湖北省咸宁市簰洲中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

湖北省咸宁市簰洲中学2022年高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.

A.

dueto

B.because

C.due

D.inbecause参考答案：A2.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout参考答案：C略3.

tohergrowingbusiness,Maryhaslittletimetotakecareofherfamily. A.Devoting B.Todevote C.Devoted

D.Havingdevoted参考答案：C4.Janehasbeenso______ingettingusedtoeverythingthatshehasn’thadtimeforsocialactivities.Aoccupied

Bconfused

Cdevoted

Dworried参考答案：A略5.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched参考答案：A6.Chemicalpollutionwillbringaboutathreattoagricultureandfoodchain,and________tohumanhealth.A.frequently

B.significantly

C.steadily

D.consequently参考答案：D7.Accustomedto______thesteepmountain,hehadnodifficultyreachingthetop.

A.climbing

B.climb

C.havingclimbed

D.haveclimbed参考答案：A8.—WhencanIuseyourcomputer?—Never!_______shouldyoutouchit.

A.Atnotime

B.Innotime

C.Atanytime

D.Atonetime参考答案：略9._______thehardrain,shewouldhavegonetothetheatrelastnight.A.Butfor

B.Thanksto

C.Incaseof

D.Becauseof参考答案：A10.Ifyoudon’tpayyourgasbill,thegaswillsoonbe_______.A.cutdown

B.cutup

C.cutout

D.cutoff参考答案：D11.Itistypical________theChinesegovernmenttoridtheruralareas________povertybyinvestingheavilyintransport.A.for;of

B.of;from

C.of;of

D.for;from参考答案：C12.MyfatherisafarmerandIhavelearnedfromhimthe____ofhardworkandthrift.A.virtues

B.vices

C.regulations

D.emotions参考答案：A13.Couldyoudrivemetothesupermarketaftersupperif_________________?A.itisconvenientofyou

B.youareconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.youwillbeconvenient参考答案：C14.Nowhereelseintheworld______morefriendlypeoplethaninChina.

A.youwillfind

B.canyoubeabletofind

C.youmayhavefound

D.canyoufind参考答案：D略15.Ireallydon’tknow

Ihadmymoneystolen.A.itwaswherethat

B.whenwasitthatC.whereitwasthat

D.thatitwaswhen参考答案：C16.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway参考答案：A17.He_____havecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn’tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside．A．should

B．must

C．wouldn’t

D．can’t参考答案：B二、新的题型18.ItseemsthattheEnglishmenjustcan’tlivewithoutsportsofsomekind.66____Wheneveryougointhiscountry,youwillseebothchildrenandgrown-upsknockingaballaboutwithastickorsomething,asifinBritainmenshallalwaysremainboysandwomengirls!Still,itcanneverbebadtogetexercise,canit?Takingallamateur(业余的)andprofessionalsportsinBritainintoconsideration,therecanbenodoubtthatfootballisatthetopofthelist.67___.Thegameoriginated(起源于)inBritainandwasplayedinheMiddleAgesorevenearlier,thoughasanoriginatedgame,or“associationfootball”,itdatesonlyfromthebeginningofthe19thcentury.68___.Itisakindoffootballplayedbytwoteamsoffifteenplayers.Inrugby,anoval-shapedballisusedwhichcanbehandledaswellaskicked.Itisaprettyroughgame.Insummer,cricketisthemostpopularsport.Infact,ishassometimesbeencalledtheEnglishnationalgame.Mostforeignersfindthegamerathersloworevenboring,butitenjoysgreatpopularityamongtheBritish.69____.ItwasintroducedintoEnglandfromFranceinthe15thcentury,butitwasfromEnglandthatitspreadtopracticallyeverycountryintheworld.Tabletennis,orping-pong,surelyisnotplayedonagreatscaleasitisinChinaorJapan.70_____.Horse-backriding,swimming,rowingandgolfallattractalotofpeople.A.ItiscalledsoccerintheUnitedStates.B.Thenextisrugby,whichiscalled“football”intheUnitedStates.C.Tennisratedhighonthelist,too.D.BasketballandvolleyballwereintroducedintoBritainduringthelate19thcenturyfromAmericaandaregainingpopularity.E.Peopleoftenworkouttobuilduptheirbodies.F.Noteveryonelikesballgames.G.famousFrenchhumoristoncesaidthatthisisbecausetheEnglishinsistonbehavinglikechildrenalltheirlives.

参考答案：GABCD三、阅读理解19.IfirstmetPaulNewmanin1968,whenGeorgeRoyHill,thedirectorofButchCassidyandtheSundanceKid,introducedusinNewYorkCity.Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm-itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul—hestoodupforme.Idon’tknowhowmanypeoplewouldhavedonethat;theywouldhavelistenedtotheiragentsorthestudiopowers.ThefriendshipthatgrewoutoftheexperienceofmakingthatfilmandTheStingfouryearslaterhaditsrootinthefactthatalthoughtherewasanagedifference,webothcamefromatraditionoftheaterandliveTV.Wewererespectfulofcraft(技艺)andfocusedondiggingintothecharactersweweregoingtoplay.BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore(核心)ofourrelationshipoffthescreen.Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback—hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival.PaulandIdidn’tseeeachotherallthatregularly,butsharingthatbroughtustogether.Wesupportedeachotherfinanciallyandbyshowingupatevents.Ilastsawhimafewmonthsago.He’dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn’ttalkaboutit.Ourswasarelationshipthatdidn’tneedalotofwords.12.Whywasthestudiounwillingtogivetheroletoauthoratfirst?A.PaulNewmanwantedit.B.Thestudiopowersdidn’tlikehisagent.C.Hewasn’tfamousenough.D.Thedirectorrecommendedsomeoneelse.13.WhydidPaulandtheauthorhavealastingfriendship?A.Theywereofthesameage.B.Theyworkedinthesametheater.C.Theywerebothgoodactors.D.Theyhansimilarcharactertics.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inparagraph3referto?A.Theirbelief.B.Theircareforchildren.C.Theirsuccess.D.Theirsupportforeachother.15.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowhisloveoffilms.B.Torememberafriend.C.Tointroduceanewmovie.D.Tosharehisactingexperience.参考答案：12.C

13.D

14.A

15.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与PaulNewman之间的深厚友情。当制片人不想让我参演电影时，PaulNewman站出来为我说话，两人因此而建立了深厚的友谊。在此后的很多年里，两人一直相互扶持，相互鼓励，因此两人的深厚友情维系了很多年。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whenthestudiodidn’twantmeforthefilm—itwantedsomebodyaswellknownasPaul”制片人不想要我，他想要当时比较出名的演员Paul,因此，可知作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“BothofushadthequalitiesandvirtuesthataretypicalofAmericanactors:humorous,aggressive,andmakingfunofeachother—butalwayswithanunderlyingaffection.Thosewerealsoatthecore（核心）ofourrelationshipoffthescreen”可知，作者与Paul之间有着相似的性格特征。故选D。【14题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wesharedthebriefthatifyou’refortunateenoughtohavesuccess,youshouldputsomethingback”，我们都有这个信仰：如果你有幸获得成功，你应该有所回馈。下文“hewithhisNewman’sOwnfoodandhisHoleintheWallcampsforkidswhoareseriouslyill,andmewithSundanceandtheinstituteandthefestival”是作者举的例子，因此“sharingthatbroughtustogether.”that指代前面提到