辽宁省辽阳市职业中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

辽宁省辽阳市职业中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebusinessmanclaimed______inthecompanywhenhewasdoingbusinessthereyesterday.A.tohavebeenbadlytreated B.tobebadlytreatedC.beingbadlytreated D.tohavebadlytreated参考答案：A2.In______mostcountries,adoctor’sdegreecangiveyou______flyingstartinlife.A.the;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D./;a参考答案：D3.Wehaveallbecomeaddictedto(对…上瘾)sugar,particularlyinsoftdrinks.Today,sugarconsumptionis______itusedtobe.A.manytimesthat

B.manytimeswhatC.thatmanytimes

D.manytimesasmuch参考答案：B4.Nowheisjustashopassistant.Howhewishhe________thegrocery!A.own

B.ownedC.willown

D.hasowned参考答案：B考查虚拟语气。他只是一个售货员，可是他的举止好像自己拥有这家杂货店一样，此处是对现在事实的虚拟，所以用一般过去时。5.Itisaremotetown_______nameIhaverememberedforever.A.which

B.ofwhich

C.whose

D.whom参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：这是一个遥远的小镇，我永远记住了它的名字。先行词为aremotetown，定语从句缺少定语，所以用whose，故选C。6.Tomrushedoutinahurry,______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked

B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked

D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：A略7.Themayorisbusyalldaywithcity

,sohecan’tsparetimetoseeyou.A.affairs

B.incidents

C.accidents

D.subjects参考答案：A8.----Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?

----No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since

B.when

C.that

D.before参考答案：DD考查状语从句。——你按时收到你订购的书了吗?——没有。不知怎么的,三星期后我才收到。本题考查Itis(was/willbe...)sometimebefore...句型,意思是"多久之后才……"。9.Theyareagainsttheplan.Forit____toomuchfarmland.A.putsup

B.takesup

Cgivesup

Dmakesup参考答案：B10.–Whatmadeyousosad?--____________mycell-phone.A.Lose

B.Losing

C.Tolose

D.Lost参考答案：B11.Totally________,bothoftheworldfamouswriterswerebornanddiedonthesamedayandofthesamedisease.

A.bycoincidence

B.byincident

C.byaccident

D.byluck参考答案：A12.Weshould＿＿customerstoourrestaurantbyprovidingthebest＿＿atthelowestprice.A.attack;service

B.attain;serve

C.attach;serve

D.attract;service参考答案：D略13.Thatday,________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Ihadalotoffunwithmyfriend.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略14._______thethickclouds,youwouldfindthekiteintheskyeasily.

A.Haditnotbeenfor

B.Ifitwerenot

C.Ifithadnotbeenfor

D.Wereitnotfor参考答案：D15.Oneofourrulesisthateverystudent____wearschooluniformwhileatschool.A.might

B.could

C.shall

D.will参考答案：C16.Colorshapesourviewof________worldanditmayhave________farmoreinfluenceonourlifethanmanyofusrealize.A.a;a

B.the;/

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：D17.Onlythen_______realizeIhadsaidthewords_______thefeelingofdisappointment.A.didI;addedto

