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NATIONALSTANDARD
OFTHEPEOPLESREPUBLICOFCHINA
CodeforAcceptanceofWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
(WDM)OpticalFiberTransmissionSystemEngineering
GB/T51126-2015
ChiefDevelopmentDepartment:MinistryofIndustryandInformationTechnology
ofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
ApprovalDepartment:MinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment
ofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
ImplementationDate:May1,2016
ChinaPlanningPress
Beijing2019ChineseeditionfirstpublishedinthePeoplesRepublicofChinain2016
EnlisheditionfirstublishedinthePeolesReublicofChinain2019
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©2016byMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentof
thePeoplesRepublicofChina
Allrihtsreserved.Noartofthisublicationmabereroducedortransmittedinanformor
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blindingorcoverotherthanthatinwhichthisispublishedandwithoutasimilarcondition
includingthisconditionbeingimposedonthesubsequentpurchaser.
ISBN978-7-5182-1098-5AnnouncementoftheMinistryofHousingandUrban-Rural
DevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
No.827
AnnouncementoftheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmenton
PublishingtheNationalStandardofCodeforAcceptanceof
WavelengthDivisionMultiplexing(WDM)Optical
FiberTransmissionSystemEngineering
CodeforAcceptanceofWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing(WDM)OpticalFiberTransmission
SystemEngineeringhasbeenapprovedasanationalstandardwithserialnumberofGB/T51126-
2015,andwillbeimplementedonMay1,2016.
AuthorizedbytheInstituteofStandardsandQuota,MOHURD,thiscodeispublishedand
distributedbyChinaPlanningPress.
MinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentofthePeoplesRepublicofChina
Aug27,2015
Foreword
AccordingtotherequirementsofdocumentJIANBIAO〔2011〕No.17issuedbytheMinistryof
HousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment-"NoticeonPrintingtheDevelopmentandRevisionPlanof
NationalEngineeringConstructionStandardsin2011",thiscodeisdevelopedbythedraftingteam,
developedbyChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporationinassociationwithother
organizations.
BasedontheprofessionalstandardsofthePeoplesRepublicofChina,includingYD/T5122-2005
SpecificationsofEngineeringAcceptanceforLong-HaulOpticalWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
SystemandYD/T5176-2009AcceptanceSpecificationforLocalOpticalFiberCableNetworkof
WavelengthDivisionMultiplexingSystem,thedraftingteamfinalizedthiscodethroughextensive
investigation,carefulsummarizationofpracticalexperienceandwidesolicitingofopinions.
Thiscodeconsistsof7chaptersand1appendix,including:generalprovisions,termsandsymbols,
equipmentinstallation,functioncheckandperformancetestingoftheequipment,performancetesting
andfunctioncheckoftheWDMsystem,as-builtdocument,andacceptance.
TheMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopmentisinchargeoftheadministrationofthis
codeandInformationTechnologyisresponsibleforroutinemanagementofthiscode.ChinaInter-
nationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporationisresponsibleforthespecificexplanation.Shall
therebeanyneedofchangeorsupplementtothiscodeduringitspracticalimplementationprocess,
pleaseposttheopinionsorsuggestionstoChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstruction
Corporation(Address:No.A56Nanfangzhuang,FengtaiDistrict,Beijing,China,Postcode:100079)for
referenceswhilethecodeistoberevisedormodified.
Chiefdevelopmentorganization,co-developmentorganizations,chiefdrafters,chiefreviewers,
translatorsandtranslationproofreadersarelistedasbelow:
ChiefDevelopmentOrganization:
ChinaInternationalTelecommunicationConstructionCorporation
Co-DevelopmentOrganizations:
CITCCNo.4EngineeringCo.,Ltd.
GuangdongPlanningandDesignInstituteofTelecommunicationsCo.,Ltd.
GuangdongTelecomEngineeringCo.,Ltd.
