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河北省秦皇岛市第五中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heis______abouthelpingothers.A.ready
B.worried
C.
enthusiastic
D.glad参考答案:C2.---Shallwechatonlineorlater?----__________.I’mfreeatanymoment.
A.Itmakesnodiffernencetome
B.IhavedifficultyinspeakingEnglish.
C.Thankstoyourhelp,IknowmoreabouttheInternet.
D.Wehavesomeincommon.参考答案:A3.Doletyourmotherknowthetruth.Sheappears____everything.A.totell
B.tobetold
C.tobetelling
D.tohavebeentold参考答案:D4.___________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.Which
B.When
C.What
D.As参考答案:D5.Sheissaid_____intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A.tostudy
B.tobestudying
C.tohavestudied
D.studying参考答案:C6.Itwasatime________volunteersfromallovertheworldvisitedthisnursinghomeregularly.A.which B.what C.where D.when参考答案:D7.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.possibility参考答案:A8.----Youhaven’tlosttheticket,haveyou?----_______.Iknowit’snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.A.Ihopenot
B.Yes,Ihave
C.Ihopeso
D.Yes,I’mafraidso参考答案:A9.There_____asmallquantityofwaterleftinthebottleandthereare_____applesinthebasket.A.is;alargeamountof B.are;agreatdealofC.is;quantitiesof D.are;quantityof参考答案:C10.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.If
B.Whether
C.That
D.Where参考答案:B11.IthinkTom,astheheadofabigdepartment,shouldeitherstudyregularlyor_hisjob.A.quits
B.toquit
C.quitting
D.quit参考答案:D12.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonytoencouragethemselvesbeforethey________ontheirlifejourney.A.giveup B.settledownC.getthrough D.setoff参考答案:DD解析考查动词短语辨析。句意为:依照惯例,大学生在踏上人生之旅前,要举办毕业典礼来自我激励。giveup放弃;settledown定居,专心于;getthrough通过,到达;setoff出发,动身。46.Weshouldcarefully_________thecase,andwecannotdeclarethematterclosedbeforeitisthoroughlysettled.
A.delay
B.claim
C.remind
D.investigate参考答案:D略14.When______OlympicGamesareheld,anycountrycantake_____partiftheirathletesaregoodenough.A./;a
B.an;the
C.the;a
D.the;/参考答案:D句意:当奥运会被举办,任何国家都可以参加,如果他们的运动员足够好的话。第一空填the,特指“奥运会”,第二空不填,因为takepartin是固定词组“参加”,所以选D。【考点】冠词【试题延伸】冠词的集中在the表示特指;a/an表示泛指。另外要注意冠词的一些固定搭配中冠词的使用。还有抽象名词具体化的用法。【举一反三】Itis____great
pity
thatthediscoveryofflightMH370stillprovestobe____failure.A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;不填C句意:马航MH370航班的搜索证明是失败的这真是遗憾的事情。第一空填a,pity这里是抽象名词具体化,第二空题a,这里的failure也是抽象名词具体化,所以选C。15.Thechairmanofthecommitteemovedthattheproposal________puttothevote.
A.is
B.was
C.were
D.be参考答案:D16.Down__________andhurthisleg.
A.felltheboy
B.fellhe
C.didhefall
D.didtheboyfell参考答案:A17.MaybeifI
science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:C二、新的题型18.Onabright,warmJulyafternoon,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingalonefromhishome.toAlaska____41____heheardquickandloudbreathingbehindhim.“Man,that'sabigdog!”hethought.Butwhenhelookedtotheside,hesawimmediatelythatitwasn'tadoeatall.butawolf,quicklycatchingupwithhim.Infact,he____42____(meet)somecyclistsjust5minutesbeforeandhadjustset____43____fromagasstation,butnownoonecouldhelphim.Macfoundouthiscanofbearspray(喷雾)andfiredatthewolf.Itfellback,shakingitshead.Butaminutelater,itwasbyhissideagain,makinghimmore____44____
(fright).Hefiredatthewolf____45____secondtime,itfellbackonly____46____(start)thechase(追赶)againquickly.Macwavedandyelledatpassingcarsbutwascarefulnottoslowdown.Hesawaseepuphillclimbbeforehim.Heknewthatoncehehitthehill,he____47____
(catch)upandthewolf's____48____(tooth)wouldbetearingintohisflesh.Atthismoment,PaulandBeekyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.Theyspottedwhatthey,too,thoughtwasadog____49____(run)alongsideamanonabike.Astheygot_____50_____(close),theyrealizedthatthedogwasawolfTheystoppedtheircarinfontofhim.Macjumpedoffhisbikeimmediatelyandranforthecarquickly.参考答案:41.when
