河北省唐山市丰润县左家坞中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析

河北省唐山市丰润县左家坞中学高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.His______wasfinallyrewardedwhentheinsurancecompanyagreedtopayforthedamage.

A.persistence B.preference C.preserve D.Process参考答案：A2.When________forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding.A.asking B.asked C.toask D.havingasked参考答案：B【详解】考查省略句。句意：当被问及他对教学工作的看法时，菲利普说他觉得很有趣，也很有收获。在when连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。从句完整为When(hewas)askedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob，故选B。【点睛】状语从句中的省略(1)在when,while,if,asif,though(或although),as,until,once,whether,unless,where等连词连接的状语从句中，常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。如：When(wateris)pure,waterisacolorlessliquid.水纯净时，是无色的液体。When(Iam)introubleIalwaysturntoherforhelp.我困难时总是找她帮助。Errors,if(thereare)any,shouldbecorrected.如果有什么错误，就应当改正。Woodgivesmuchsmokewhile(woodis)burning.木头燃烧时放出大量烟雾。Theletteristobelefthereuntil(itis)calledfor.这封信留在这里待领。Henrylookedaboutasif(hewere)insearchofsomething.亨利向四周环视，似乎在寻找什么。Shestudiesveryhardthough(sheis)stillratherweak.她尽管体弱，但学习仍十分努力(2)“when(或if,where,wherever,whenever,assoonas,asfastas,than等)+possible/necessary等”，中间省略了itis(或was)。如：Answerthesequestions,if(itis)possiblewithoutreferringtothebook.如果有可能，请不看书回答这些问题。When(itis)necessaryyoucanhelpustodosomething.必要时你可以帮助我们做些事。3.------Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithustonight?------______,butIhavesomethingimportanttodo.A

Nevermind

BI’dloveto

CI’mafraidnot

DDon’tworry.参考答案：B略4.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.

A.intention

B.attemptC.purpose

D.desire

参考答案：B略5.Youmaycatchupwithothers

youworkalittleharder.

A.unless

B.sofaras

C.however

D.solongas参考答案：D6.Doyouneedthetoiletrightnoworcanyou________forawhile?A.playaround

B.watchoutC.hangon

D.thinkabout参考答案：C从并列连词or所表示前后内容的同意或对比关系来看，这里指的要么现在就用，要么“等一会儿”。7.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking[参考答案：C8.---HaveyouvisitedtheSummerPalace?

---Yes.I______myselfwhenIwasthere.A.isenjoying

B.haveenjoyed

C.enjoy

D.enjoyed参考答案：D9.Mymoney

，soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinmyhand．

A．isbeingrunout

B．hasbeenrunout

C．isrunningout

D．hasrunout参考答案：C略10.

It’scoldoutside,butwarmingclothingwill______thecold.

A.keepback

B.keepout

C.

keepup

D.keepfrom参考答案：B11.You_____thecompositionbetter,butyouweresocareless.A.musthavewritten

B.couldhavewrittenC.needn’thavewritten

D.shouldn’thavefailed参考答案：B12.Theteacherfelt______withwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholidayandpraisedthem.A.fortunate B.ordinary C.sad D.content参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：老师对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意，并表扬了他们。A.fortunate幸运的；B.ordinary普通的；C.sad悲伤的；D.content满意的。结合下文praisedthem可知老师是对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意。故选D。13.Testingisstilltheusual________bywhichstudents’progressismeasured.

A．wayB．method

C．mannerD．means参考答案：D略14.Afterquarellingwithherbestfriends,Maryhasgotherselfintoasituation______sheislikelytoturntonobodyforhelp.A.where

B.which

C.that

D.why参考答案：A35.Thesightoftheruinedtemple______himofthetimewhenhewastrappedbut______toescapefromitthroughanarrowopeninginthequake.A.calledup;wasableto

B.informed;tried

C.reminded;succeeded

D.reminded;managed参考答案：D略16.----Youmustn’tplayfootballonthestreet.It’sdangerous.

----No,_____.Thankyou.