ChiefDrafters:
LiShusenLiKaijunDingXueweiWanKunYeYinLiZhiguoGuoDong
ChiefReviewers:
WangJunhuaLiuQiZhangGuoxinZouHongqiangShenLiang
YangTierongYuanHaitaoChangNingHuangWeiminPanYaoxi
WeiXianhu
Translators:
LiZhengYinPeng
TranslationProofreaders:
WangFengwuMengYongyeWeiPengWangChaoGaoJunshiContents
1GeneralProvisions……………(1)
2TermsandSymbols……………(2)
2.1Terms…………………………(2)
2.2Symbols………………………(3)
3EquipmentInstallation(CableDuct,CableRack)……………(5)
3.1GeneralRequirements…………(5)
3.2InstallationofCableDuctandCablingRack………(5)
3.3EquipmentFrameandSubframeInstallation………(5)
3.4NetworkManagementEquipmentInstallation………(6)
3.5CableLayingandTerminating……………………(6)
4FunctionCheckandPerformanceTestingofEquipment………(9)
4.1PowerandEquipmentFunctionCheck……………(9)
4.2OMUPerformanceTesting………………………(9)
4.3ODUPerformanceTesting………………………(9)
4.4CombFilterPerformanceTesting…………………(10)
4.5OADMPerformanceTesting……………………(11)
4.6OTUPerformanceTesting………………………(11)
4.7T-MUXPerformanceTesting……………………(16)
4.8OLAPerformanceTesting………………………(17)
4.9OSAPerformanceTesting………………………(17)
4.10OSCPerformanceTesting………………………(18)
5PerformanceTestingandFunctionCheckoftheWDMSystem………………(19)
5.1SystemPerformanceTesting……………………(19)
5.2SystemFunctionCheck…………(20)
5.3AuxiliaryFunctionCheck………………………(20)
5.4NetworkManagementFunctionCheck……………(20)
6As-builtDocument……………(23)
7Acceptance……………………(24)
7.1PreliminaryAcceptance…………(24)
7.2TrialRun………………………(27)
7.3FinalAcceptance………………(27)
AppendixATestingRecordSamples……………(29)
ExplanationofWordinginThisCode……………(41)1GeneralProvisions
1.0.1Thiscodeisformulatedwithaviewtoensuringconstructionquality,unifyingacceptance
criterionofwavelengthdivisionmultiplexing(WDM)opticalfibertransmissionsystemandproviding
technicalbasisforfollow-upinspectionandacceptance.
1.0.2Thiscodeisapplicabletoopticalfibertransmissionsystemsusingeithersinglefiber
unidirectionalopenconventionalbanddenseWDMorsinglefiberunidirectionalopencoarseWDM.
1.0.3Notonlytherequirementsstipulatedinthiscode,butalsothoseinthecurrentrelevantonesof
thenationshallbecompliedwith.
·1·2TermsandSymbols
2.1Terms
2.1.1Conventionalband
Wavebandwithwavelengthof1530nm-1565nm.
2.1.2Longwavelengthband
Wavebandwithwavelengthof1565nm-1625nm.
2.1.3Nominalcentralfrequency(wavelength)
Frequency(wavelength)distributedinaccordancewithacertainfrequencyspaceinWDMsystem
usingfrequency193.10THz(vacuumwavelengthat1552.52nm)asreferencefrequency(wavelength).
2.1.4Nominalchannelspacing
Nominalcentralfrequencydifferenceofadjacentchannels.
2.1.5Minimumsidemodesuppressionratio
Theratioofthelargestpeakofthetotalsourcespectrumtothesecondlargestpeak.Thespectral
resolutionofthemeasurementshallbebetter(i.e.theopticalfilterbandwidthshallbeless)thanthe
maximumspectralwidthofthepeak,asdefinedabove.Thesecondlargestpeakmaybenexttothemain
peakorfarremovedfromit.Inthisdefinition,thepeakvalueofspectrumseparatedbyclockfrequency
betweenthelargestpeakandthesecondlargestpeakisnotregardedasasidemode.
2.1.6Opticalamplifierspan
TransmissionspanbetweenadjacentOLAstations,orbetweenOTMstationandadjacentOLA
stationorbetweenOADMstationandadjacentOLAstationinordertoextendthetransmission
distancewithoutO/E(OpticsignaltoElectricsignal)conversion.
2.1.7Opticalmultiplexsection
TransmissionsectionbetweenadjacentOTMstations,orbetweenOADMstationandOTM
stationorbetweenadjacentOADMstations,providedwithfunctionsof3R(re-amplification,reshaping
andretiming).
