江西省景德镇市天宝中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省景德镇市天宝中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Tom,what’swrongwithyou?Youlooksosad.

—

,andmindyourownbusiness.

A.Leavemeoff B.Leavemeover

C.Leavemeout D.Leavemealone参考答案：D2.Don’tbe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.

A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenin

D.takenaway参考答案：C略3.Wehadabig_______yesterday,soIturnedmybacktohimandleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.A.comment

B.statement

C.announcement

D.argument参考答案：D4.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.

A.climbing

B.climb

C.havingclimbed

D.haveclimbed参考答案：A5.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied参考答案：D6.Everybodythoughtthebattlewouldbe

.Andtheywereright.A.losing

B.missing

C.lost

D.missed参考答案：C7.Inordernottobedisturbed,Ispentthreehours_______inmystudy.A.locking B.locked C.tolock D.tobelocked参考答案：B8.Thispageneeded_______again．（）A．beingchecked B．checkedC．tocheck D．tobechecked参考答案：D．这页内容需要再次核对一遍．对于动词need，后面常跟动词的ing形式作宾语，表示被动，相当于needtobedone，类似的用法还有动词require和deserve等．故选D．9.Histeacheristheonlyone______hecanturnwhenheisintrouble.A.inwhom

B.towhom

C.forwhom

D.fromwhom参考答案：B10.Onsnowydays,youhavetodrivevery____toavoidtrafficaccidents.A.cautiously

B.neatly

C.smoothly

D.properly参考答案：A11.Enteringtheroom,IfoundMary________atthedeskand________aletter.

A.seated;writing

B.seated;wrote

C.sitting;written

D.seating;writing参考答案：A12.Itwasrainingheavily.LittleTomfeltcoldsoshestood______tohermother.A.closely

B.closed

C.closing

D.close参考答案：D试题分析：句意：天下着大雨，小汤姆很冷紧挨着母亲站着。修饰动词stood用副词，close指具体的近，closely指抽象的近。此处表示具体的挨得近，故选D.考点：考查副词辨析。【名师点睛】英语单选题解题技巧1、找准关键词语有时题干中带有对解题起着关键作用的词语，如果能迅速找准这些词语，再结合各选项的意义和特点，就能很快选出正确答案。2、分析句子结构有些试题的考点本来十分简单，但命题者却通过使用定语从句，或者将我们熟悉的固定词组有意拆分，重新组合，使我们在结构上产生错觉，出现迷惑。这时，我们只要保持清醒的头脑，仔细分析句子的结构就会拨开迷雾。3、适当转换句式有时将题干的句式转换成自己更熟悉的句式，就很容易选出正确答案。比如将疑问句、强调句、感叹句或倒装句改为陈述句，将被动句改为主动句，无序句调整为正常句。口语中常常会使用一些省略句，做题时若将被省略的成分补充完整，答案就会一目了然。4、利用对称结构在做题过程中要善于利用and,but等并列连词。若前面是个句子，后面也必定是个句子，反之亦然；若连接的是几个动词，这几个动词也必定是同一时态或同一形式。5、注意标点符号标点有时对我们做题有提示作用，不同的标点可能导致不同的答案，做题时一定要小心。6、熟记固定搭配在平时的学习中注意积累一些常见的固定句式、动词与副词的搭配、名词与形容词的搭配等等，对做题十分有利。7、排除思维定式有些试题的题干，看上去好像就是固定搭配，我们完成后自以为十分有把握，结果却做错了。所以当我们越是遇到十分熟悉的所谓固定搭配时，越要从句子结构上或者句子意义上仔细分析，以免步入命题人设计的陷阱。13.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever

B.ifever

C.ifsome

D.ifany参考答案：B略14.Youshouldhavetoldusyoure-mailaddress______wecouldkeepyouwellinformedofouractivities.

A.although

B.as

C.evenif

D.sothat参考答案：Ｄ略15.________suchheavypollutionalreadytheriverishardtobecleanedupA．Havingsuffered

B．Sufferingof

C．Sufferedwith

D．Tosuffer参考答案：A16.Companieshaveto________theirbudgettogothroughthefinancialcrisis.A.cutdown

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutout参考答案：A17.Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.drawout

B.lookoutC.figureout

D.workout参考答案：Cfigureout“弄清楚；搞明白”；drawout“抽出”；lookout“当心”；workout“解决难题”。二、新的题型18.Peoplethinkchildrenshouldplaysports.Sportsarefun,anditcanhelpchildrenkeephealthywhileplayingwithothers.

28

Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-respectoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.Accordingtotheresearchonkidsandsports,40,000,000kidsplaysportsintheUSA.Ofthese,18,000,000saytheyhavebeen

shouted

atorcallednameswhileplayingsports.Thisleavesmanychildrenwithabad

impression

onsports.Theythinksportsarejusttooaggressive.Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemaincause

oftoomuchaggressioninchildren’ssports.

