湖南省郴州市资兴矿务局宇字煤矿职工子弟学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省郴州市资兴矿务局宇字煤矿职工子弟学校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theprofessoremphasisesthedependenceoftheoryonpracticeandthattheoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.

A.inreturn B.inturnC.indetail D.inaddition参考答案：B提示:句意为:“教授强调了理论对于实践的依赖,理论基于实践,反过来为实践服务。”inturn表示“反过来,轮流,依次”,符合语境。A项“作为报答”;C项“详细地”;D项“另外,而且”。

2.It’s_____besttomake_____friendswiththosewhoarehonest.A.the;不填 B.不填;不填C.不填;the D.the;the参考答案：B【详解】考查冠词。句意：最好和诚实的人交朋友。形容词最高级作表语前面省略定冠词the；固定词组：makefriendswithsb.“与某人交朋友”。故选B。3.Janeopenedthewindowto_____alittleairandsunshine.A.admit B.admire C.adapt D.Adopt参考答案：A

试题分析：考查固定用法。句意：简打开窗户，进来一点空气和阳光。admit许可进入，允许；故选A项。

4.__________thehousecosts,itwill_____________it.

A.Whatever;beworth

B.However;worthC.Howmuch;beworthyof

D.What;worthyof参考答案：A略5.WhenwalkingintheXiaoyaojinParkinthemorning,wefoundtheairtheresogood______.A.beingbreathed

B.tobebreathed

C.tobreathe

D.breathing参考答案：C6.----Hi,Vera,haveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?----Certainly,I______itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice．

A．checked

B．willhavechecked

C．havebeenchecking

D．hadchecked参考答案：A7.I____towardthedoortogooutsidewhensuddenlyJimopeneditunexpectedly．

A．walked

B．waswalking

C．hadwalked

D．hadbeenwalking参考答案：B8.Iwouldappreciate______backthisafternoon.A.youtocall

B.yourcalling

C.youcall

D.youarecalling参考答案：B9.Bringanextrapencilwithyou___somethinggoeswrongwiththisoneduringtheexam.

A.incase

B.incaseof

C.sothat

D.inorderthat参考答案：A10.Youcan’timaginewhattroubleIhad_____thisEnglisharticleintoChinese.A.totranslate

B.translatedC.translating

D.beentranslating参考答案：C11.Atthemeeting,ourmonitormadeaspeech,promisingtotryourbesttostudywell______usstudents.A.inspiteof

B.inplace

C.onthewhole

D.onbehalfof参考答案：D12.Thenewbuilding,______ournewlabbuilding,willbeopenedforusenextterm.A.tobeintendedas

B.intendstobe

C.intendingfor

D.intendedfor参考答案：D13.—Thisfilmisreallymoving!—________！You'vedescribedexactlywhatIfeltaboutthefilm.A．That'sit

B．Welldone

C．Cheers

D．Nonsense参考答案：A句意为：——这部电影真感人！——是啊！你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That'sit“就是这样”；Welldone“干得好”；Cheers“干杯”；Nonsense“胡说八道”。14.Officialsbelievethatmorethanoneperson_____forthebigfire.A.istobeblamed

B.shouldblame

C.shouldbeblaming

D.istoblame参考答案：D15.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：他问我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根据主句ask可知从句是问句，用if/whether引导，不用that，排除C.主句时态asked是过去时，根据句意从句用过去完成时，排除A、C.故选B.【点睛】宾语从句：置于动词、介词等词性后面，在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。宾语从句需要注意时态，语序，连词三方面。一、连接词1.that引导的宾语从句(在非正式场合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引导的宾语从句3.连接代词和连接副词引导的宾语从句二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序即：连接代词/副词+主语+谓语+其他成分。三、宾语从句的时态1、主句是一般现在时，从句根据实际情况使用任何时态。2、主句是过去时态，从句须用过去时态的某种形式。3、当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。16.----Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthetask.----Noproblem.Wehavealready_________twothirdsofit.

A.gotover

B.givenaway

C.gotthrough

D.madeout参考答案：C17.

Wewatchedthemap__tothinkupapracticalwayofgetting

totheisland.

A.closely;closely

B.close;close

C.closely;close

D.close;closely参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Imaginethatyou’reanactororactressperforminginaplayforthefirsttime.You’velearnedallyourlinesandyouknowwheretowalkonstage.Waitingbehindtheclosedcurtain,youcanheartheaudiencewhispering.Thenyourbigmomentarrives!Thecurtaingoesup,andthecrowdfallssilent.Allyoucanseeisthespotlightshiningdownonyou.____16____Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.Ifyou’veexperiencedamomentlikethis,youknowalltoowellwhatitmeanstohavestagefright.It’soneofthemostcommontypesoffear.____17____Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.____18____Theexperiencediffersfrompersontoperson,butthesamechemicalprocessoccursoneachofus.Inreactiontoanxiety,ourbodiesproduceachemicalthatpreparesustoeitherfightorrunawayquickly.Scientistsrefertothisasourbodies’“fightforfright”reaction.Asaresult,wefeelthegreatenergythatmakesourhandssweat,ourheartsraceandkneesshake.____19____Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.Firstly,dresscomfortablyandappropriately.Secondly,beforetheperformance,takedeepbreathsandstretchtohelprelaxyourbody.Thirdly,stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).____20____Instead,tryabanana!Somedoctorsbelievethateatingabananacanhelpcalmyourheartandtherestofyourbody.Finally,whenyoulookintoacrowd,trytofocusonparticularpeopleratherthanthewholegroup.Thesetipshavehelpedmanypeoplelearntodealwiththeirfears.A.Theymightmakeyourheartraceevenfaster.B.Maybeyoudon’thavetobeonstagetogetstagefright.C.Stagefrightisreallypartofthebody’sreactiontostress.D.Withpractice,wecanlearnhowtorelaxwhileplayingsports.E.Thenyoutrytospeakyourlines,butnothingseemstocomeout.F.There’satimewhenstagefrightpreventsyoufromsteppingonstage.G.However,thegoodnewsaboutstagefrightisthattherearewaystodealwithit.参考答案：16.E

17.B

18.C

19.G

20.A怯场是人的常见恐惧之一，不一定在舞台上，其他场合也可能会怯场，本文对此提供了一些解决怯场的小建议。【16题详解】E根据前文：你上场了，聚光灯照在你身上，因此，你要开始表演了。再根据后文Theinsideofyourmouthisdry,andyourhandsarewet.可知，你很紧张，故前面肯定是说什么都说不出来，故选E。【17题详解】B根据后文Youcanexperiencethiskindoffearwhenplayingsports,givingatalk,orevenspeakinginclass.可知，不一定是在舞台上才会体会到怯场，在打比赛时，演讲时甚至是在班级讲话时，都会感受到这一恐惧，故选B。【18题详解】C本空是属于主题句。本段频繁出现关键词reaction，怯场只是身体对压力做出的反应，故选C。【19题详解】G本空属于主题句。根据后一句Practicingyourperformanceandfollowingsomesimpletipscanhelpyoucalmdownandmanagethefeelingscausedbyanxiety.可知，作者提出了有办法来让你镇静下来，解决你的怯场问题，故选G。【20题详解】A根据前一句stayawayfromdrinksthatcontaincaffeine(咖啡因).可知，咖啡因会让人更加兴奋，心跳更快，肯定不会镇静下来，故答案为A。

三、阅读理解19.

UpcomingAudition(试演，试唱)TheMusicalSweeneyToddExecutiveDirector:PaulGerman

Director:CalvinRemsbergArtisticDirector:StevenGlaudini

MusicalDirector:JohnGlaudiniOpening:1January2011To14January2011attheCarpenterPerformingArtsCenter,

LongBeachRoadAuditionLocation:MusicalTheaterWest-----ReinerRehearsalHall4350East7thStreet

LongBeachRoad5(908046)AuditionDateandTime:Monday,9November2010

11:00a.m---5:40p.m＊

byappointmentonly＊call(65)856-1999tomakeanappointment.Selectedcastwillbeinformedby12December2010upontheDirector’sconfirmation.PreparationfortheAudition:Singthemostpromisingandmelodioussong.OperainEnglishisacceptable.Thescorewillbeprovided.Characters:NellieLovett:Sheisacomicalandhumorousladyinherfortieswithastronghighvoice.AnthonyHope:Heisanearnestyoungmaninhismid-twentieswithamediumvoicerange.TobiasRagg:Heisateenagerwithasweetandprotectivesoul.Hehashighpowerfulsingingvoice.Johanna:Sheisanelegantbeautifulyoungladywithayouthfulsweethighvoice.Wearealsoselectingmaleandfemalesupportingroleswithpowerfulhighorlowsingingvoic