2.1.8Opticalchannel
Thechannelinopticalmultiplexsectionwhereopticalsignaltransmitsunidirectionally.
2.1.9Opticalpath
Allequipmentandmeasuresusedtotransmitspecificservicesignalsinbetweentheuserinterfaces
ofWDMequipmentatsignalsourceandsignaldestination.
2.1.10Opticalchannelpayloadunit
Informationstructurewhichadaptsuserinformationtobesuitbletotransmittingonoptical
channel.Theinformationofuser,overheadsofadaptedusersignalrateandrateofopticalchannel
payloadunit(OPU)aswellastheoverheadsofotherOPUsupportingusersignaltransmissionare
kk
combinedinthestructure.Theseoverheadsarespecificallyadaptiveones.ThecapacityofOPUis
k
distinguishedbyk,k=0,1,2,2e,3,4.
2.1.11Opticalchanneldataunit
InformationstructurewhichcontainsOPUandtherelevantoverheadsofODU(opticalchannel
kk
·2·dataunit).ThecapacityofODUisdistinguishedbyk,k=0,1,2,2e,3,4.
k
2.1.12Opticalchanneltransportunit
Informationstructurewhichtransmitsoneopticalchanneldataunit(ODU)ononeormoreoptical
k
channelconnections,whichcontainsODUandtherelatedoverheads(FECandopticalchannel
k
connectionmanagementoverheads)ofopticalchanneltransportunit(OTU),characterizedbyframe
k
structure,bitrateandbandwidth.RateofOTUisdistinguishedbyk,k=1,2,3,4.Presently,twokinds
k
ofOTUhavebeendefined,oneistotallystandardizedOTUusedonlyforOTMinter-domaininterface
kk
(IrDI)orOTMintra-domaininterface(IaDI),theotherisOTU(OTUV)withpartiallystandardized
kk
functionsonlyusedforOTMintra-domaininterface(IaDI).
2.1.13Opticalsupervisorychannel
PhysicalopticalpathwhichtransmitOTMoverheadsignals,andopticalsupervisorychannel
(OSC)doesnotpassthroughopticalamplifiers.
2.2Symbols
SymbolEnglishName
3RRe-amplification,Reshaping,Retiming
AISAlarmIndicationSignal
ALSAutomaticLaserShutdown
APDAvalanchePhotoDiode
APRAutomaticPowerReduction
BAAmplifier
CBRConstantBitRate
CWDMCoarseWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
DPSKDifferentialPhaseShiftKeying
DP-QPSKDualPolarizationQuadraturePhaseShiftKeying
DQPSKDifferentialQuadraturePhaseShiftKeying
DWDMDenseWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
EMElementManagement
ESErroredSecond
FECForwardErrorCorrection
LCTLocalCraftTerminal
LOFLossofFrame
LOPLossofPointer
LOMLossofMulti-frame
LOSLossofSignal
MPI-RMainPathInterfaceattheReceiver
MPI-SMainPathInterfaceattheSender
NRZNon-returntoZero
OADMOpticalAdd-dropMultiplexer
OCPOpticalChannelProtection
ODB-PSBTOpticalDuobinaryPSBT
ODCODUClockoftype"a"
ak
·3·ODUOpticalDe-multiplexerUnit
ODUOpticalChannelDataUnit-k
k
OLAOpticalLineAmplifier
OMSPOpticalMultiplexSectionProtection
OMUOpticalMultiplexerUnit
OOFOutofFrame
OSAOpticalSpectrumAnalyser
OSCOpticalSupervisoryChannel
OSNROpticalSignaltoNoiseRatio
OTMOpticalTerminalMultiplexer
OTNOpticalTransportNetwork
OTUOpticalTransponderUnit
PAPre-amplifier
P-DPSKPartialDifferentialPhaseShiftKeying
PINPositiveIntrinsic-Negative
PMDPolarizationModeDispersion
PM-DQPSKPolarizationMultiplexing-DQPSK
PM-QPSKPolarizationMultiplexing-QPSK
PSBTPhaseShapedBinaryTransmission
RZReturntoZero
RZ-DQPSKReturntoZero-DQPSK
ROADMReconfigurableOpticalAdd-dropMultiplexer
SDHSynchronousDigitalHierarchy
STMSynchronousTransportModule
T-MUXTransportMultiplexer
WDMWavelengthDivisionMultiplexing
·4·3EquipmentInstallation(CableDuct,CableRack)
3.1GeneralRequirements
3.1.1Flammable,explosiveandhazardoussubstancesmustnotbestoredintheequipmentroom.
