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河南省周口市衣之纯幸福中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.what
B.thisC.it
D.that参考答案:答案:C此处使用的是“Itis+adj.+todosth.”句型的一般疑问句形式。2.She’sgoingtohaveproblemsfindingajob______sheperformsverywellincollege.
A.incase
B.exceptwhen
C.asthough D.evenif参考答案:D3.BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadno
thatIshouldhavemyabilitytochangemylifethroughhardworkandefforts. A.corporation B.determination C.comprehension D.presentation参考答案:C4.Itwassolatethatshefound_____impossibletogetintouchwithherfriends.Soshedecidedtostayinahotel.A.it B.that
C.what
D.her参考答案:A5.Although______thesupportofthebanks,Mikemanagedtosavehiscompanywiththehelpofhisfriends.A.lacking
B.lacked
C.beinglacking
D.beinglacked参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然没有银行的支持,Mike还是在朋友们的帮助下挽救了公司。lack的逻辑主语是Mike,它们之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语,故选A。6.Hespokeforalongtimebuthismeaningdidnot___________.
A.comeup
B.comeout
C.comeon
D.comeacross参考答案:D7.
Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood________.A.tobebreathed
B.tobreathe
C.breathing
D.beingbreathed参考答案:B8.____thestudentsinourschoolgotocollegeintheirteens.A.
Agoodmany
B.Agreatmanyof
C.Agreatdealof
D.Alotof参考答案:B9.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,________,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed参考答案:D略10.It’sreportedthatglobalwarmingisheatingtheplanettwiceasquicklyas_____feared.A.extremely
B.previously
C.preciously
D.eventually
参考答案:11.Hecontributedanarticle_____theChinaDaily.A.for
B.about
C.on
D.to参考答案:D12.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A.turnedup
B.turnedover
C.turnedout
D.turnedback参考答案:A略13.——Whatareyoureading,Tom?——Iamnotreallyreading,just
thepages.A.
turningoff
B.turningaroundA.
turningover
D.turningup参考答案:C14.Bythewindowsitshiswife,who,dressedinblack,______likemyaunt.
A.look
B.looking
C.looked
D.looks参考答案:D15.Ifhe
myadvice,hewouldn’thavelosthisjob.A.followed B.shouldfollowC.hadfollowed D.wouldfollowed参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:如果他听了我的劝告,他就不会失业了。带有if条件句的虚拟语气中,表示与过去相反的结果,if从句中用过去完成时,主句中用would/could/might+havedone形式,根据句意可知,选项C符合语境。16.Out___________whenthefireburstforth.
A.rushedthey
B.didtheyrush
C.thechildrenrushed
D.rushedthechildren参考答案:D试题分析:考查全部倒装。表示方位的副词位于句子开头,句子的主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装。根据句意可知选D。【知识拓展】使用全部倒装的情况:Theregoestheambulance.救护车来了。1.表示地点、方向、时间的副词(here,out,in,up,down,backoff,away,now,then等)位于句首时。谓语动词多为表示运动的不及物动词(go,come,leave,move,run,rush,ny,jump等)。如:Hereisatelegramforyou.这儿有你一封电报。Downjumpedthemanfromthehorse.那人从马上跳下来。在上述情况中,主语是代词时,则不用倒装。如:Hereyouare.给你Inhecameandthemeetingbegan.他进来,会议就开始了。2.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时。如:Betweenthetwobuildingsstandsatallpine.两座楼之间有棵大松树。3.在某些表示祝愿的句子中。如:Longliveourgreatcountry!伟大的祖国万岁17.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledto_____hiscourage.A.pickup
B.keepup
C.setup
D.giveup参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Itisnaturalforyoutofeelsleepywhenyou’resittingstillandreading.
36
.Learninghowtostayawakewhileyoureadhelpsyougettotheendofthebookefficientlyandrememberwhatyouread. Timeisright.Ifyou’realreadysleepy,stayingawaketoreadismoreofachallengethannormal.Ournaturalpatternsofsleepinessandalertness,knownascircadianrhythms(昼夜定律),playaroleintimingyourreadingassignments.
37
.Andanothersleepyperiodismid-afternoon.You’remorelikelytofeelalert(警觉的)between6and11pm. Controltheenvironment.Theenvironmentisafactordecidinghowalertyoustaywhenyouread.Ifyoureadabooklyingonyourbed,you’remorelikelytofallasleep.Chooseaspotwithbrightlightingsoyoucanfocusonthewords.Aquietspotoutdoorsgivesyoufreshairtokeepyoualert,andmayhelpyoufocus.
38
.Sotestdifferentreadingspotstofindtheperfectplacethatallowsyoutostayawake. Gobeyondreading.Gettingactivelyinvolvedinthereadingcanhelpyoustayawake.Insteadofjustreadingthematerial,takenotesasyougo.
39
.Thenotesalsohelpyoubetterrememberthematerial.
40
.Sittinginonespotreadingfortoolongincreasesyourchancestofallingasleep.Ifyougiveyourselfplentyoftimetocompleteareadingassignment,youcanbreakitintosmallerparts.Takefrequentbreakstoenergizeyourself.Insteadofusingthebreakstocheckyourphoneorstareatascreen,getupandmovearound.A.Readwithapartner.B.Deepbreathscanalsoincreaseyourenergy.C.Breakitup.D.Yourbodynaturallygetssleepybetweenmidnightand7am.E.Othersmightfindoutdoorstoodisturbing.F.Ifthematerialsyou’rereadingisboring,thefeelingwillbestronger.G.Thephysicalactionofwritingthenotescanhelpyoustayawake.参考答案:FDEGC三、阅读理解19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣橱)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat–greatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow,”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(晕倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad
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