B.Idid;addingto

C.Idid;added

D.didI;addingto参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob．（11）

．So，youhavetogiveaspeech﹣andyouareterrified．Yougetnervous，youforgetwhatyouwanttosay，youstumble（结结巴巴）overwords，youtalktoolong，andyouboreyouraudience．Lateryouthink，"ThankGoodness，it'sover．I'mjustnotgoodatpublicspeaking．IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain．"Cheepup!（12）．Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking．Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech．Whatistheoccasion？Whyareyouspeaking？Then，gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject．Spendplentyofyourtimedoingyourresearch．Thenspendplentyofyourtimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow．Useasmanyexamplesaspossible，andusepictures，charts，andgraphsiftheyhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly．（13）．Don'ttalkovertheirheads，anddon'ttalkdowntothem．Treatyouraudiencewithrespect．Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness．Justremember：Beprepared．Knowyoursubject，youraudience，andtheoccasion．Bebrief．（14）．Andbeyourself．Letyourpersonalitycomethroughsothatyoumakeperson﹣to﹣personcontactwithyouraudience．Ifyoufollowthesesimplesteps，youwillseethatyoudon'thavetobeafraidofpublicspeaking．Infact，youmayfindtheexperiencesoenjoyablethatyouvolunteertomakemorespeeches!You'renotconvincedyet？（15）．A．Itdoesn'thavetobethatbad．B．Takeseveraldeepbreathsbeforeyourspeech．C．Thisarticlegivessomeadviceonhowtogiveagoodspeech．D．Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop．E．Don'tsaywhatyouaren'tfamiliarwith．F．Neverforgetyouraudience．G．Giveitatryandseewhathappens．参考答案：11﹣15CAFDG【分析】文章介绍了一些如何做好演讲的建议．要振作起来，别忽略了观众，要简洁等．【解答】11．C考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife，butmostofusdon'tdoaverygoodjob可知，我们都被要求演讲，但并不是讲得很好，下文应是：怎么做好的演讲的建议．故选C．12．A考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking可知，这儿是一些摆脱演讲痛苦的简单步骤，上文应是：没有那么糟糕．故选A，13．F考查上下文理解判断能力．根据下文Don'ttalkovertheirheads，anddon'ttalkdowntothem可知，别忘记观众，不要自觉高人一等地发表演讲，上文应是：别忽略了观众．故选F．14．D考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文Bebrief可知，下文应是：该说的说，然后停下来．故选D．15．G考查上下文理解判断能力．根据上文You'renotconvincedyet？你还不确信？下文应是：试一试，看会发生什么．故选G．三、阅读理解19.StandinginlineforthelatestiPhoneattheApplestore,queueingforticketstoWimbledonorevenjustwaitingatthepostofficemightjusthavegotaloteasier.Japanesecar-makerNissan（尼桑）claimstohavejustthethingtorelievethesore(酸痛的)legsoftiredqueuers.Thenewsystemof“self-driving”chairsisdesignedtodetectwhensomeoneatthefrontofthequeueiscalled,andautomaticallymoveeveryoneelseonestepforwardinline.Thenewinventionisshownoffinacompanyvideo,whichshowsabusyrestaurantwithcustomerswaitingoutside.Inthevideo,dinersaresittinginarowofchairs,butwillnothavetostandwhenthenexthungrydineriscalledtoatable.Instead,thechairs,equippedwithautonomoustechnologythatdetectstheseatahead,movealongapathtowardthefrontoftheline.Whenthepersonatthefrontofthequeueiscalled,theemptychairatthefrontcansenseitisemptyandsomovesoutofpoleposition.Camerasontheremainingchairsthensensethemovementandfollowautomatically.Thesystem,whichissimilartothekindusedinNissan’sautonomousvehicletechnology,willbetestedatselectedrestaurantsinJapanthisyear.Nissansaid.“Itappealstoanyonewhohasqueuedforhoursoutsideacrowdedrestaurant:iteliminatestheboredomandphysicalpainofstandinginline,”Nissanadded.AlthoughTokyohassome160,000restaurants,longqueuesarenotuncommon.Chosenrestaurantsthatmeetthecriteriawillbeabletoshowthechairsoutsidetheirrestaurantnextyear.Nissanalsoreleasedashortvideoshowingthechairsbeingusedinanartgallery,movingslowlyinfrontofthevariouspaintingstoletviewersappreciatetheartwithouttheneedtostandup.28.Whatcanweknowaboutthe“self-driving”chairsfromthetext?A.TheyareinhotdemandlikeiPhone.B.Theyareintendedforqueueingdiners.C.Theyaretheinventionofacarcompany.D.Theyarecompletelydifferentfromvehicletechnology.29.Whatenablesthechairstodetecttheseatahead?A.Poleposition.

B.Autonomoustechnology.C.Camerasequippedonthem.

D.Sensorsequippedalongthepath.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“eliminates”inParagraph4?A.Steals.

B.Reduces.

C.Removes.

D.Hides.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.QueueingisararesceneoutsideJapaneserestaurants.B.“Self-driving”chairsarethemostuseful