陕西省西安市光明中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析

陕西省西安市光明中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—CanIlookatthemenubeforeImakeanorder?—Ofcourse.______,madam.A.Takeyourtime

B.Nevermind C.Takeiteasy D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A2.Theaudiencewereso______byhishumorousperformancethattheykeptlaughingallthetime.A.moved

B.frightened

C.entertained

D.shocked参考答案：C3.WhenIsawmyteachernodding_______tome,Icalmeddownandwentonwithmyperformance.A.encouragingly

B.amazingly

C.increasingly

D.accordingly参考答案：A略4.Itisbelievedthatthedriver’scarelessnessiswithoutdoubt_____causedtheaccident.A.how

B.what

C.that

D.where参考答案：B5.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what.;that参考答案：A6.Tomkeptquietabouttheaccident_____losethejob.A.sonotasto

B.soasnotto

C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B7.Manypeoplesatonthetopofthemountain,

themselvesinthesunshineandfreshair.A.havingrelaxedB.relaxedC.relaxingD.toberelaxed参考答案： C8.Heis_______carelessthatwhateveryousaytohimgoesinatoneearandoutattheother.A.so

B.very

C.such

D.too参考答案：A9.______________thereadingtheroom,theteacherfoundsomestudents_________atthetable_________areport.

A.Entered;seated;written

B.Entering;seating;writing

C.Entering;sitting;wrote

D.Entering;seated;writing参考答案：D略10.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse

B.bad

C.good

D.better参考答案：A11.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.A

before

B

since

C

after

D

when参考答案：B略12.Therewas_____time_____womenhadnorighttovote.A.a;that B.a;when C.the;that D.the;when参考答案：B13.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment，supermarketsandstoresareforbiddento______freeplasticbagstoshoppers.A．putaway

B．putoff

C．giveoff

D．giveaway参考答案：D14.Withoutthe____ofmyfriends,howcouldmycompanyhavelivedthroughthehardtimes.A.admiration B.assistance C.admission D.achievement参考答案：B15.Thenewcomersstilldon’tknow________thedifficultsituationafterpracticingfor2months.A.whattodealwith

B.whattodowith C.howtodowith

D.howtodeal参考答案：B【考点】考察固定搭配固定搭配dowith处理，该短语经常和what连用形成whattodowithsth的结构，其中what作为动词do的宾语；固定搭配dealwith处理，经常和how连用形成howtodealwithsth的结构。句义：那个新来的人在练习了2个月后仍然不知道如何处理这些艰难的情况。本题B项符合固定搭配。故B正确。【举一反三】She

anoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddown

B.dealtwith

C.tookafter

D.cameacross答案：D【考点】考查短语动词的辨析。解析：句意为“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友。”turndown拒绝；dealwith对付，处理；takeafter长得像，性格类似于，效仿；comeacross穿过,越过，偶然遇见。

16.Everythingwasplacedexactly_______hewanteditforthegraduationceremony.A.though

B.where

C.while

D.when参考答案：B略17.Althoughsomeathletes_______theirsportsambitions,therearestillmanymorestrugglingforsuccess.A.achieved

B.willachieve

C.haveachieved

D.hadachieved参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Now,moreandmoreschoolsinChinahaverulesmakingstudentswearschooluniformstoSchool.AlotofChinesestudentscomplainabout___51___(wear)theirschooluniformseveryday.But___52___Americanstudentsgetannoyedabouttheiruniforms,too?Americanhighschoolsusuallyhaveadresscode,___53___isaboutrequirementsforstudents’dressing.Boysatschoolmustwearcleanjacketseveryday.Girlsare___54___(luck)thanboys,theyhavemoreflexible___55___(choose)thanboys.Theycaneitherdresssimilarlytotheboys___56___wearadress.Ingeneral,ittakesastudent.10-15minuteseverymorning___57___(dress)upforclass.AsstudentsdoinChina,plentyofAmericanstudentsalsohavetheircomplaintsaboutschooluniforms.Whatifstudentsreallydislikethedresscodeandwanttogetridofit?Insteadofgettingpunished,___58___(actual)therearewaystodothatAtmyschool,“dressdown”tickets___59___(sell)onschooldays.Ifsomeofthestudentsarewillingtobuyaticket,theydon’tneedtowearschooluniformsthefollowingday.Ihaveastrong___60___(believe)thatonedayChinesestudentscanbuythesetickets,too.参考答案：51.wearing

