湖南省邵阳市晏田乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市晏田乡中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I____thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingCompetition.A.wouldnotwin

B.wouldnothavewonC.wouldwin

D.wouldhavewon参考答案：B2.________breaksthelawshouldbepunishedA.Nomatterwho

B.WhoeverC.Who

D.All参考答案：B【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：任何触犯法律的人都应受到惩罚。分析句子___breaksthelaw是主语从句，句中的breaks缺少主语。本句是指“任何人，无论谁”，要用代词，而who是特殊疑问词，“谁”，不能用，故C错误。nomatterwho可译为“无论谁”，但不能引导名词从句，只能引导状语从句，故去掉A。Whoever“无论谁，任何人”，B符合题意。如果选all的话，应该是定语从句Allthatbreakthelawshouldbepunished，所以D也是错误的。故选B。3.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A．bringout

B．letout

C．leaveout

D．makeout参考答案：C4._______happens,wewillstandbyyourside.Choosethewronganswer:A.Whatever

B.Nomatterwhat

C.Whetherornotit

D.Whenever参考答案：D5.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

参考答案：A6.Therobbertoldhimthathehadbetterkeepsilent______hewantedtogetintotrouble.A.if

B.incase

C.otherwise

D.unless

参考答案：D7.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddeveloped

B.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelop

D.developed参考答案：D8.Itisnecessary___________waterfromthewetsouthtothedrynorth.A.got

B.getting

C.toget

D.get参考答案：C9.Let’sbuysomechampagne(香槟)_________theirvictoryinthefootballmatch.A.inpreparationfor B.incompanywithC.incelebrationof D.inthehopeof参考答案：C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：让我们买些香槟庆祝他们在足球比赛中的胜利吧。A.inpreparationfor为……做准备；B.incompanywith陪伴；C.incelebrationof为庆祝；D.inthehopeof怀着……希望。故选C。10.Whatyousayisnotimportant.Itiswhatyoudothatreally________.A.concerns

B.counts

C.affects

D.matches参考答案：B11.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately参考答案：D略12.Themanager_____onhowtoimprovethequalityofproductsoverthepastfewmonths.A.reflects

B.reflected

C.hasbeenreflecting

D.hadreflected参考答案：C13.-----Howabouteighto’clockoutsidethecinemas?------That_____mefine.A.fits

B.meets

C.satisfies

D.suits参考答案：D14.Nowadays,somehotnetworklanguagesareeven

insomeofficialmedia,suchasCCTVandPeople’sDaily.A.adapted B.adopted C.appointed D.aimed参考答案：B15.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout参考答案：A16.____togiveupsmoking,hethrewawayhis_____cigarettes.

A.Determined;remained

B.Determined;remaining

C.Determining;remaining

D.Determining;remained参考答案：B略17.Rachel________theideaofgoingtothenightclubs,butchangedhermindatthelastmomentbecauseshewastootired.A.playedajokeon

B.madefunof

C.playedwith

D.toyedwith参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37

Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.

38

Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.

39

Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There

are

many

common

methods

used

to

cook

fish.

40

First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoicesofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitonasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeonewilltakemoretime).Thenitisreadytoserve.A.Do

not

buy

it.B.The

easiest

is

to

steam

it.C.This

is

how

you

can

do

it.D.It

just

requires

a

little

knowledge.E.The

fish

will

go

bad

within

hours.F.When

buying

fish,you

should

first

smell

it.G.The

fats

in

fish

are

thought

to

help

prevent

heart

disease.参考答案：36-40GDFAB三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。BeggarsareoftenseesittingunderblanketswithheadssadlybowedaspeoplepassthembyinCambridge’smarketcenter.Someaskpeoplepassingbyforchangeandsomejustsitandwaittobegivenmoney.Afewuseaggressivebehaviortoearnmoney.Tosolvetheproblemofaggressivebegging,an“alternativegiving”planhasbeensuggested.Tenbluemoneyboxeswillbeplacedinbusyplacessuchasthemarketandrailwaystation.Itaimstoencouragepeoplenottogivemoneydirectlytobeggarsbutinsteadtogivegenerouslytolocalhomelesscauses.Supportersofthisplanthinkitwillbeaneffectivewaytosolvethebeggars’alcoholanddrugproblems.Butthepoliceopposetheplanarguingthatbeggarswhodonotreceivecashmayturntocriminalitytofeedtheiraddictions.Thehomelesscharity“Crisis”saidthatsuccessofanyplanwilldependonitsstyle.Theythinkthatimaginativeandpositiveplanscanhelpcreatelocalunderstandingandsympathyinsteadofhardness.Mostofthebeggarsdisliketheplanbecausetheythinktheywillnotgetenoughmoneyfromtheboxesfortheirshowers,foodandclothes.Beggingisabigproblembothindevelopinganddevelopedcountries.Governmentsmustplayabigroleinsolvingthisproblem.Trainingbeggarstoworkandhelpingthemtofindappropriatejobsisoneoption.Thisisespeciallytruefordevelopingcountrieswheremanylow-skilljobsexist.Thegeneralcommunityshouldalsobeeducatedtoseebeggarsnotasdirtyanddangerous,butaspeoplewhoneedunderstandingandhelp.BeggingproblemIntroductiontothebeggingproblem●Somebeggarsask71.__________formoney.●Somebeggarsjustsitandwaittobegivenmoney.An“alternativeplan”totheproblemInsomebusyplaces,suchasthemarketandrailwaystation,tenblueboxeswillbeplacedto72.________peopletogivemoneytolocalhomelesscauses.Different73.__________towardsthesuggestedplan●Supportersofthisplanthinkitvery74.________tosol