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浙江省杭州市风帆中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver________________,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing
B.Chongqinglies
C.doeslieChongqing
D.doesChongqinglie参考答案:A表示地点的介词短语位于句首,谓语动词come,go等表示位置移动的动词,且句子主语不是代词时,句子全部倒装,故A项正确。2.It’sreportedthatcustomerscouldstartusingtheirphonestobuy______coffeeinsomestores,whichis________firstpay-by-phonepracticeintheUSA.A.a;the
B./;/
C.a;/
D.the;the参考答案:A3.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed
B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed
D.wastoblame参考答案:D【分析】考查固定短语。【详解】句意为你说你没有打破窗户,那么谁应该受责备呢?某人应该受责备用sbbetoblame,再根据主句可知用一般过去式。故选D。4.Thesepoorandneedyteenagerswereexcitedtofindashopatthecornerwheretheycouldbuy______pricedbikes.A.competitively B.recently
C.reasonably D.affordably参考答案:D5.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.what参考答案:D6.SorryI’mlate.I____haveturnedoffthealarmclockandgonebacktosleepagain.A.might
B.should
C.need
D.will参考答案:A7.Paulisverysimilarinappearance_____hisbrother.A.in
B.to
C.with
D.for参考答案:B8.IfI________you,I________moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.A.was;shallpay
B.am;willpayC.wouldbe;wouldpay
D.were;wouldpay参考答案:D9.Thesnowstorm________ourdifficulties.A.addedto
B.addedup
C.addedupto D.hasadded参考答案:10._______thedangerfromenemyattacks,peoplehadtofacethelackoffood,clothing,fuelandalmosteverything.A.Asfaras
B.Aslongas
C.Aswellas
D.Assoonas参考答案:C11.Theoldprofessorinsistedthattheproblemrequiringpayingattentionto
.A.wasdiscussed
B.wouldbediscussedC.bediscussed
D.beingdiscussed参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:老教授坚持要讨论那个需要注意的问题。insist表示“坚持要求”时,其后的宾语从句要用shoulddo的虚拟语气,其中should可以省略,其discuss与主语problem是被动关系,故C项正确。【点睛】在表示建议、坚持、要求、命令等词后的宾语从句中,要用shoulddo的虚拟语气,本题中,requiringpayingattentionto作后置定语修饰theproblem,所以to后不用动名词作宾语。12.Cyclingishighly_______topeople’shealthandtheenvironment.A.fashionable
B.beneficial
C.changeable
D.suitable参考答案:B略13..Henever________tohelpthoseintroublebecausehewasakind-heartedman.A.handled
B.hurried
C.hesitated
D.determined参考答案:C略14.---Whatapity!Leomissedthefootballmatch.---______.Hewasbusywithhisschoolwork.A.Sohedid B.Neitherhedid C.Neitherdidhe D.Sodidhe参考答案:A15.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas___________fromtherestoftheworld.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutthrough参考答案:B16.______isexpected,accordingtotheonlinesurvey,is______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore.()A.As;what B.It;that C.What;that D.What;which参考答案:C根据网上的调查,据期望房价将不会再上涨.分析句式可知,"______isexpectedis"为句子的主语,是一个主语从句,该从句中缺少主语,故用what;"______thepriceofhousingwillnotgoupanymore"是一个表语从句,该从句不缺成分,故用that引导.17."______Libya'soilproductionreturnstonormal,Iguess,itwillbefifteenmonths,"saidaUNexpert.A.After
B.That
C.Before
D.Since参考答案:C二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。LongagotheEmperordecidedtoholdaswimmingracebetween13differentanimals.Theorderinwhichtheyfinishedwoulddecidetheorderoftheir
36
(appear)intheChinesecalendar.Alltheanimalslinedupontheriverbankand
37
(give)thetaskofgettingtotheoppositeshore.Thecatwonderedhowhewouldgetacross
38
hewasafraidofwater.Theoxworriedhowhewouldcross
39
hispooreyesight.Thecalculatingratsuggestedthatheandthecat
40
(jump)ontotheox'sbackandguidehimacross.Theox,steadyandhard-working,didnotnoticethetwoanimalsonhisback.Inthemeanwhile,theratranbehindtheunsuspectingcatandpushed
41
intothewater.Astheoxcameashore,theratjumpedoffandfinishedtheracefirst.
42
theratgotthefirstyear
43
(name)afterhimandtheoxgotthesecondyear.
44
thelazypigreachedthefinishlinein12thplacetheracewasoverandhewasawardedthefinalplaceonthecalendar.Fromthatdaythecat,
45
neverfinishedandlosthisplaceonthecalendar,becametheenemyoftherat.参考答案:36.appearance
37.weregiven
38.because/as
39.with
40.(should)jump41.him
42.So/Thus
43.named
44.When/After
45.who三、阅读理解19.
Pigsarealwaysconsidereddirtyanimalsbecausetheyrollinmud.Butinfacttheyprefer
beingquiteclean.Theycoverthemselveswithmudtohelpstaycool.Duringcoolerweather,
theyprefertostayclean.Sodoelephants,whoalsocoverthemselvesindustormudtokeepcool.Whentheyfindaplacewithcleanwatertheywilltakeabath,usingtheirlongnosestogive
themselves—oreachother—aniceshower
Someanimalsusedusttogetclean.Chinchillas(南美洲栗鼠)haveveryfinefur.Theydon`tliketotakewaterbathsbecausewaterisnotwarmenoughforthem.So,instead,theyroll
aroundinfinedust.Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry.Thisprotectsthemfromdisease
Usually,asmallbirdisalightmealforacrocodile.Butwhenacrocodilewantsitsteeth
cleaned.itliesonthegroundwithitsmouthopen.Thecrocodilebirdgoesinandpicksoutany
parasites(寄生虫)betweenthecrocodile`steethorunderitstongue.Thecrocodilegetsitsmouthcleaned,andthecrocodilebirdgetsdinner.Youwouldn`tthinkfishwouldneedbaths.Butsomeunderseaparasitesliveunderthe
fish`sskin.“Cleaner”fish,likethewrasse(隆头鱼),helptakethemaway.Thewrassestandsonitsheadanddancestosignalabigfishthatitisreadytogointothecleaningbusiness.Thebigfishwillstopmovingandopenitsmouthwidesothewrassecanswiminsideandpickout
parasitesandbitsoffood.61.Thepassageismainlyabouthowanimals
.A.stayclean
B.helpeachother
C.gettheirfood
D.Takebaths62.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutpigs?A.Theycanhelpeachothertakebaths.
B.Theyaredirtierduringcoolerweather.C.Theyprefertakingbathstorollinginmud.D
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