42.hadmet
43.off/out
44.frightened
45.a
46.tostart
47.wouldbecaught
48.teeth
49.running
50.closer【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是小学教师麦克·霍兰(MacHollan)正独自骑车家去阿拉斯加的路上遇到狼的经过。【41题详解】考查固定句式。句意:7月一个阳光明媚、温暖的下午,小学教师麦克·霍兰(MacHollan)正独自骑车从家去阿拉斯加,突然听到身后传来急促而响亮的呼吸声。固定句式:was/weredoingsth.---when---,“正在做某事,这时候”,故答案为when。【42题详解】考查时态。句意:事实上,就在5分钟前,他刚刚从一个加油站出发,遇到了一些骑自行车的人,但是现在没有人能帮助他。此处meet动作明显在前发生,某个过去的动作以前完成的动作,所以用过去完成时态,故答案为hadmet。【43题详解】考查固定词组。句意:事实上,就在5分钟前,他刚刚从一个加油站出发,遇到了一些骑自行车的人,但是现在没有人能帮助他。固定词组:setoff/out“出发,开始”,故答案为off/out。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意:但一分钟后,它又出现在他身边,让他更加害怕。固定结构:make+宾语+宾语补足语。此处fright是名词“害怕”,其动词形式是frighten“使害怕”,这里用形容词frightened“感到害怕的”作宾语补足语,解释说明宾语him的状态,用过去分词变化来的形容词,故答案为frightened。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意:他又朝狼开了一枪,它退了回来,很快又开始追赶。asecondtime“又一次”,故答案为a。【46题详解】考查动词不定式作结果状语。句意:他又朝狼开了一枪,它退了回来,很快又开始追赶。此处是动词不定式作未料到的结果。故答案为tostart。【47题详解】考查过去将来时态的被动语态。句意:他知道一旦他上了山,他就会被抓住,狼的牙齿会撕咬他的肉。此处是once引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般过去时态且主语he和catch之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去将来时态的被动语态,故答案为wouldbecaught。【48题详解】考查名词复数。句意:他知道一旦他上了山,他就会被抓住,狼的牙齿会撕咬他的肉。结合句意可知此处用名词复数形式,故答案为teeth。【49题详解】考查现在分词作后置定语。句意:他们也发现了他们认为是一只狗和一个骑自行车的人一起跑。此处dog和run之间是主动关系,是现在分词作后置定语,故答案为running。【50题详解】考查比较级。句意:当他们走近时,他们发现那只狗是一只狼。“比以前更靠近”,可知此处用比较级,故答案为closer。【点睛】与并列连词when相关的句式归纳1.be(just)abouttodowhenShewasjustabouttosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface.她刚要再说些什么,却突然看到了他阴沉的脸色。2.be(just)onthepointofdoingsthwhenTheywereonthepointofgivingupwhenthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship.就在他们快要放弃努力时,船长鼓励他们竭尽全力挽救轮船。3.begoingtodowhenHewasgoingtorunaway,whenthepolicemencame.他正打算逃跑,警察突然出现了。4.bedoingsth
whenThechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground,whenitbegantorain.孩子们正在操场上踢足球,突然下起了大雨。5.bebusydoingwhenIwasbusydoingmyhomeworkwhenoneofmyclassmatescame.我正忙着做作业,这时我的一个同学来找我。6.had(just)donewhenIhadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaywhenthephonerang.在劳累了一天之后,我刚要上床睡觉,这时电话响了。三、阅读理解19.HelenThayer,oneofthegreatestexplorersofthe20thcentury,loveschallenges.Shesays,"Iliketoseewhat'sontheothersideofthehill."Shehasgonealmosteverywheretodothat.In1988,attheageof50,shebecamethefirstwomantotravelalonetotheNorthPole.Shepulledherownsled(雪橇)piledwith160poundsofsupplies,andduringhertripnoonebroughtherfreshsupplies.Accompanied(陪伴)onlybyherdogCharlie,shesurvivedcoldweatherandmeetingswithpolarbears.Infact,Charliesavedherlifewhenoneofthemattackedher.Neartheendofhertrip,aforcefulwindblewawaythemajorityofhersupplies.Thelastweekofthetrip,shesurvivedonahandfulofnutsandalittlewatereachday.Helengoestochallengingplacesnotonlyforadventure,butalsoforeducation.BeforeherArcticjourney,shestartedawebsitecalledAdventureClassroom.Onthesite,shesharesheradventuresinordertomotivate(激发)students.Sheexplains,"althoughkidsoftenseetheworldinanegativeway,withouthopefortheirfuture,weworktoinspirethemtosetgoals,planforsuccessandnevergiveup..."HelengrewupinNewZealand.Herparentswereathletesandmountainclimbers.Followingherparents'example,sheclimbedherfirstmountainat9.Later,sheclimbedthehighestmountainsinNorthandSouthAmerica,theformerUSSRandNewZealand.In1996,shetookonanotherchallenge--theSaharaDesert.Sheandherhusband,Bill,walked2,400milesacrossit!In2001,sheandBilltraveledonfootfromwesttoeastthroughtheGobiDesertinMongolia.TheyhopetotravelinmainlandChinaintoSichuanandTibettostudypandasthisyear.Helenplanstocontinuetakingtrips.She'lluseherexplorations,writing,photographyandenvironmen
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