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2022-2023学年吉林省四平市公主岭十屋镇第一中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ismellsomething______inthekitchen.CanIcallyoubackinaminute?A
burning
B
burnt
C
beingburnt
D
tobeburnt参考答案:A略2.---IcannotfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?
---Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.theone参考答案:B略3.Thevillagershavealreadyknownwe’lldoistorebuildthebridge.
A.this B.thatC.what D.which参考答案:C提示:考查名词性从句。句意:村民们已经知道我们要重建这座桥。分析句子结构可知,known后跟宾语从句,省略了连接词that。此宾语从句中又包含一个主语从句,主语从句中do缺少宾语,所以用what引导该从句作整个宾语从句的主语,答案为C项。
32.Hewillcometounderstandyoureffortssoonerorlater.It’sjustamatterof______.A.luck
B.value
C.time
D.fact参考答案:C略5.__________wehadreadyourletter__________thetruestateofaffairs.A.Itwasuntil;thatweunderstood
B.Itwasnotuntil;weunderstoodC.Until;didnotweunderstood
D.Notuntil;didweunderstood参考答案:D6.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_______.A.needrepairing
B.needstorepair
C.needsrepairing
D.needtorepair参考答案:A7.---Youseemusedtosleepinginthestreet.
---Oh,no.______,Ihateit,butIhavenowheretogoforshelter.A.Ontheotherhand
B.Onthecontrary
C.Itdepends
D.Generallyspeaking
参考答案:B8.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.
A.climbing
B.climb
C.havingclimbed
D.haveclimbed参考答案:A9.—ShallItakeamessageforyou?
—_____.A.Youarewelcome
B.WithpleasureC.Thanksforyourmessage
D.It’sniceofyou参考答案:D10.Asthebosswasnotsatisfied,itwasrecommendedthatthehouse________.A.shouldrebuild
B.wouldberebuiltC.berebuilt
D.mustberebuilt参考答案:C表示“建议”类的动词用在名词性从句中经常用虚拟语气。本题是一个含主语从句的复合句,谓语动词应该用“(should+)动词原形”,又由于thehouse与rebuild之间有被动关系,应填(should)berebuilt。11.Dayafterday,theydraggedtheirfeetonandarrivedattheirdestination______.A.eventually
B.actually
C.accidentally
D.incidentally.
参考答案:A12.It________wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks________Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil;when B.wasuntil;that
C.wasnotuntil;when D.wasnotuntil;that参考答案:D13.—Haveyouanewideaatthemeeting?
—Yes.Iwilltellyouaboutitlater.A.putoff B.putonC.putforward D.putout参考答案:C提示:句意为:“——你在会上提出了好主意了吗?——是的,过会儿我会告诉你的。”putforward“提出”;putoff“推迟”;puton“上演”;putout“扑灭”。
14.Alltheleaderswere
leavethehallwhentheexplosion
happened.
A.aboutto
B.ableto
C.sureto
D.likelyto参考答案:选A。句意:当所有的领导人正要离开大厅时,爆炸发生了。
beaboutto...when...“正要做……,这时……发生了”。略15.Weareinvitedtoaparty______inourclubnextFriday.A.held
B.tobeheld
C.beingheld
D.holding参考答案:B16.Gillard'srideto
topofAustralianpoliticswas
roughone.A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.a;不填参考答案:B17.Thereportwasnotconcreteandinawaylackedpersuasion,but______,Ifeltitisfair.
A.aboveall
B.inotherswords
C.onthewhole
D.onaverage参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
TheMostDirectSolutiontoAnyProblemWhentryingtosolvevariousproblemsinlife,anapproachIfindveryusefulisto
firstidentifywhatI’dconsiderthemostdirectsolution,regardlessofhowIfeelaboutactuallyimplementing(实施)it.Whatis
theclearest,mostdirectpathto
mygoalorthemostefficientwaytogetaroundanobstacle?Manyproblemswillhavemultipledirectsolutions,butoftenthese
solutionswillbeunpleasantatfirstglancebecausethey’llrequirecourage,self-discipline,creativity,or
persistencetoimplement.
16Forexample,supposeyouwanttoloseweight.Andsupposewecansaythatoneofdirectsolutions
istoeatthesameasyou’reeatingnowandincreaseyourexerciseoutputby500caloriesaday.
17
Itmayrequiredisciplineandpersistence,butmostpeoplewouldagreethatitwillworkifyoufollowthrough.Anotherexample:
18
However,youdon’tknowhowthatpersonfeelsaboutyou.Onedirectsolutionwouldbetosimplywalkup,explainyourthoughtsandfeelings,andaskifsheorheisinterestedindiscussingthepossibilityofacloser
relationship.Thiswilltakelessthanaminutetosay,andwhatevertheoutcomeis,atleastyouknowwhereyoustand.
19
Anyhowit’sverysimpleandstraightforward.
20What’sthesimplestandquickestwaytoreachyourgoal,assumingthatyouhadlimitlesscourageanddiscipline?
A.Ofcoursethissolutionmayrequirealotofcourageto
overcomethepossibilityofrejection.B.Butifwecangetourselvestofollowthrough,weknowthesolutionswillactuallywork.C.Seeifyoucanidentifythemostdirectsolutiontosomeofyourproblems.D.Sothebestwaytoovercomethedifficultyistoaskyourfriendsforadvice.E.Ifyouimplementthisrathersimplesolution,you’ll
loseweight.F.Supposeyou’reinterestedinstartingarelationshipwithsomeone.
G.However,thesolutionimplementeddoesnotwork.参考答案:三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从短文所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Doyousufferfromperfectionism(完美主义)?Accordingtopsychologistandperfectionismresearcher,HamaehekD.E.therearetwotypesofperfectionism:normalandneurotic(神经质).Apersonwithnormalorhealthyperfectionismfeelsadeepsenseofpleasurefromthedulleffortofworkingtowards"perfect".Andthentherearetheneuroticorunhealthyperfectionistswhoneverfeelsatisfiedbutkeepstrugglingtowardsimpossiblegoals.Thesepeopleoftenmeasuretheirownself-worthentirelyintermsofproductivityandaccomplishment.Itisnecessarytonoticeifyouarestrugglingandfeeltensewhiletryingtoperfectyourrecipe,article,parenting,job,project,etc.Youarefightingandresistingyourownhumanness.Howdoyouknowifyousufferfromperfectionism?*Areyouafraidofmakingmistakes?*Doyougetimpatientwithotherswhentheymakeamistake?*Ifyoufailanassignmentatworkorschool,doyoufeellikeafailure?*Howdoyoufeelwhenyoureadthesequestions?Yourrelationshipwithyourselfisthefoundationforallofyourotherrelationships.Ifyouarehardonyourself,thenyou'llinturnbehardonothers.Ifweareunabletocareforourinnermostbeings,thenourliveswillreflectthisfaultinsomeway.Embracing(信奉)yourownhumannessisthedoorwaytoseeingthemiraclesofwhoyouareatyourbest.Dr.BemieSiegclwritesinhisnewbookonmiracles,"Ourbodylovesus,butitneedstoknowweloveourlivesinorderforittodoallitcantohelpussurvive.Thechangeinbodyenergymotivatedby
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