A.it’ssafe

B.wewon’t

C.it’snoneofyourbusiness

D.wemust参考答案：B略17.—$500，butthisismylastoffer.—OK，itisa________．A．cost

B．price

C．reward

D．deal参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Depressionisakindofdisorder,andallemotionalandphysicalactivitiesgetdisturbedbyit.Peoplearesufferingfromdepressionduetolossoflovedones,mentalsickness,theusageofdrugs,anditalsotakesplacewhenonestartsanewjob,orgetsmarried.Hereismylittleeffortforpeoplewhoaresufferingfromthissevereproblem._36_____.What'smakingyousad?Whatarereasonsbehindyourfailure?Someofthenaturalfactorsthatreducedepressionincludethequalityoffood,bodymovementsetc.Giveupprocessedfood,fastfoodandcommercialbakedgoodswhichcausedepression.Researchhasconcludedthatthemoreunhealthyfatsoneconsumes,thehighertheriskofdepressionwillbe._37_____.Coconutoilisalsogoodinthisregard,whichfeedsbrain.Exerciseisthebestthingforupliftingmoods.Itregulatescirculation(循环)tosupplymoreoxygen,andnutrientstobrain.Regularphysicalexercisecandobetterthandrugsusedforthetreatmentofdepression._38____.Itincreasesliveliness,interestandinteractionwiththesurroundings.UnderfavorablecircumstancesitcanrefillourvitaminDstoragewhichhavetheabilitytoliftourmoods._39____.Takecareofyourhealthandphysicalappearance.Thinkofwhatyouneedandwhatyoudon't.Keepyourliferealandsimple._40_____.Don'tletnegativethoughts,feelingsofuselessnessandloneliness,andfearsgovernyou!A.Trytothink,feel,andactpositive.B.Suninthisregardismorebeneficial.C.Youhavetorealizethereasonbehinddepression.D.Meditationisoneofthebestwaystosettledepression.E.Outdoorexercisecandofarbetterthanindoorexercise.F.Depressiontypicallycontainssleepproblemseithermakesyousleeplittleormore.G.Wehavetoreplacevegetableoilswitholiveoilthatdeclinesthepossibilitiesofdepression.参考答案：36-40

CGEBA三、阅读理解19.ThoughGrantandIaretypicallymoretraditional,weactuallymetonline,throughFacebook.Asasinglemom,itwasalwaysanightmaretryingtodate,asIhavefullcustody(抚养权)ofmydaughterandverylittle“me”time.Butthatwasn’ttheonlychallengewehadtoovercomeasacouple-wealsolivedfourandahalfhoursawayfromoneanother.Butwhentwopeoplearemeanttobe,lifesurehasaninterestingwayofbringingtwopeopletogether.Ninemonthsago,IrandomlyaddedhimonFacebook.Afterweeksofmessagingbackandforth,wehadourfirstfour-hourphonecall,andthelongcallledtoourfirstdate.Inthesixandhalfmonthsthatwedated,Igottowitnessanattractive,charmingbachelorbecomeapositive,lovingandselflessfathertomylittlegirl.Onthedayofourengagement(订婚),hetookmydaughterandItobreakfast.Ihadafeelingthathewasplanningsomething.Butafteranxiouslyeatingbreakfast,hopingandprayinghewasn’tgoingtogetdownononekneeinthemiddleofaverybusySaturdaymorningbrunch,weleft.Then,wewalkedamileintothewoods.Itwasquitetheadventure.Finally,wegottoawoodenbridgeinthemiddleoftheforestandhegotdownononeknee.Afterproposingtome,Grantgotbacktoproposetomydaughter.Hesaid,“Adrianna,canIbeyourdaddy,topromisetoloveandprotectyoufortherestofyourlife?”Assoonashespokethosesweetwords,Ionceagainbrokedownintears.Mydaughterrepliedincompleteshock,“thankyou!”Hethenpresentedherwithabeautifulheartnecklace.Thenecklacesymbolizesapieceofhisheartthatshecanalwayscarrywithher.Ourbeautifullittlefamilyoftwohasbecomethree.MydaughterandIbothgotourfairytaleending.25.WhatchallengesdidtheauthorandGrantfaceasacouple?①Shehadlittletimetodate.②Theymeteachotheronline.③Therewasalongdistancebetweenthem.④Theyweretraditionalpeople.A.①②

B.①③C.③④

D.②④26.HowcouldtheauthorprobablydescribeGrant.A.Generousandgrateful.

B.Humorousandgifted.C.Responsibleandcaring.

D.Optimisticandpatient.27.Whydidtheauthorfeelanxiousonthedayoftheirengagement?A.Shehadnoideawhattheirfuturewouldbe.B.Shedidn’tknowhowtorespon