湖北省宜昌市五峰土家族自治县第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析

湖北省宜昌市五峰土家族自治县第一中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Heisintelligentenoughbutlacksthe_____tostudyEnglish.Heissuretolearnitveryquicklyonceherealizesitsimportance.

A.interest

B.talent

C.commitment

D.motivation

参考答案：D2.Atlasttheycametoasmallfarmhouseinthecoldmoonlight,_______livedanoldmanandhisbeautifulgirl.A.which

B.that

C.there

D.where参考答案：D3.—Oh,mycatisreallyfat.

—You__havegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn't

B.mustn't

C.couldn't

D.shouldn't参考答案：D略4.Thiskindofplantgrowbest__________isplentyofrain.A.there

B.where

C.inwhich

D.wherethere参考答案：D5.Americanseat____vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.A.morethantwiceasmany

B.morethantwiceC.twiceasmanyas

D.astwiceasmuch参考答案：A略6.Hismotheralwayskeepsacandleinthehouse________thereisapowerfailure.

A.incase

B.inacase

C.incaseof

D.inthecase参考答案：A7.Occasionsarebecomingsorare______wecangettogetherwithourparentsandhaveaheartytalk.A.when

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：A8.Itissaidthatconstantreviewsofwhatyouhavelearnedwillhelpmakeyourknowledge_______.A．perfect

B．useful

C．permanent

D．impressive参考答案：C9.I’vetriedallkindsofmedicineto_______thisbadcold.A.getridof B.throwaway C.getawaywith D.getoff参考答案：A10.Howwouldyoulike

ifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroomandjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?A.that

B.oneC.him

D.it参考答案：D【详解】考查代词。句意：如果你正在看最喜欢的电视节目，有人走进来，一声不吭就关掉电视，你会怎么想?It作形式宾语，指代if后面的句子，wouldlike后缺少宾语，需要一个宾格代词充当。故选D.【点睛】一般说来，当不定式、动名词、从句等用作宾语且其后跟有宾语补足语时，就应在宾语补足语前使用形式宾语，而将真正的宾语移至句末。如Infact,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswithher.it用作形式宾语的基本句型是：动词+形式宾语+宾语补足语+真正的宾语。如：Ithinkitisconvenienttocomeattwo.我认为两点钟来较适合。EvennowIfindithardtobelieveherstory.即使现在我发现仍相信她的话。Ifinditdifficulttotalktoyou.我觉得同你谈话很难。11.Ifthecat__________thesparrow,it________intothepond.

A.hadn’tteased,wouldnothavefallen

B.hasn’tteased,wouldnothavefallenC.hadn’tteased,didnotfall

D.hadn’tteased,won’thavefallen参考答案：A12.We’lldoeverythingwecantoassistyou

outwhohasstolenyournewwatch.

A.tofinding

B.infinding

C.withfinding

D.find参考答案：B13.––Whydidn’tyoucometotheparty?

––Ihadmeant_____,butsomethingunexpectedhappened.

A.so

B.that

C.not

D.to参考答案：D略14.Onthisyear’sSingle’sday,theTmallSitesmashedthe10billion-yuanthresholdinjusttwominutesandfiveseconds,________lastyear’srecordof3minutesandonesecond.A.tobreak

B.breakingC.havingbroken

D.beingbroken参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在今年的“双十一”，仅用2分05秒的时间，天猫网站销售额便突破100亿元大关，刷新了去年3分01秒的纪录。句中用现在分词用作结果状语，表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事。故选B。15.Isthistherecorderyouwant_______?

A.tohaverepaired

B.torepairit

C.tohaveitrepaired

D.itrepaired

参考答案：A16.Recentlyasurvey___________pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedaheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared参考答案：B17.Thereason______hegavemeforbeinglatesounded_______.A.that,interesting

B.why,interesting

C.that,interested,

D.why,interested参考答案：A二、新的题型18.SomeHelpfulTipsforaHappierYouI'vebeenoneofsadpeoplebefore.Itwasn'teasy.Butfortunately,Iwasabletogetoutofitinonepiece.Iwantyoutoexperiencethattoo.HerearesomesimpletipsthatIfoundveryeffectiveandusefulinfindingmyownkindofhappiness.

36·Exercisewheneveryougetthechance37

It'smorelikelythatyouwon'tfeelhappyifyou'rehavingbreathingproblemswhenyou'reclimbingthestairs,right?Bumthosefatsawayandliveahealthierandmuchhappierlife!Yourhappinessisnotgoingtobeservedonasilverplatte(毫不费力地).You'vegottoworkforitand,giveityourall.·Embracethe“real"youIlovetheLEGOMoviebecauseitemphasizestheimportanceofbeinghappywithwhoyoutrulyare.Thisisaveryimportantthingtorememberwhenyou'reinpursuitofhappiness.

38Youdon'tneedtobethesamewithanotherpersonjusttofeelgood.Youcanbehappyjustbybeingyou.·AvoidexpectinganythingfromanyoneAspessimisticasthisclaimmightsound,learnedthattherearesomepeopleouttherewhojustwon'tgiveyouahandwhenyoureallyneedthemto.39Ifafriendoralovedoneisconstantlydisappointingyouthenstophopingforthemtogettheiracttogether.Instead,dotheworkandfeelsatisfiedwithwhatyou'veaccomplished.·40.Staytoolongandthefourcornersofyourroomwillonlytumyouintoagloomyversionofyourself.Gooutsideandfeelthesun.Indeed,theInternetisawonderlandfilledwithusefulinformation,crazypeopleandyoureverydaydramabutthere'smoretolifethansittinginfrontofyourcomputerscreen.A.Oneofthefunnythingsaboutuspeopleisthatwecomplicateourownlives.B.Hopefully,you'llbeabletoputthemtogooduse.C.Yourphysique(体格)hasalotofeffectsonyourmind.D.PuteffortintothethingsyoucancontrolE.SpendlesstimeontheInternetF.Remindyourselfthatyouareyourownman/woman.G.Thus,Idevelopedthis“domoreandexpectnothing"mentality.参考答案：36．B37．C38．F39．G40．E39.G根据本段建议“Avoidexpectinganythingfromanyone”可知作者建议我们不要对别人有过高的期待。也就是说我们要更多地依靠自己而不是他人。所以要自己做得更多，不要期待别人能给我们多少帮助。故G项符合上下文串联。40.E根据本段后两句Gooutsideandfeelthesun.Indeed,theInternetisawonderlandfilledwithusefulinformation,crazypeopleandyoureverydaydramabutthere'smoretolifethansittinginfrontofyourcomputerscreen可知作者建议我们到户外去走走动，不要总是待在电脑之前。故E项符合上下文串联。【名师点睛】词汇衔接又可以具体分为三种：代词、同义词/近义词、上下义词/同一范畴词对应关系。1.

代词

英语表达中的代词出现的频率极高，代词的作用是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。例题：…The

new

design

was

well

received

by

the

reception

staff

of

the

hotel

hain._________

正确选项句子为：They

all

believe

that

its

introduction

has

led

to

a

modern

,

more

professional

corporate

image

and

greater

confidence

among

them.

例题分析：选项中的they是一个复数人数主格代词，对应空格前句中的staff。staff是一个集合名词（全体员工），是个复数概念。代词中有一类叫不定代词，常见的有：one,

everyone,

everybody,

each,

both,

all,

many,

these,

this等，特别要注意它们所指代的名词概念的单复数性质，考生如果对此比较敏感，对解题有很大的帮助。2.

同义词/近义词

英语前言后语之间往往有同义词、近义词、近义表达语甚至相同词汇的重复使用，这是我们解题的一个很好的判断线索。其实就其本质而言，上文讲的代词和下文将涉及的上下义词和同一范畴词都是特殊的同义/近义词。有的时候，如果选项中出现空格前后句里相同的词汇，尤其是实词（特别是名词），这往往是很好的提示。这就是所谓的同词重复现象。3.

上下义词/同一范畴词

什么是上下义词和同一范畴词？举个例子你们就明白了。Fruit和apple之间就是上下义词，因为前者包含了后者，或可以说后者是前者的一个子集。Apple和orange之间则是同一范畴的关系，都属于fruit。利用前后句中这样的特殊的同义关系常常可以很轻松地解题。三、阅读理解19.Someparentssaysummeristhetimewhenteachersshouldgetmorepay．ButnoteveryoneisgratefultoteachersforkeepingkidsoccupiedbetweenJuneandAugust--WashingtonstaterepresentativeLizPikehaswrittenaFacebookpostandrespondedtoteachers’complaintsofrisingcostofliving．Afterreadingherpost，IfeelthatLizPikeshouldrethinkhercriticismofpublicschoolteachingandavoidcomparingittotheprivatesector．Manyofusteacherswouldcertainlyliketeachingtobemoreliketheprivateschool．It’snothingwrongwithfairpayforfairperformance．Withstandardizedtestingpopularthroughouttheeducation,teachersaresomeofthemostanalyzedandperformance-measuredemployeesintheUnitedSates.LizPikeisveryangrythatteacherswantraisesevenwhiletestscoresaredropping．Well，howaretheysupposedtohavedisciplineintheclassroomwhenourhandsaretiedandwecanhardlydoanythingwithnaughtystudents?Teacherswouldlovetobeabletoturneducationaroundandimprovestudentperformance．,However,unlikeprivateschoolbusinesses．publicschoolscannotturnaway“customers”．Aprivateschoolbusinessservescustomerswhowalkthroughthedooroftheirownfreewill，whilepublicschoolshavetoeducatestudentswhoonlyattendschoolbecauselawssaytheymust．Shesaysthoseteacherswhoareuninspiredbyalackofacostoflivingincreasesshouldgiveupteaching．Isthisthemessagethatshethinksshouldbesenttothestudentswhoseacademicperformancesheclaimstocaresomucha