2022年陕西省榆林市陆川县第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年陕西省榆林市陆川县第二中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Afteraday’shardlaboronthefarm,myparentscamehomelate,________.A.beingexhausted

B.exhausted

C.havingexhausted

D.exhausting参考答案：B2.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiringC.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring参考答案：D3.ThenumberofprivatecarsinXi’anisincreasingdaybyday,soIthinkmorenewroadsneed______.A.building

B.tobuild

C.tobebuilt

D.AandC参考答案：D4.Inclass10thereare60students,andmorethanhalf_____wearglasses.A.inwhom

B.inthemC.ofthem

D.ofwhom参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。句中的先行词为students，在从句中作morethanhalfof的宾语，故用关系代词whom。句意：在20班有60名学生，超过一半戴眼镜。故D正确。5.—Mymotheralwaystellsmetotrymybest

manydifficulties.—Ican’tagreemore.

youputyourintowork,youcanovercomethem.A．beecauseof;Asfaras

B．dueto;Assoonas

C．inspiteof;Aslongas

D．despiteof;Asmuchas参考答案：C略6.Thereason hisgoingtoFrancewas______hegotanewjobthere.A.for;because B.for;that C.of;because D.of;that参考答案：B7.Atravelogueisarecordwhichiskept_____one’strip.

A.in

B.

of

C.on

D.along参考答案：B8.WhenIwasdoingshoppinglastSunday,I______Mr.Smithinthestreet.A.cameacross B.cameabout C.camealong

D.cameupwith参考答案：A9.Thelecturemadehim________oftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment..

A．aware

B．careful

C．doubtful

D．scared参考答案：A10.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto_____healthyeatinghabits.A.grow B.develop C.increase D.raise参考答案：B11.Nobodyexpectedthere

somanychangesinourlifeinthe1970s.A.having

B.tohave

C.being

D.tobe参考答案：D【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：在20世纪70年代，没有人预料到我们的生活发生了这么多变化。此处是therebe结构的非谓语形式做宾语，expecttodosth.“期盼做某事”，故答案为D。【点睛】1.therebe结构的非谓语形式，本质上是带有自己逻辑主语的非谓语动词短语。2.不定式theretobe还是fortheretobe取决于在句中做什么成分。(1)作复合宾语用theretobe。there是形式宾语，tobe是宾补，后面的名词是真正宾语。(2)作主语、表语、直接宾语和状语时要用fortheretobe。forthere是不定式的逻辑主语，there是形式主语，真正主语是其后的名词。3.therebeing可能是动名词复合结构，也可能是现在分词结构。(1)作主语、表语、宾语、介词宾语时为动名词复合结构。there是being形式上的逻辑主语，真正主语是其后的名词。(2)作状语和复合宾语的是现在分词结构。前者为独立主格结构，there是分词的逻辑主语（形式上），真正主语是其后的名词；后者中there是形式宾语，being是现在分词做宾补，其后的名词是真正宾语。12.Bythesideoftheteachingbuildingofourschool______,

whichwascompletedin2009.Atherestandingthelibrary

BdoesthelibrarystandCthelibrarystands

Dstandsthelibrary参考答案：D13.——Here’rethephotosItookonLondonBridge．—— !Keepitupandyou’llbeagoodphotographer．A.Congratulations

B.Goodwork

C.Bynomeans

D.Cheerup参考答案：B14.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto________healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.develop

C.increase

D.raise参考答案：B15.Medicaleducationandengineeringeducationbelongtototallydifferentcategoriesandarealwayson________tracks,itisdifficulttodevelopcross-subjectsbetweenthem.A.suitable

B.relevant

C.parallel

D.abstract参考答案：C【详解】考察形容词词义辨析。句意：医学和土木工程属于两个截然不同种类的学科，没有任何的交集，因此很难在这两个学科上建立交叉学科。A.suitable合适的；B.relevant相关的；C.parallel平行的；D.abstract抽象的。根据前文totallydifferentcategories可知，两个学科没有交集，故onparalleltracks在平行轨道上，故C切题。cross-subjects交叉学科。16.ThegameendedupwiththeChinesefootballteamdefeated,leavingallthefans________.A.disappointing

B.tobedisappointed

C.tobedisappointing

D.disappointed参考答案：D17.We’vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneeds_____toachievethefinalsuccess.

A.beingdone B.do

C.doing

D.todo参考答案：C二、新的题型89.Useyourcomfortzonesto______,nottolivein.Usethemconsciouslytorelaxandrestoreyourenergy.90.WhenyouarewatchingTV,youarewatchingotherpeopledowhattheylovedoing_____.91.Thedamagetohisreputationwasprobably_____.92.Thenegativeprogrammingofourmindshas_____onus.93.Ifyou’vegotsomethinghardtodoandyouarehesitanttodoit,_____somethingevenharderanddothatfirst.A.beyondrepairB.wipeoutC.foralivingD.restinE.hadahugeimpactF.pickout参考答案：89-93.DCAEF三、阅读理解19.Whentimesgettough,wealllookforwaystocutback.Whenwe’rehungry,weeatathomeinsteadofgoingout.Wetakebusesinsteadoftaxis.Andwewearourolddesignerjeansjustafewmonthslong.Withcollegeexpensesatall-timehigh,highschoolstudentsareeagertodoanythingtocutthecostofauniversityeducation.Onecost-cuttingsuggestionistoallowcollegestudentstogetabachelor’sdegreeinthreeyearsinsteadoffour.Educationalinstitutionshavebeenactivelyexploringwaystomakethelearningprocessmoreefficient.Butthere’saquestion：Wouldthequalityofundergraduate(本科生)educationsuffer？FewUSuniversitieshaveformallyapproveda“three-yeardegree”model.IdoubtthatmainstreamNorthAmericancollegeswillcarryoutathree-yearcurriculumanytimesoon.Foronething,mostuniversitiesalreadyallowhighlyqualifiedstudentstograduateearlybytestingoutofcertainclassesandobtaininganumberofcollegecredits(学分).Inaddition,atfamousuniversities,thecommitteewhodeterminewhichcoursesarerequiredandwhichcoursesareelectives(选修课)areunlikelytosuddenly“throwout”onequarteroftherequiredcredits.Professorswillresist“diluting(稀释)”thequalityoftheeducationtheyoffer.Inmyopinion,aqualityfour-yeareducationisalwayssuperiortoaqualitythree-yeareducation.Acollegeeducationrequiressufficienttimeforastudenttobecomeskilledintheirmajoranddocourseworkinfieldsoutsidetheirmajor.Itisnotagoodideatowaterdowneducation,anymorethanit’snotagoodideatowaterdownmedicine.Ifwewanttohelpstudentsfindtheirwaythroughuniversity,weshouldhelpthemunderstandearlyonwhatknowledgeandskillstheyneedtohaveupongraduation.Weshouldallowstudentstotestoutofasmanycoursesaspossible.Weshouldgivethemachancetoearnmoneyasinterns(实习生)inmeaningfulpart-timejobsthatrelatetotheiruniversitystudies,suchasthefive-yearco-opprogramatNortheasternUniversity.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle?A.It’sTimetoShortentheLearningProcessB.BestLearningTakesPlaceOverTimeC.UniversityEducationShouldBeWatereddownD.CollegeEducationCallsforReform30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.mostAmericanuniversitiesareagainstthe“three-yeardegree”modelB.manyfamousUSuniversitiesareconsideringadoptingthe“three-yeardegree”modelC