52.do

53.which

54.luckier

55.choices

56.or

57.todress

58.actually

59.aresold

60.belief试题分析：该类试题主要考察考生的单词水平和上下文衔接能力。做题时要注意不仅选择适合的单词，还要根据不同的语境变换单词的形式。【51题详解】wearing考察介词后面接动名词。该空前有complainabout，其中about是介词，所以要再所给词wear的后面加上ing变为动名词。故填wearing【52题详解】do考察一般疑问句。含有do/have等助动词的句子变为一般疑问句的时候将这类助动词提到句首即可。故填do【53题详解】which考察非限制性定语从句引导词。这里的which代指的是前面整个句子，并且在定语从句中做主语。故填which【54题详解】luckier考察比较级。根据该空后面的than以及所给单词luck是形容词可以判断出这里是要用比较级，故将luck变为luckier。该句意思为：女孩比男孩更幸运。【55题详解】choices考察名词。根据该空其那面的助动词have（有）以及形容词flexible（灵活的）可以判断出空中应该是一个名词，故将所给动词choose改为choice。因为选择不止一个，所以要将s表示复数。故填choices。【56题详解】or考察固定短语。Either…or不是…就是。根据前面句子中的either可以判断出这是eitheror结构。该句意思为：他们既可以穿的像一个男孩也可以穿裙子。故填or【57题详解】todress考察固定结构这里是ittakessometimestodosth结构，所以要将所给的单词dress变为不定时todress。【58题详解】actually考察副词，这里是副词在句子中间做插入语。故将所给形容词actual变为actually。【59题详解】aresold考察被动语态。根据句意，在我的学校，上学的日子里有卖“换装”票，如果学生愿意买一张票，他们就不需要在明天穿学校制服。【60题详解】belief考察名词。前面有一个形容词strong，形容词后面一般都是名词，故将所给动词believe变为名词belief。三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Cheatinghappensalotinourcity.Itcanbehardtoknowwhoisreallyin

36

andwhoistryingtotakeadvantageofotherpeople's

37

.Recently,Iwasfinishingmyworkathome

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thedogbarkedlettingmeknowthat

39

wasatthegate.IrushedtoseewhoitwasandthereIsawa

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weakwomaninherlatefifties.Isaidtoher,"MayIaskyouwhatyou

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?"She

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,"Hello,mynameisMary.MyhusbandandIliveintheslumnearby.Weearnourliving

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workingatconstructionsites.Afewdaysagomy

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trippedonthestairswhile

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aheavyload.Heis

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hurtandhasn'tbeenableto

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forthepastfivedays,sowehavenofood.Nowheisathomeinbedwithahighfever.Pleasehelpme!Ineedtotakemyhusbandtoadoctor!""Oh!"Isaid."Please

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here."Iwentintotheroom.Ifeltreallybadabouther

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but---Wasshetellingmethe50ortryingtocheatmeoutofmymoney?Finally,I

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tohelpher.ButfirstIsaidasimpleprayer,"DearLord,youknow

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Iearnmypennies,sopleasemakesurethatmyhardearnedmoneyhelpsthosewho

53

needit.Amen."Iwentoutwithafiftynoteand

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ittoher.Themomentshegotthemoneyshebrokedownintears.Shetookmyhandandsaid,"Maygodblessyou,mydear!Thankyousomuch!"Iwasso

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,andturnedbacktomyworksmiling.36.A.need

B.case

C.use

D.Control37.A.braveness

B.kindness

C.interest

Denvy38.A.since

B.until

C.when

D.after39.A.somebody

B.anybody

C.everybody

D.nobody40.A.popular

B.proud

C.poor

D.busy41.A.want

B.notice

C.enjoy

D.recognise42.A.refused

B.expressed

C.showed

D.replied43.A.by

B.to

C.in

D.for44.A.son

B.fa