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四川省南充市东观中学2022-2023学年高二英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Assoonaswesaidgoodbye,myfriendwentbacktohisroom,_______thedoorbehindhim.A.toclose
B.closed
C.close
D.closing参考答案:D2.Whowillyouhave__________theprojectforus?
A.design
B.todesign
C.designed
D.designing参考答案:A3.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.
---
.Thehotel’snotbusythen.
A.
Itdoesn’tmatter
.
B.Don’tbother.
C.Nevermind
.
D.Noproblem.参考答案:D4.Althoughbambooisakindof______grass,itlooksmuchmorelike______tree.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;a
D./;a参考答案:D5.Manystudentslistenedtothelecture,butIwonderedhowmuchthey______.
A.tookover
B.tookin
C.tookoff
D.tookup参考答案:B6.TheFoodSafetyLawpassedinJune2009,however,itisstillnotclear______filmstarscanadvertiseproductswhoseeffectsarenotproved.A.that B.whether
C.if
D.what参考答案:B7.Insomecases,differentapproaches_____thesamescientificproblemleadtoconflictingtheory.A.to B.in C.of D.for参考答案:A8.Theywere__________admisiontothemilitaryexhibitionbecausetheywereforeigners.
A.denied B.declined C.deprived D.rejected参考答案:A略9.ChinesesmartphonemakerXiaomiCorpsaid____itsold18.7millionsmartphonesin2013,up160percentyear-on-year,and_____itofficiallyexpandedtoSingapore____Jan1,inabidtoentertheglobalmarket.A.that,that,in
B.不填,不填,onC.that,不填,in
D.不填,that,on参考答案:D10.ThegamewasagreatsuccessintheUnitedStatesanditsoon_________toAustraliaandthentoother___________countries.A.reached,Englishspoken B.floated ,Englishspeaking C.expanded,Englishspoken D.spread,English-speaking参考答案:D11.——Wouldyoumindifthewindowwasclosed?——
.Ialsofeelalittlecold.A.Absolutely
B.Definitely
C.Certainlynot
D.Oh,Isee参考答案:C12.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.
A.adapt
B.appeal
C.attach
D.apply参考答案:A13. Weareallaware_________themanythreats_________theenvironmentandweneedtotakeactiontopreventusfromthebadconsequences. A.of;to B.of;on C.that;to D.that;on参考答案:A略14.Hehasgoteverythingreadyforthetripearlier,_______heleavessomethingimportantatthelastminute.
A.sothat
B.incase
C.evenif
D.aslongas参考答案:B略15.Titanisbelievedtobetheonlybodyin_____solarsystemotherthantheEarthwithliquidon______surface.
A.the;/
B./;the
C./;/
D.the;the参考答案:D略16.—Sheisverytired.
—Sosheis.She
lettersallday.A.istyping B.wastyping C.hastyped
D.hasbeentyping参考答案:D17.Wehaveathousandreasonstobelievethatthreeyearsofhardworkinseniorschoolforthosesparingnoeffortsinstudywilleventually________.A.pullthrough
B.getacross
C.comeabout
D.payoff参考答案:D二、新的题型18.Flyingtoanothercountrycansometimestakeseveraldays.Butthedesignerofafuturisticjet(喷气式飞机)sayshisplanecouldtakeyouaroundtheworldinyourlunchbreak.AccordingtoanarticleinTheSun,theplane,calledtheAntipode,couldcarry10peopleanduserocketboosterstogo12kmhigh.____36____OritcouldflyfromNewYorktoShanghaiin24minutes.AnordinaryBoeing747hasatopspeedof917km/h.ThefastestplaneintheworldrightnowisAirForceOne.ItcarriesthepresidentoftheUnitedStatesandcanreach1,092km/h.