四川省德阳市南华中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

四川省德阳市南华中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1._______toreachthemonthephone,wesentane-mailinstead.

A.Fail

B.Failed

C.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D略2.It’swellknowdthatgoodrelationshipbetweentwocountries

thedevelopmentofmutualcultureandeconomy．A．resultsfrom

B．breaksawayfromC．contributesto

D．sticksto参考答案：C3.NosoonerhadIbegantosingtheEnglishsongthanitwas_______bya13-year-oldgirl.ShesangthesongsobeautifullythatIcouldn’thelpaskingherwhenshehad______thestudyofEnglish.

A.broughtup;takenup

B.pickedup;pickedup

C.takenup;takenup

D.comeup;setup参考答案：C4.Whilewatchingtelevision,__________.A.

thedoorbellrang

B.thedoorbellringsC.

theyheardthedoorbellrings

D.theyheardthedoorbellring

参考答案：5._____toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.Fail

B.FailedC.Tofail

D.Havingfailed参考答案：D6.Heisrecoveringnow.

isnoneedtocallinadoctor.

A.It

B.There C.This

D.That参考答案：B略7.Americaisacountry________manydifferentnationalitiesaswellasonewithforeignimmigrants_______themajorityofitspopulation.

A.consistingof;makingup

B.madeupof;consistingof

C.consistedof;makingup

Dmakingupof;occupiedwith参考答案：A8.Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou_____thedoorofhopeopenbeforeyou.A.saw

B.haveseen

C.willsee Dareseeing

参考答案：C9.Alltheteacherdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee___________inthenextschoolyear.A.carryout

B.carriedout

C.tocarryout

D.becarryingout参考答案：B10.WasittheMoonstone’sbadluck____causedsomanystrangethingstohappenduringtheevening?A.before

B.when

C.since

D.that参考答案：D11.---Doyoufishoften?---DoIwhat?My______ofhearingisnotasgoodasitusedtobe.A.skill

B.sense

C.idea

D.thought参考答案：B12.Doyouthinkclimbingisofmuch

toourheahh?

A．benefit

B．beneftcial

C．benefits

D．benefiting参考答案：A略13.Theschoolhasdevelopedanon-linesystem________studentscanchoosetheirownteachers.

A．which

B．when

C．that

D．where参考答案：D考点：考查定语从句的用法。14..----MayItakethisbookoutofthereadingroom?

----No,you

.Youreaditinhere.

A.mightn’t

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.won’t

参考答案：B略15._________inEnglish,hejoinedaclubtopractice_________well.A.Interested/speaking

B.Interested/speak

C.Interested/tospeak

D.Interesting/speaking参考答案：A考点：考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。16.WhenIsawmyteachernodding_______tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.increasingly

D.accordingly参考答案：A略17.Itis______greatpleasuretomeettheexpertwhoisdoingresearchon_________archaeology.A./;

B./;the

C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Manyeffectsofalackofsleep,suchasbeingbad-temperedandnotworkingatyourbest,arewellknown.___36___Regularpoorsleepputsyouatriskofseriousmedicalconditions,includingobesityandheartdisease,anditshortensyourlifeexpectancy.Howmuchsleepdoweneed?___37___Butsomeneedmoreandsomeless.Whatmattersisthatyoufindouthowmuchsleepyouneedandthentrytoachieveit.Asageneralrule,ifyouwakeuptiredandspendthedaylongingforachancetohaveanap,it'slikelythatyou'renotgettingenoughsleep.___38___Anoccasionalnightwithoutsleepmakesyoufeeltiredandirritable(急躁易怒)thenextday,butitwon'tharmyourhealth.Afterseveralsleeplessnights,thementaleffectsbecomemoreserious.Yourbrainwill-fog,makingitdifficulttoconcentrateandmakedecisions.___39___Howtocatchuponlostsleep?Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,there'sonlyonewaytocompensate(补偿)—gettingmoresleep.___40___Ifyou'vehadmonthsoflimitedsleep,you'llhavebuiltupabigsleepdebt,soexpectrecoverytotakeseveralweeks.Startingonaweekend,trytoaddonanextrahourortwoofsleepanight.Thewaytodothisistogotobedwhenyou’retiredandallowyourbodytowakeyouinthemorning(noalarmclocksallowed!).A.Whathappensifwedon'tsleep?B.Whyisagoodsleepvitalforalonglife?C.Itwon'thappenwithasingleearlynight.D.Ifitcontinues,lackofsleepcanaffectyouroverallhealth.E.However,thecostofallthosesleeplessnightsismorethanthose.F.It'snowclearthatasolidnight'ssleepisessentialforalongandhealthylife.G.Mostofusneedaround8hoursofgood-qualitysleepanighttofunctionproperly.参考答案：36.E

