辽宁省鞍山市第二十五中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

辽宁省鞍山市第二十五中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thewomanwasso______thateventheclickingsoundofthemouseupsether.A.sensitive

B.absurdC.economic

D.guilty参考答案：A【分析】考查形容词辨析。【详解】句意为：这位女士如此敏感，以至于点击鼠标的声音都会使她心烦。A.sensitive敏感的

B.absurd荒谬的C.economic经济的

D.guilty愧疚的，故选A。2.Youwillneverarriveat____isconsideredtheHeavenontheEarth.A.which

B.that

Cwhere.

D.what参考答案：D3.----CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?----______.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdepends

D.Ofcourse参考答案：D4.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourdogsimply

notletmecomethroghthegate.A.could B.would C.might

D.should参考答案：B

5.——Dear,I

can

find

a

betterjob

if

IgotoGermany,maybe.——Don't

be

silly.______________,you

know.A.Actions

speak

louder

thanwords.

B.A

golden

key

can

open

any

door.

C.A

bird

in

thehand

is

worth

two

in

the

bush.

D.Better

late

than

never.参考答案：C6.Thereisasmallobject_____apinonthedesk.A.resembling

B.resemblingwith

C.resembled

D.resembledlike参考答案：A7.Therearethousandsofvisitors________infrontoftheArtGallerytohavealookatVanGogh'spaintings.A.waited

B.towait

C.waiting

D.wait参考答案：C8.China’sfirstmoonrover,________inearlyDecember,isnamed“Yutu”or“Jaderabbit”inChinese.

A.launched

B.tolaunch

C.beinglaunched

D.launching

参考答案：A9.Comeandseemewheneveritis

foryou.A.inconvenient

B.good

C.convenient

D.convincing参考答案：C10.Allenhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas______tocarryallthewayhome.Amuchtooheavy

Btoomuchheavy

Cheavytoomuch

Dtooheavymuch参考答案：A略11.TheUniversityofTokyoistheoldestuniversityinJapanandhasalwaysbeenintheleadwhenit________facingnewchallenges.A.comesto

B.refersto

C.appliesto

D.appealsto参考答案：A12._____wethinkofthegreatchangesinourmotherland,_______weloveher．A．More;better

B．Thebetter;themoreC．Themore;more

D．Better;thegreater参考答案：B略13..MyhusbandcalledmeatworktotellmeI_____muchdinnertonightasourfriendswouldn’tcome.

A.needn’ttoprepare

B.didn’tneedtoprepare

C.needn’ttohaveprepared

D.needn’thaveprepared参考答案：B略14.Thetrafficproblemwearelookingforwardtoseeing________shouldhaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.solved

B.solve

C.tosolve

D.solving参考答案：A15.Thereareafewgrammaticalerrorsinheressay,but

itisagoodone.A．allinall

B．inall

C．indetail

D．inotherwords参考答案：A略16.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated

B.havebeentreated

C.hadbeentreated

D.havetreated参考答案：B17.Tiredofsuchalongmovie,thelittleboy_____hisfavouritemusic.A

turnto

Bturnoff

Cturnup

Dturndown参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.Weekendatlast!Somethingyou'relookingforwardtoafteratiringweekatwork．Hereareseveraltipsonhowtomakethemostofyourweekends．Spendtimewithlovedones．Reconnectwithfamilymembersorfriendsyouneglected（疏忽）lately．Don'tdoitoutofguiltorbecauseyouhaveto．Doitbecauseyouwantto．Reachouttothemtoseehowtheyaredoing．（16）Returntheircallsifyouwerebusywhentheylasttriedtoreachyou．Talktothem．Listentothem．Bethereforthem．（17）StayawayfromTV，iPad，iPhoneandanyotherelectronicdevices．Unplug!Yourbrainneedstoclearupfromallthestressyou'veputonyourselfduringtheweek．Whynotreadabookinstead？Apaperone．Seriously，whenwasthelasttimeyoudidthat？Laugh，laughandlaughagain．Youcanneverhaveenoughofit．Laughisthebestmedicineever．（18）Forexample，ithelpsyoumanagestress，strengthensyourimmunesystemandyouare40percentlesslikelytosufferaheartattack．Expressappreciation．（19）Begratefulforyourfamily，friends，health，thefoodyouputonthetable，theclothesyouwearandtheairthatyoubreathe．Thereyouare．Doingafewthingsduringweekendswillhaveapositivelong﹣termeffectonyourlife．（20）A．Applythe"notechnology"rule．B．Pauseandpayattentiontoyourthoughts．C．Friendshipisthebestsourceofhappiness．D．Don'tcallthemonlywhenyouneedthem．E．Itbenefitsyourmentalandphysicalhealthinsomanyways．F．Putthemintopracticeandyou'llbeattheMondayBlues．G．Thisissomethingyoushouldbedoingeveryday，notonlyonweekends．参考答案：16﹣﹣20DAEGF文章主要讲述了如何更好地利用周末的时间．16D．推理题．根据下面2行Returntheircallsifyouwerebusywhentheylasttriedtoreachyou．Talktothem．Listentothem．Bethereforthem．如果上次你忙的时候他们电话你，你要记得回复．要多和他们交流，多倾听支持他们．而不是只是在我们需要他们的时候才想起他们．所以D项与下面两行是一致的．所以答案是D．17A．根据第一句StayawayfromTV，iPad，iPhoneandanyotherelectronicdevices．可知当我们和爱人朋友在一起的时候，关掉手机电话或者其他的电子装置．享受与他们在一起的欢乐时光．故A项：使用一个没有任何技术的规则．符合本段中心思想．下文说到远离电子产品，所以答案是A．18E．根据前面两句Youcanneverhaveenoughofit．Laughisthebestmedicineever你再怎么笑也不为过，因为笑可以给我们带来很多的好处．接下来这一句要说明笑的好处，不仅仅是精神上，而且身体上也有益处．前文提到微笑是最好的良药，它可以让保持身心健康，所以答案是E．19G．根据下句Begratefulforyourfamily…．可知对于你的家人，朋友，健康等等，我们都要心怀感激，因为这是我们每天都要做的事情，而不仅仅是在周末．本段告诉我们要有感恩之心．本段涉及到要表达感激之情，这些事情随时都可以做，而不仅仅是放在周末．20F．根据前面一句Doingafewthingsduringweekendswillhaveapositivelong﹣termeffectonyourlife可知在周末做一些上文建议的事情对我们的生活有很好的影响．那么本句就应该是建议我们要努力去做．故选F．三、阅读理解19.阅读下列段文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

ItwouldbehardtofindapersoninAmericawhohasnevereatenahamburger,butthispopularfoodwasnotoriginallymadeinAmerica.TheoriginalhamburgercanbetradedbacktotheMiddleAges,whenRussiansaterawmeatthatwasscraped(刮)andshredded(撕碎)withadullknifeandformedintopatties(小馅饼),ItwascalledTartarsteak.Thiswasthefirststepinalongseriesofdevelopmentsthateventuallyresultedinhamburgerasweknowittoday.

Germansailorspickeduptherawmeatdelicacy(佳肴)intheircontactswithRussiansandbroughtitbacktotheirhomeportofHamburg.Butthepeopletherewereunusedtoeatingrawmeat,sotheybroiled(烤)theoutsideoftheRussiansteak;thusthehamburgersteakwasborn.

ThehamburgersteakwasbroughtotAmericainthenineteenthcenturyimmigrants.LouisLasssen,acookinNewHaven,Connecticut,modified(修正)thehamburgersteakbysandwichingitbetweentwopiecesof

bread.ButthetrueAmericanhamburgercameintoexistenceinSt.LouisattheLouisianaPurchaseExpositionin1904.Aharriedcookatthefairquicklyslappedbroiledbeefpattiesbetweenbunsandservedthemtoademandingcrowd,whichgulpedthemdownjoyously.Atfirstthisnewfoodcreationwasmadefromscrapsofpoorercutsofmeatthatwerenotusedforanythingelse,butbeforescrapeswerenotenough.Thedemandforgreaterquantitiesofhamburgercouldonlybemetbyusingmoreandbettercuts.Hamburgerstandssprangupalloverthecountry,andasideindustryofcondiments,suchasketchup