillstandbyyounomatterwhathappens.Thisperiodisapartofthelifecycle.Therearesomepeoplewhowillbewithyouthroughoutlife’sjourney.Therewillbesomepeoplewithwhomyoupartandgoseparateways.Leavingschoolcanbehard.Therealityisthatyoumaynotevenseeallofyourclassmatesagain.Youareayoungadult.Itisyourlife.Noonecanliveitforyou.

40

Somakingtherightchoiceswillbeimportanttoyou.Lifeisforliving.Enjoyyourlifewisely!A.Chooseyourfriendswisely.B.Theywillhelpshapethefuture.C.Theymayseemtohappenquickly.D.Youwillprobablywanttobeindependent.E.Youmayappreciatewhatyouhaveinyourownlife.F.Thechoicesthatyoumakefromnowonwillbeyourchoices.G.Yourfamilyhasbeenwithyousinceyoucameintothisworld.参考答案：36．C37．B38．D39．A40．F36．上文提到，在青少年时期，青少年可能会经历对自己来说较困难的改变，下文提到，不要惊慌。C项意为“它们(即那些困难的事情)似乎发生的很快”，承上启下，符合语境。故此处选C。37．上文提到，在青少年时期，要了解一些能帮助自己做出决定的建议，这样才能做出正确的决定。B项意为“它们(即那些正确的决定)能帮助塑造你的未来”，承接上文，符合语境。故此处选B。38．上文提到，青春期意味着更多的自由和选择，下文提到，但是不要将你的家人赶出你的生活。D项意为“你可能想要独立一些”，承上启下，符合语境。故此处选D。39．本段主要讲述的是关于青少年在选朋友时的建议，与此话题有关的选项只有A项“选朋友时要明智一些”，故此处选A。40．下文提到，因此做出正确的选择对你很重要；F项意为“从现在起，你做出的选择将是你自己的选择”，与下文形成因果关系，符合语境。所以此处选F。【备注】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要是向青少年介绍了一些如何让自己在这一人生阶段表现得更好的建议。三、阅读理解19.ThereisalottolearnaboutthecreationsofBeatrixPotter—notonlyisshetheauthorofoneoftheworld’smostfamouschildren’sbooks,TheTaleofPeterRabbit,butalsoapioneeringconservationist(自然资源保护论者)withthespiritofascientist.“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfamily,butalongwithherbrotherwhofilledanentireflooroftheirlargehouseinLondonwithallsortsofanimals,whichcontributedalottoherworks,”saidAnneLundin,aretiredprofessorfortheUW-MadisonSchoolofLibraryandInformationStudies.“Asanadult,shewasafrustratedbotanicalscientist.Thatfieldwasnotopentoherbecauseshewasfemale,”Lundinsaid.Potterwasurgedtoturnthecharmingstoriesshewroteinletterstochildrenintobooks.Shewrote23booksinall--abodyofworkthathasinspiredplays,ballets,filmsandanastonishingamountofmerchandise.“TheTuleofPeterRabbitisprobablythemostfamouschildren’sbookintheworld,whichwaspublishedin1902andhasreallystoodthetestoftime.It’sbeentranslatedinto36languages.Theparentsandgrandparentswillshareitwiththenextgeneration,”saidLundin.Potteralsomadeamarkontheworldthroughherlandconservation.“Inmanyways,shewaslikePeterRabbit,riskingintoaworldofadventure.ShewithdrewfromLondonassoonasshestartedmakingsomemoneyonherbookstotheLakeDistrictandbecameanextremelyimportantfarmerandconservationist.Shepreservedandpassedon15farmsandover4,000acres,whichweregivenbacktothecountryasgiftsinthe20thcentury,”saidLundin.Eventhoughshewasborn150yearsago,shewasamazinglymodern--herembracingofthenaturalworld,commentedJenniferBlatchleySmith,anartisticdirectoroftheshowPeterRabbitTalestocelebratethe150thanniversaryofPotter’sbirth.8.WhathelpedBeatrixPottertowriteTheTaleofPeterRabbitsuccessfully?A.HersuccessinbecomingabotanicalscientistB.Herskillsinanimated(动画)picturesC.HerlifeandworkexperiencesD.Herinterestinanimalsinchildhoodalone9.Whatdoestheword“frustrated”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.Inspired

B.DevotedC.Interested

D.Disappointed10.WhatisBeatrixPotter?A.AbotanistandartistB.AnartisticdirectorC.Awriter,conservationistandfarmerD.Ansuccessfulscientistandprofessor11.Whydoestheauthorwritethearticle?A.IncelebrationofPotter’s150thbirthdayB.InhonourofPotter’snewcontributionsC.InpraiseofPotter’sspiritofselflessnessD.InsupportofPotter’sbookpromotions参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.C

11.A本文对阿特丽克斯·波特的生平进行了介绍。8.细节理解题。由“PottergrewupasthedaughterofawealthyVictorianfam