2022年河北省衡水市美术中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河北省衡水市美术中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---What_____doyoucareaboutmostinaperson?---Iespeciallycareifapersontellsthetruth.

A.virtue

B.courage

C.strategy

D.emotion参考答案：A2.Ifyouarein_______positionof_______teacher,willyouallowyourstudentstoplaycomputergamesalldaylong?

A./;a

B.a;/

C.the;/

D.the;a参考答案：D略3.------Doremembertoarriveattherailwaystationat10o’clocktomorrow.-------_________.A.

Heardit

B.Makeit.

C.Gotit.

D.Knowit.参考答案：C4.

Ilayonthefloor________,too__________

tomove.A.trembled;scaring

B.trembling;scaring

C.trembling;scared

D.trembled;scared

参考答案：C5.——Thankyouforyourtimelyhelp.——_____________.AIt’smypleasure

BWithpleasure

CIt’sniceofyoutosayso

DIdon’tthinkso参考答案：A6.Moreconsumersarewaitingforthefurtherdropofhousingpriceswithmoneyintheirhands

_

buyinghouses,accordingtoareport.A.ratherthan

B.morethan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：A7.Iwouldappreciate______ifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.

A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one参考答案：A略8.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which,that

B.that,which

C.which,which

D.that,where参考答案：A9.Thedoctorpushed_________thecrowdtogettotheinjuredman.A.across B.overC.above D.through参考答案：D【详解】考查介词辨析。句意：医生挤过人群来到伤员身边。A.across（从表面）穿过；B.over（从上方）越过；C.above在……上方；D.through（从中间）穿过。pushthrough（从人群中）强行通过，力推下通过。pushacross推过去；pushover推倒。故选D。10.HeistalkingsomuchaboutAmericaasifhe_____there.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.was

D.hasgone参考答案：A11.Wasitinthishouse

hewasborn

hemarriedandlaterdied?A．inwhich；inwhichB．that；onwhich

C．inthat；whereD．where；that参考答案：D12.Whathehassaidisreasonable______.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：A13.Thereare51starsonAmerica'snationalflag,eachofwhich________astate.A.stands

B.standingforC.standsfor

D.standing参考答案：C句意：美国的国旗上面有51颗星星，每一个星星代表一个州。standfor“代表”，在此处作定语从句的谓语，所以选C项。14.Ithinkagoodorganizershouldactasa(n)

reminderofwhattheteamneedstoachieve. A.confident B.independent C.innocent D.constant参考答案：D15.________,Ishouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.A.Inconclusion

B.Inplace

C.Infact

D.Inreturn参考答案：A16.Shewalkedhomebyherself,_____sheknewthatitwasdangerous.A.because

B.if

C.although

D.as参考答案：C17.Sheisinapoor_______ofhealth,whichworrieshermotheralot.A.position

B.situation

C.case

D.state参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Thebestwaytodealwithsportsinjuriesistokeepthemfromhappeninginthefirstplace.Knowingtherulesofthegameyou’replayingandusingtheright71

(equip)cangoalongwaytowardpreventinginjuries.Ifyouthinkyou’vebeeninjured,pull72

(you)outthegameorstop73

(do)youractivityorworkout.Letacoachorparentknowwhathappenedincaseyouneedtoseeadoctor.Seriousheadandneckinjurieshappenmostofteninathletes74

playbody-contactsportslikefootball.Keeptheinjuredpersonstillwithhisorherhead

75

(hold)straightwhilesomeonecallsforemergency

76

(medicine)help.Iftheperson

77

(lie)ontheground,donottrytomovehimorher.Yourfirstquestionafterasportinjurywill

78

(probable)be,“WhencanIplayagain?”Thisdependsontheinjuryandwhatyourdoctortellsyou.Evenifyoucan’treturntoyoursportrightaway,adoctormighthavesuggestionsandadvice

79

whatyoucandotostayfit.Alwayscheckwithyourdoctor

80

tryinganyactivityfollowinganinjury.参考答案：71.equipment72.yourself73.doing74.who/that75.held76.medical77.lies/isbably79.about/on80.before【名师点睛】语法填空是根据首字母提示及短文大意填词的短文阅读。此题型要求结合文章内容填出单词，所填单词往往与文章的内容息息相关，因而解题前必须通读全文，对全文内容有一个整体的了解，从中获取文章的基本结构、体裁、主题及所使用的语态等信息。通读后再复读，边读边填词。填词时应注意所填词的词性，如果是动词，需根据其在句中的意思确定其正确的时态、语态及非谓语动词形式。比如文章第73小题考查动词词组。stopdoingsth停止做某事。故填doing.77小题考查时态。如果那个人正躺在地上，不要试图去移动他。是现在时，用一般现在时和现在进行时都可以。故填lies/islying如果是名词应注意其单复数、所有格的变化。第71小题考查名词。要使用正确的设备，需改为名词。故填equipment.如果是代词应注意其主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词等的变化。第72小题考查代词。让自己脱离，因为是用第二人称语气，所以要改成yourself.故填yourself.如果是形容词、副词应注意其等级的变化及两者之间的转化，第76小题考查形容词。这里需要一个形容词做help的定语，故要改为medical.故填medical.78小题考查副词。动词be前要加副词，用于表示强调语气。故填probably.

如果考查某些语法内容及特殊句式，要牢记语法规则，认真分析。74小题考查主语从句。先行词athletes,引导词在从句中做主语，用who/that指代前面提到的athletes.故填who/that.对于有一定难度的空处，先将其放置一边做后面的，最后再从全篇内容上考虑、分析，仔细体会出题者的意图。填完所有单词后，必须将所有填的词带入文中再读一遍，仔细检查自己所填的词是否与文章的情境、内容一致，读起来是否流畅，单词拼写是否正确，单词形式是否恰当等，发现问题应及时纠正。三、阅读理解19.Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom——howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife.Question:Couldyouintroduceyourselffirst?Answer:MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.Q:Whatareyourgreatmemories?A:Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thoseare

mygreatmemories.Q:Doesyourchildhoodmeanalottoyou?A:Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwithproblemsallalone.Ilearnttobeindependent.Q:Whatchangeswouldyouliketomakeinyourlife?A:IfIcouldchangesomethinginmylife,I’dchangeitsothatmychildhoodcouldhavetakenplaceinanotherarea.Iwouldhavelovedtolivewithmyfamilyinfreedom.Whocareswhetherwehavemuchmoney,orwhetherwehaveabeautifulhouse?Itdoesn’tmatteraslongasIcanlivewithmyfamilyandwearesafe.Q:Howdoyourgetalongwithyourparents?A:MyparentssupportedmeuntilIcameofage.IwanttogivebackwhatI’vegot.That’sourway.ButIamworkinginanothercity.Myonlycontactwithmyparentsnowisthroughthephone,butIhateusingit.Itfilters（过滤）outyouremotionandleavesyourvoiceonly.Mydeepestfeelingsshouldbepassedthroughsight,hearingan