3.1.2Positionanddimensionofholesshallmeetthedesignrequirements.
3.1.3Holesshallbetightlysealedbyincombustiblematerialswithfireresistancegradeequaltoor
higherthanthatoffloorslaborwall.
3.1.4Equipmentandmaterialsshallnotbeinstalleduntilbeingcheckedandacceptedonsite.
3.2InstallationofCableDuctandCablingRack
3.2.1Cableductandcablingrackshallbeinsallatedinaccordancewiththefollowingrequirements:
1Whileinstallingcableductandcablingrack,theirlayout,height,reinforcement,connectionmode
shallmeetthedesignrequirements;
2Theallowabledeviationforlayoutofcableductandcablingrackshallbewithin±50mm;
3Rowcableductandcablingrackshallbemountedinline,andtheallowablehorizontaldeviation
shallbewithin±3‰;
4Thefirmwaresshallbeconnectedfirmly,andstraightly,freefromobviousbends;thecable
supportshallbeinstalledregularlyandfirmly,withevenspacing;
5Maincableductshouldcrossoverrowcableductinthefashionofgradeseperation,viceversa;
maincablingrackshouldcrossoverrowcablingrackinthefashionofgradeseperation,viceversa;
6Inter-rowshoringsshallbeonthesamestraightlineandtheendsofsideshoringsshall
befixedonthewall;
7Hangersshallbeinstalledverticallyandfirmly;expansionboltholesshouldkeepawayfromthe
mainbeamoftheequipmentroom,ifnot,theholelocationsshallbeselectedatsidesurfaceand120mm
abovetheloweredgeofthemainbeam;
8Thepaintcoveredonsteelrackshallbeinperfectcondition,ifnot,therackshouldberepainted
withthepaintconsistentwiththeoriginal.
3.2.2Theopticalfibertroughshallbeinstalledinsuchawaytomeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Theopticalfibertroughshouldbeinstalledbyusingbrackets,andthebracketsarefixedonthe
beamofcableshoringorcableduc(ttray);
2Theinstalledopticalfibertroughshallbefirm,straightandflat,freefromanyobviousbend;
3Theopticalfibertroughshouldbeashighastheupperedgeofthecableductssideplateofand
shallnotaffectcablelayingincableduct.Arcelbowsmaybeusedforconnectingmaincableductand
rowcableductattransitionpointandturningpoint;
4Thecoversontheopticalfibertroughshallbeeasyforopeningandclosing;trumpet-flarefiber
outletatthesideofthetroughinrowcableductshouldbereservedforconnecting.
3.3EquipmentFrameandSubframeInstallation
3.3.1Theinstallationofframeshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
·5·1Whileinstallingframes,theirlayouts,fixing,reinforcement,anti-seismicreinforcement,
lightningprotectionearthingandequipmentprotectionearthingshallmeetthedesignrequirements;
2Theallowablepositiondeviationforinstalledframesshallbewithin±10mm;
3Framesshallbeinstalledregularlyandfirmly.Theallowableperpendiculardeviationshallbe
within±1‰;
4Theframesinarowshallbenexttoeachother,thegapbetweentwoadjacentframesshallnotbe
largerthan3mmandthedoorsshallbeopenedandclosedfreely;frontpanelsoftheequipmentframesin
thesamerowshallbeinaverticalplane,±3mmdeviationshallbeallowedifmeasuredattheunitofone
meter,and±15mmdeviationshallbeallowedforonerow;
5Theframeshallbefixedandreinforcedonthegroundbyusingexpansionbolts,andframetop
shouldbemountedandreinforcedontothetopbeamofrowcableduc(trowcablingrack)withclamps(or
L-shapedironware);
6Ifequipmentisinstalledintheanti-static-flooredequipmentroom,theframepedestalshallbe
installedundertheequipmentAccordingtoequipmentinstallationrequirements;
7Thelocations,installationsequenceandmarksoftheequipmentterminalboards,shallmeetthe
designrequirements;
8Fiberconnectoronopticaldistributionframe(ODF)shallbeinstalledfirmlyinthesame
direction;thefiberfixingpartsinfiberstoragebaysshallbeinstalledcompletely;
9Frames,partsandtheirearthingwiresshallbefirmlyinstalled.