37.G

38.A

39.D

40.C本文是一篇说明文，介绍了睡眠不足的影响以及如何补充睡眠。【36题详解】上面提到了睡眠不足的负面影响，如脾气不好和工作状态不好等，下文又说长期睡眠不足会引发肥胖和心脏病等健康问题，此处需要一个承上启下的过渡句，故E项（然而，不眠之夜的代价不止这些）符合语境。【37题详解】根据本空后的“Butsomeneedmoreandsomeless.”可知，有的人需要多一些，有的人需要少一些，此处说的是睡眠时间问题，故G项（我们大多数人每晚需要8小时的高质量睡眠才能正常工作）符合语境。【38题详解】本段分别介绍了偶尔性的睡眠不足和长期性的睡眠不足对健康的影响，故A项（如果我们不睡觉会发生什么？）符合语境。【39题详解】根据本空前的“Afterseveralsleeplessnights,thementaleffectsbecomemoreserious.Yourbrainwill-fog,makingitdifficulttoconcentrateandmakedecisions.”可知，经过几个不眠之夜，精神上的影响会更加严重，思维变得模糊，很难集中精力做决定，此处是说这种情况继续下去的后果，故D项（如果这种轻装持续下去，睡眠不足会影响你的整体健康）符合语境。【40题详解】根据本空后的“Ifyou'vehadmonthsoflimitedsleep,you'llhavebuiltupabigsleepdebt,soexpectrecoverytotakeseveralweeks.”可知，几个月的睡眠不足让你欠下了一大笔睡眠债，所以预计需要用几个星期的时间恢复，故C项（这不会在一夜之间发生）符合语境。三、阅读理解19.Musiccomesinmanyforms;mostcountrieshaveastyleoftheirown.Polandhasitsfolks.Hungaryhasitsczardas.Argentinaisfamousforthetango.TheU.S.isknownforjazz,thetypeofmusicthathasgainedworldwidepopularity. JazzisAmericancontributiontopopularmusic.WhileclassicalmusicfollowsformalEuropeantradition,jazzisratherafreeform.Itisfullofenergy,expressingthemoods,interests,andemotions/feelingsofthepeople.Itisbreakingandexcitingwithamodernsound.Inthe1920’sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica.Andsoitdoestoday. Theoriginsofthemusicareasinterestingasthemusicitself.JazzwasinventedbyAmericanNegroes,orblacks,astheyarecalledtoday,whowerebroughttotheSouthernstatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtofarmownersandforcedtoworklonghoursinthecottonandtobaccofields.Thisworkwashardandlifewasshort.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandswouldgatherandcarrythebodytohaveaceremonybeforetheyburiedhim. Therewasalwaysabandwiththem.Onthewaytotheceremonythebandplayedslow,seriousmusicsuitableforthesituation.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.Everyonewashappy.Deathhadremovedoneoftheirmembers,butthelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz. MusichasalwaysbeenimportantinNegrolife.Theblacks,whowerebroughttoAmericafromWestAfrica,hadarichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupworksongs.Singingmadethehardworkgofaster.32.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat