广西壮族自治区梧州市名山中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

广西壮族自治区梧州市名山中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Sean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A.relieved

B.reflected

C.responded

D.recovered

参考答案：B2.Onereasonthatwehaven’thadhisletteristhathe

ittoouroldaddressbymistake.A.mightsend

B.shouldhavesentC.shouldsend

D.mayhavesent参考答案：D

35.______IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.whileB.OnceC.IfD.Until参考答案：A略4.Theyargued________eachother_________wheretospendthegoldenweek.

A.at;over

B.with;about

C.about;at

D.over;on参考答案：B5.Ican'tseemyoldgrandmother______aloneinthecountry,soI'llhaveher______withmeinthecity.A．leave;staying

B．leaving;tostay

C．left;stay

D．left;stayed参考答案：C6.RayKurzweilisacomputerscientistandanemployeeofGoogle,

specializesinInternet-relatedservices. A.that

B.when

C.where

D.which参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。RayKurzweil是一位计算机科学家和谷歌的一名员工，专业从事互联网相关服务。Google是先行词，可知后面是which引导的非限制性定语从句，故选D。7.Susan______forthreeyearstobeacomputeranalystbutfoundherprogressdiscouraging.A.hasworked

B.worked

C.hadworked D.wasworking参考答案：C8.MyfriendJoycemethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe______yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattended

B.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattended

D.shouldn’thaveattended参考答案：A9.Don’tbelieveinhim;hewas_____withtheabilitytotelllies.

A.fixed

B.equipped

C.supplied

D.born参考答案：D略10.Thefamilystartedoffearlythatday,_____theycouldcatchthe6:30traintoLondon.A.hope

B.tohope

C.hoped

D.hoping参考答案：D11.Thedriver

inhospitalforhiscrazydrivingonthehighway.

A.broke

down

B.woundup

C.putoff

D.laidoff参考答案：B略12.—Whydidyouresign?—I

abetterpositionatanewcompany.A.wasoffered

B.offered

C.amoffered

D.haveoffered参考答案：A13.Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.

A.tolead;tofind

B.leading;tofind

C.leading;finding

D.tolead;finding参考答案：C14.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before参考答案：A15.Mike_____withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninloveB.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninloveD.hasbeeninlove参考答案：B略16.Oneislandandtwolakes_______________thecountry.A.makeup

B.makesupof

C.ismadeupof

D.consistsof参考答案：A17.﹣Whatabouthavingadrink？﹣．（）A．Goodidea B．HelpyourselfC．Goahead，please D．Me，too参考答案：A．﹣﹣﹣喝点什么吧？﹣﹣﹣好主意．B项"请自便"；C项"请就那么办吧/去吧"；D项"我也是"；A项"好主意"；根据上下文的语境可知，上句中提出建议"喝点什么吧？；答句中回答"这是个好主意"，因此A项符合语境，故选A．二、新的题型18.Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:36.Nancy,ateacherinNewYork,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown(小丑).“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns,”sherecalls“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”37.Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.38.Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocatchthemquicklyortheyaregone,”saysTooper.Laughwhenyouneeditmost.“39.”sayscomedianBill.“Andonceyoufindlaughter,nomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightby,youcansurviveit,”heinsists.Gray,asociologyprofessor,claimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain-becauseitcomesnaturally.40.Justremember:wearejusthereforaperiod,sogetafewlaughs.A.Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.B.Youcanlessenyourpainthroughhumor.C.Practisetheartoflaughing.D.Butit’salsosomethingthathastobedeveloped.E.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.F.People’sjoycanaffectthosearoundthem.G.Keepalaughterfile.参考答案：36-40.AFGBD三、阅读理解19.Artificialintelligencekeepsdefeatinghuman,itismakingcountlessvictoriesagainsthumanindifferentfieldsoflifeandtryingtopushhumantothecorner.Google’sDeepMindhasdefeatedtheworld’snumberoneplayerKeJie.Humanbrainsomehowhasbeenreplacedbyamachineandscientistsareworkingveryhardondevelopingahumanbrainbyimplantingachipandconnectingittothethickneuronthatconnectsthetwohemispheresofthebrain.Well,whodoesn’twanttogethisbrainupgradedtobeassmartasthebrainofAlbertEinsteinorCharlesDarwin?Humanswillprobablyonedayinventabrainthatcanbeimplantedinthehumanskullandreprogramallthehumanthoughts,buthisinventiondoesn’tseemstobehappeningintheforeseeablefuturesincehumanbraintookmillionsofyearstoevolve.Somescientistsbelievethathumanwilldefeatdeathinthenexttwentyhundredyearsbuttheycan’treallypredicthowlongit’sgoingtotaketodevelopahumanbrainthatcancompletelyreplacethenaturalbrain.Despiteofthisaccomplishmentinthefieldofartificialintelligence,itcouldn’tcreasepeoplefrombelievingthatsciencecan’tstandalone.Forinstance,AIcanimitatehumanbrainandmostofthetimeoutperformsit,buttherearestillalotofhiddensecrets.AIoutsmartedKeJiehasconsciousnessunliketheAI,KeJiefeltsadwhenhewasdefeatedandburiedhisfaceinhishandsbuttheAIdidn’tfeelhappyandcelebratehisvictory.Thecomputerof1960isthesameasthecomputerof2017intermsofconsciousness,thereisnosignssofartellingusthatthereisanalgorithm(运算)thatcanmakeaconsciouscomputeranddecipher(译解)itsfeelings.Wecanpredictwhatthefuturewilllooklikeaccordingtothepast,especiallyfromscientificpointofviewbutthedevelopmentofhumanbrainseemsunpredictableandunknown.12.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“neuron”inPara.2?A.thetubethroughwhichbloodflowsinyourbrainB.thekindofcellthatcarriesinformationC.thesoftfattysubstanceinthehollowcenterofbonesD.thebonypartofone’sheadwhichencloseshis/herbrain13.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.IttookmillionsofyearsforhumanbraintoevolveB.HumanswishtogettheirbrainsupgradedtobeassmartaspossibleC.Humanswillprobablyinventabrainthatcanreprogramallthehumanthoughts.D.Itishardtodevelopahumanbrainthatcancompletelyreplacethenaturalbrain14.“KeJiefeltsadwhenhewasdefeated”ismentionedinPara.4to______.A.showthattheAIhasnohumanemotionsB.explainthatAlphaGoisvirtuallyunbeatableintheboardgameC.tellustheaccomplishmentinthefieldofartificialintelligenceD.analyzeKeJie’spsychologicalcharacteristicswhenplayingthegame15.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WorldTopGoPlayerKeJieChallengesAlphaGoB.AlphaGoTeachesTouseAITobenefitHumansC.