3.3.2Theequipmentsubframeshallbeinstalledinsuchawaytomeetthefollowingrequirements:
1theequipmentsubframeinstallationpositionsandinsideunitslotsshallbearrangedaccording
tothedesignrequirements;
2Thesubframeandframeshallbereinforcedfirmlyandregularlytomeettheequipment
assemblingrequirements;andanyinstallationorreinforcementmustnotaffecttheintegralformof
frameandsmoothopening/closingofframedoor;
3Thegadgets,partsandaccessoriesofthesubframeshallbetotallyassembled,andtheearthing
wireshallbereliablyconnectedwiththeearthingterminal;
4Pluginsshallbewellcontactedwithinthesubframe,anddeadslotsshouldbeequippedwith
dummyunitorblankpanel.
3.4NetworkManagementEquipmentInstallation
3.4.1Fornetworkmanagementequipmentinstallation,theposition,powersupplymodeandpower
supplyprotectionmodeshallmeetthedesignrequirements.
3.4.2Fornetworkmanagementequipment,theoperationterminal,displayandotherauxiliary
equipmentshallbeplacedinastableandregularway.
3.5CableLayingandTerminating
3.5.1Thelayingofopticalfibercableshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Thefollowingaspectsshallmeetthedesignrequirements,includingroutingofopticalfiber
jumpercable,sheathcolorofdifferentopticalfibercables,arrangementoftransmittingandreceiving
signalsfordifferentopticalfiberjumpercables;
2Theopticalfiberjumpercableshouldbelaidwithinopticalfibertroughandshallremain
·6·straightandfreefromobvioustwisting;iftheopticalfibertroughisnotavailable,protectivetubeshallbe
additionallyusedtosafeguardtheopticalfiberjumpercable,theprotectivetubeshallbestraightly
bundledtocableductorcablingrack;
3Threadedprotectivetubesshouldbeadoptedtoprotecttheopticfiberjumpercablesfromthe
trough;
4Opticalfiberjumpercableshouldbewellbundledbyusingstingsorself-adhesivebandages.
Nyloncabletiesmustnotbeusedtodirectlybundlenon-tubedtheopticalfibercable;
5Redundancyofopticalfiberjumpercableshallbereservedatmovablejoints,andtheredundant
lengthshallbereserveddependingonthelocationofthejointsbutshouldnotexceed2m.Theredundant
lengthshallbereeledwitharadiusofnolessthan40mm;
6Opticalfiberjumpercableshallbelaidintheconditionofawholeandintactcable,andnojoints
mustbeallowed;
7Theopticalfiberjumpercableshallbeaffixedwithlabelsatbothendsinaregularmannerand
thelabelshallbeclear,exactandstandardized.
3.5.2Electricalsignalcablelayingandterminatingshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:
1Thegaugeandlayingrouteshallmeetthedesignrequirements;
2Cableslayingincableductorcablingrackshallbestraightandsmoothwithoutobvious
twisting,andcablesshallbetiedfirmlywithadequatetightness;
3Cableredundancyshallbeleftterminals,andtheredundantlengthforbundledcablesshallbe
consistent;
4Cableshallbestrippedinsuchadimensiontomatchwiththecounterpartofplugandsocket;
thecopperwireatthetailendoftheterminatedplugandterminatedsocketshallnotbeexposed;
5Corewiresshallbeweldedtogetherregularlyandfirmlywithappropriatetinsolder,and
weldingspotshallbesmoothandsolidwithoutoverlaps;
6Strippinglengthofshieldingscreensshallbeconsistent,andgoodcontactmustbeguaranteed
betweenshieldingscreenandtheouterconductoroftheterminal;
7Theassembledplugandsocketofcablesshallbeequippedwithcompleteauxiliariesand
assembledrightandfirmly.
3.5.3Powercablelayingandterminatingshallmeetthefollowingrequ
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