29

Thisbehavioristhenfurtherstrengthenedthroughbothpositiveandnegativefeedback.Parentsandcoachesarepowerfulteachersbecausechildrenusuallylookuptothem.Oftentheseadultsbehaveaggressivelythemselves,sendingchildrenthemessagethat

winning

iseverything.Manyparentsgotochildren’ssportingeventsandshout

insults

atotherplayersorcheerwhentheirchildrenbehave

aggressively.

Aswell,childrenareeventaughtthathurtingotherplayersis

acceptable

orarepushedtocontinueplayingevenwhentheyareinjured.

30

Inaddition,themediamakesviolenceseemexciting.Nowadays,wereallyneedto

faceupto

thisproblemanddosomethingaboutit.

31

Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbetter

values.Theyshouldnotjustcheerwhenchildrenwinoractaggressively.Theyshouldteachchildrento

enjoy

themselveswhethertheywinornot.

32

Ifadultsallowchildrentoplaywheninjured,thisgivesthemessagethathealth

isnotasimportantaswinning.A.Parentsandcoaches

inparticular

shouldactasbetterexamplesforchildren.B.However,playingsportscanhave

negative

effectsonchildren.C.Weliveinasocietywhichwishestogetridofrisk.D.Theybelievechildren

copy

aggressiveadultbehavior.E.Besides,childrenshouldnotbeallowedtocontinuetoplaywhentheyareinjured.F.Manychildrenarenotallowedtoplayfootballontheplaygroundforfearthattheymightbehurt.G.Childrenwatchadultsportsgamesandseeviolentbehaviorreplayedoverandoverontelevision.参考答案：28-32.BDGAE28．B根据下文的句子“Itmayproducefeelingsofpoorself-respectoraggressivebehaviorinsomechildren.”可知，这里是：运动也有消极的影响。故选B。

29．D根据上文的句子“Manyresearchersbelieveadults,especiallyparentsandcoaches,arethemaincause

oftoomuchaggressioninchildren’ssports.”可知，这里是：他们相信孩子模仿成年人好斗的行为。故选D。30．G根据下文的句子“Inaddition,themediamakesviolenceseemexciting.”可知，这里是：儿童看成年人的比赛，在电视上一遍一遍地看暴力行为重演。故选G。

31．A根据下文的句子“Theyalsoneedtoteachchildrenbetter

values.”可知，这里是：父母，尤其是教练应该为孩子作好的榜样。故选A。

32．E根据下文的句子“Ifadultsallowchildrentoplaywheninjured,thisgivesthemessagethathealth

isnotasimportantaswinning.”可知，这里是：此外，孩子受伤了，不应该被允许继续比赛。故选E。【备注】人们认为运动对孩子有好处，但是这篇文章介绍运动对孩子的消极的影响。三、阅读理解19.

Communitytheatreisatheatrethatisrunbyalocaldistrictwiththeeffortsofvolunteers.Theyoffermanydifferentkindsofproductions,suchasmusicaltheatre,dancetheatreandchildren’stheatre.Usually,performersareamateurswhoreceivenopay,butatothertimesprofessionalsgetinvolved,andtheyarepaid.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“littletheatres”,asmostsimplyrunbycollegesandtheirtheatreCommunitytheatresareagreatwaytogetinvolvedwithlocalactors.Now,mosttheatresthatputonshowsthatwillentertainorbenefitthecommunity.Inthe1880s,“littletheatre’’wasstartedinEuropesothatpoorpeoplecouldseetheatricalproductionswithouthavingtotravelfarorpayalot.In1910,thisideatraveledtotheUnitedStates.Intheearlyyears,communitytheatreswereevenfundedbythegovernment,butwhenshowsbecametoopolitical,governmentfundingwasstopped.Communitytheatresoftodayarealittledifferentfromtheold“littletheatres”,asmistsimplywanttoinfuse(注入)littlecultureintothelivesofthelocalcitizens.Inmanycases,thesetheatresarerunbycollegesandtheirtheatredepartments.Theseproductionsareoftenfreeofcharge,orchargeverylittlemoneytopayforcostumesandotherincidentalexpenses.Manyalsoencouragetheparticipationofchildrenandotheryoungpeopletoletthemdeveloptheatricalskills,aswellastokeepthembusysothattheydonotdochoosetogetintotrouble.Additionally,forthosewhodesirestronglytobecomeprofessionalactorsandtoonedaygetachancetoactinanationaltheatreproduction,itisanexcitingplacetolearnanddeveloptheatricalskills.56.Whywas“littletheatre”startedinEurope?A.Toputonshowsforchildren.