人教版九年级英语unit3sectionAgrammar-focus-4c

CouldyoupleasetellmewhereSectionAUnit3GrammarFocusGrammarFocusExcuseme,doyouknowwhereIcanbuysomemedicine?Sure.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothepostoffice?Sorry,I’mnotsurehowtogetthere.Couldyoutelluswhenthebandstartsplayingthisevening?Itstartsat8:00p.m.Iwonderwhereweshouldgonext.Youshouldtrythatnewrideoverthere.一、宾语从句的概念在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。WeknowMrGreenteachesEnglish.

Sheaskediftheseanswerswereright.二、宾语从句三要素关联词（引导词）语序时态Review特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句

当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，用疑问词作关联词。特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时，特殊疑问词不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句Wherewillwehaveameeting?我们将在哪儿开会？—Couldyoupleasetellmewhere

wewillhave

ameeting?

您能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗？WhatshouldIdonext?下一步我该做什么？—IwonderwhatIshoulddonext?

我想知道下一步我该做什么？2.含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的相互转换含有疑问词引导的宾语从句的主从复合句中，若主句的主语或宾语与从句的主语一致，则宾语从句可以变成“疑问词+动词不定式”的形式。Idon’tknowhowIshoulddoitnext.

Idon’tknowhowtodoitnext.Couldyoupleasetellme

howIcangettothebank?Couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothebank?3.改写宾语从句的三个关键点：(1)确定从句的关联词：宾语从句的引导词要根据从句句式来确定，其对应情况如下表：(2)确保从句语序正确：无论原句是何种句式，宾语从句要用陈述语序。(3)确定从句时态：在主句时态确定的情况下，宾语从句的时态对应如下：►Idon’tknowwherehe

.我不知道他住在哪里。►Ibelievethatthey

soon.我相信他们很快会来。►HeaskedmewhetherI

ateacher.他问我是否是老师。►Theteachersaidthattheearth______roundthesun.老师说地球围着太阳转。（从句为客观真

理，不受主句时态限制）liveswill

comewasgoes4aRewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowthisCDplayerworks?3.HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheCentralLibrary?4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.

CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?

Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?

Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?Sallyneedstomailaletter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowIcangettothepostoffice?Excuseme,canyoutelmehowIcansendaletter?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sapostofficenearhere?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.A:Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewherethenearestbankis?B:Sure.Yougoeastalongthisstreet...1.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?2.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?3.

Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeif