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辽宁省丹东市东港黄土坎中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.In2012,heturned
chemist,whohas
goodcommandofmedicine.A./;/ B.a;/ C./;a D.a;a参考答案:C2.WeclimbedtothetopofDayanPagodaatnight,believeitornot,______wecouldseeaBuddhaimageinthesky.
A.fromthere
B.where
C.fromwhere
D.there参考答案:C3.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirsupporters.A.beingcheered
B.becheered
C.tobecheered
D.werecheered参考答案:C略4.Allflights____becauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.A.hadbeencanceled
B.havebeencanceledC.havingbeencanceled
D.beingcanceled参考答案:C5.Moreandmorehigh-risebuildingshavebeenbuiltinbigcities____space.
A.insearchof
B.inplaceof
C.forlackof
D.forfearof参考答案:C6.Onlylately
aboutthedarksecretsbehindtheseemingly-happymarriageofthegolfstarTigerWoods.A.thepublichaveknown
B.werethepublicknownC.havethepublicknown
D.thepublicknew参考答案:C7.______meachancetotry,Ibelieve,Iwon’tdisappointyou.A.Ifyougive
B.Give
C.Togive
D.Giving参考答案:A【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:如果你给我一个机会去尝试,我相信我不会让你失望的。分析句子可知,Ibelieve为插入语,后句为完整句子,且无连词连接,故前句用连词if引导作条件状语从句。故选A。【点睛】此题如果Iwon’tdisappointyou.前用连词and连接,就是考查“祈使句+and/or+陈述句。”,就选B;此题也可以从非谓语动词角度考虑,逻辑主语为I,与give之间为被动关系,用过去分词given,句子也可以成立。8.
Therearesomanypeoplethathehasto____________hiswaythroughthem.
A.force
B.make
C.take
D.get参考答案:A9.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead
B.Youarewanted
C.Youneed
D.Youarewelcome参考答案:D10.Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect,and_____numberofwildanimalshereison_____increase.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.the;the
D.the;/参考答案:C11.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto________wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:C略12.Takeateabreak,Joe.You_______thefootballgameforacoupleofhours.A.watched
B.arewatching
C.havewatched
D.havebeenwatching参考答案:D13.—Whencouldyouhaveamealwithme?
—I'dliketogowheneveritis______toyou.A.fit
B.nice
C.convenient
D.suit参考答案:C略14.Imustbeoffnow.Myfriends________outside.A.wait
B.havewaited
C.arewaiting
D.werewaiting参考答案:C15.ItwassuchahotnightthatIhadacoldshowerto________myself.A.refresh
B.drownC.astonish
D.resist参考答案:A从题干语境来看,我是通过冲凉来“振作精神”。16.Themuseumis_____.
A.worthtobevisited
B.worthybeingvisited
C.worthytobevisited
D.worthbeingvisited参考答案:C17.
Whoeverhelpsthepoor,I’llbe______him/her.A.inplaceof
B.infavorofC.incommonwith
D.insearchof参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.Anycaraccidentisfrightening,butanaccidentinwhichyourvehicleisthrownintothewater,withyoutrappedinside,islyterrifying.
16
However,mostdeathsresultfrompanic,withoutaplanorunderstandingwhatishappeningtothecarinthewater.Byadoptingabrace(支撑)position,actingdecisivelyandgettingoutfast,youcansaveyourselffromasinkingvehicle.Braceyourselfforimpact(撞击力).Assoonasyou'reawarethatyou'regoingofftheroadandintoabodyofwater,adoptabraceposition.Theimpactcouldsetofftheairbagsysteminyourvehicle,soyoushouldplacebothhandsonthesteeringwheelinthe"tenandtwo"position.Undoyourseatbelt.
17
Untiethechildren,startingwiththeoldestfirst.Forgetthecellphonecall.Yourcarisn'tgoingtowaitforyoutomakethecall.
18
Leavethedooraloneatthisstageandconcentrateonthewindow.Acar'selectricalsystemshouldworkforuptothreeminutesinwater,sotrythemethodofopeningitelectronicallyfirst.Manypeopledon'tthinkaboutthewindowasanescapeoptioneitherbecauseofpanicormisinformationaboutdoorsandsinking.Breakthewindow.Ifyouaren'tabletoopenthewindow,oritonlyopenshalfway,you'llneedtobreakitwithanobjectoryourfoot.Itmayfeelcounter-intuitive(有悖常理的)toletwaterintothecar.
19
Escapewhenthecarhasequalized.Ifithasreachedthedramaticstagewherethecarcabinhasbeenfilledwithwaterandithasbecomebalanced,youmustmovequicklyandeffectivelytoensureyoursurvival.
20
Whilethereisstillairinthecar,takeslow,deepbreathsandfocusonwhatyou'redoing.A.Openthewindowassoonasyouhitthewater.B.Survivingasinkingcarisnotasdifficultasyouthink.C.Ittakes60to120secondsforacartofillupwithwaterusually.D.Suchaccidentsareparticularlydangeroustotheriskofdrowning.E.Inconclusion,ifyouknowwhattodointhewater,youwillbesafe.F.Thisisthefirstthingtoattendto,yetitoftengetsforgotteninthepanic.G.Butthesoonerthewindowisopen,thesooneryoucanescapedirectlythroughit.参考答案:16.D17.F18.A19.G20.C19.G首先空格前句与空格处为转折关系,本段仍旧围绕“window”进行阐述,G项所表达的意思为打开窗户逃生,与本段主旨一致,故选择G项。20.C空格前的“carcabinhasbeenfilled_with_water”与C项中的“fillupwithwater”对应,而C项所表达的意思也与空格后的“Whilethereisstillairinthecar”相关联,故此题选择C项。【名师点评】在答题中,应首先略读一下短文,了解一下短文的大致意思,然后把几个选项含义理解透,尤其注意意思相近,表达有交叉的选项之间的区别。然后再细读短文,把答案填入合适位置。答题时可以把含义相近的几个选项轮流填入同一处位置,反复阅读,反复体会,找出最佳选项,对于实在没有把握的小题可以留待最后完成。完成短文后,再认真通读一遍全文,看看上下语意是否通顺,是否符合逻辑关系三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中为每段选出最佳的段落大意。选项中有一项是多余项。A.OneImportantFactorinConversationB.It'snotDifficulttoTalkWellC.AFamousMasteroftheArtD.PronunciationandUsageE.WhatMakesaGoodTalkerF.TalkwithStrangers
51.______________________
TheancientGreekswereverygoodatmakingconversations,andthegreatesttalkerofthemallwasphilosopherSocrates.Hispupil,Plato,recordedsomeofhissupposedconversations,andwereadthemin‘Thedialogues'ofPlato.Inmanyclassroomstoday,Socrates'methodofteachingisused.52._____________________
Thebesttalkersappeartohaveagreatinterestinandlovefortheirfellowcreatures;acuriosityabouttheworldingeneral;somepowersofobservationandreflection;respectfortheirownopinionsandtoleranceforthoseofothers;andquickthinking.Andtheytalkedforthefunofit,nottoshowofftheirknowledge.53._____________________
Agoodvoicemusthavethehelpofgoodspeech,who
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