___37___CanadiandesignerCharlesBombardiersayshisplanecouldbe10timesfasterthantheConcorde,whichcouldflyat2,180km/h.TheConcordewastheworld’sfastestpassengerplanebetween1976and2003.ButtheConcordewasverynoisyanditsnosegotdangerouslyhotwhenitflew.AConcordecrashedin2000,killing114people.___38______39___ItstopstheplanefromoverheatingandhavingthesameproblemsthattheConcordedid.Newtechnology,recentlytestedbyNASA,makestheAntipodetheperfectshapeandweighttoflyfastandsafely.“It’salwayssomethingthatpeoplewouldlikeatransportationsystemthatcouldtakeyoufromoneplaceontheplanettotheotherside,”Mr.BombardiertoldtheBBC.___40___Thedesignisjustaconceptandwillneedmoreresearchbeforeitbecomesareality.A.NoConcordeswereflownagainafter2003.B.Therearehugedifferencesbetweenhigh-speedplanes.C.ButtheAntipodewouldprobablyreachacrazy25,750km/h!D.Don’ttrytobuyaticketfortheplaneyet,though.E.ThenitcouldflyfromLondontoNewYorkinlessthan20minutes.F.Thesuperfastplanecouldonlycarrytenpassengers.G.TheAntipode’sdesignincludesaspecialnose.参考答案:36.E
37.C
38.A
39.G
40.D这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了概念型喷气式飞机Antipode的性能特点,其时速可达25,750千米/小时,同时对比了一些现有的飞机型号。【36题详解】or作为连词时意为“或者”,表示另外一种情况。文中提到喷气式飞机Antipode可以在24分钟内从纽约飞到上海,因此连词前也需要连接另一种情况,故E项正确。【37题详解】文章第三段举了两个例子:波音747和空军1号的飞行速度,通过举例子的方式与喷气式飞机Antipode的飞行速度进行对比,因此选择一个喷气式飞机Antipode的飞行速度即可,故C项正确。【38题详解】文章第四段提到“AConcordecrashedin2000,killing114people”协和式飞机在2000年撞毁,114人遇难,因为发生了如此严重的空难,飞机肯定要被停飞,即2003年后再没有协和式飞机运营了。故A项正确。【39题详解】文章第四段提到“ButtheConcordewasverynoisyanditsnosegotdangerouslyhotwhenitflew.”协和式飞机噪音非常大,其飞机头在飞行的时候也非常热。文章将喷气式飞机Antipode和协和式飞机作对比,同时在第五段提到“Itstopstheplanefromoverheating”…有效地阻止了飞机飞行时过热,G选项提到了Antipode有个非常特殊的飞机头,因此It指代的是specialnose,故G项正确。【40题详解】文章最后一段提到“Thedesignisjustaconcept…”这只是一个概念,说明喷气式飞机Antipode还没有真正的投入生产,因此是买不到票的,故D项正确。三、阅读理解19.SpaceCentreHoustonSpaceCentreHoustonisallofficialvisitors’centreofNASA’SJohnsonSpaceCentre.Toucharealmoonrock.Seeastronautstrainonabehind.the.scenestourofNASA.It’Sanout-of-this.Worldexperienceforallages.PricesAdult:agesl2+,$46Child:ages3一11,$36BeginningJulyl,SpaceCentreHoustonattractionswillremainthesame,butourpricewillincrease:Adult,$49;Child3-11,$39throughFebruary28,2018.Youcangetticketsonlineoratthemainentrance.
Highlights*ThejourneyintospacebeginswiththefilmOnHumanDestinyattheDestinyTheatre.*The
NASATramTour,
a
90-minutebehind-the。‘scenestour,takesyoutotherealworkingareasofJohnsonSpaceCentre.*ExperiencethethrilloflaunchingintospacelikeflrealastronautjntheBlast—OffTheatre.*KidsSpacePlaceisperfectforchildrenofallageswhohavedreamedofbeinganastronaut.AdviceforVisitors*Arriveearlyandallow4t05hourstoenjoyalltheattractions.*TaketheNASAGuidedTramTourtoseeRocketPark,theHistoricApolloMissionControlCentreandastronautstrain.*BuildingsvisitedonTramTourarerealworkingareasofJohnsonSpaceCentreandsubjecttoclosewithoutnotice.*Get10%offyourpurchaseintheSpaceTraderorGiftStation.
Openinghours:Opendaily,10am-5pmClosedatChristmas.GroupRequirementsGroupsofl50rmore:
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