2023级9年纪下册一诊模拟测试英语试题

九年级英语试题第17页共12页重庆二外初2023级9年级下期一诊模拟测试英语试题(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.Thankyou. B.Allright. C.It’nothing!2.A.You’dbetternot. B.Withpleasure. C.Itdoesn’tmatter.3.A.Ifailedthemathexam. B.Imetmybestfriend. C.Ispentalongholiday.4.A. Wishyougoodluck. B.Haveagoodtime. C.Sorrytohearthat.5.A.Soundsgreat. B.Ofcoursenot. C.Let’sgo.6.A.Afterthreeyears. B.Threeyearsago. C.Forabout3years.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A. Tothecenter. B.Tothepark. C.Tothebank.8.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.9.A. Chinese. B.English. C.History.10.A.Heisplayingbasketball. B.Hehasapaininhisarm. C.Hedoesn’thaveahand.11.A.Hot. B.Warm. C.Cold.11.A.At3:40pm. B.At4pm.C.At4:20pm.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whatarethetwospeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.SpokenEnglish. B.Thesingingclub. C.Englishsongs.14.HowoftendoJaneandherfriendspracticesinging?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.Whoisgoodatwritingstories?A.Andy. B.Ken. C.Tony.16.WhatdoesKenwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter. B.Adoctor. C.Ascientist.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.The70-year-oldwomanmakesvideosandbecomespopularonlineby______.A.doingexercise B.cookingfood C.singing18.Threeastronautsarrivedatthenation’snewspacestation,on______.A.November29th B.November30th C.December30th19.Thelastnewsisabout______.A.Douyinvideos B.Chineseastronauts C.HotpotFestival20.Thenumberofpiecesofnewsyoucanlistentotodayis______.A.two B.three C.fourⅡ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。21.Doughasbecome______honestboy.Youcantrusthimnow.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lily’suncleisaPEteacherandwealllike______verymuch.A.she B.her C.he D.him23.TherewasabeautifulFireworkShowinChongqing______January21st,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.of24.Sheenjoyswearingthispairof______mymomboughtformealthoughitisn’tagreatbrand.A.sportshoe B.sportshoes C.sportsshoe D.sportsshoes25.Peter,______onlinegamesanymore.Ithasinfluencedyourstudysomuch.A.play B.don’tplay C.plays D.doesn’tplay26.Believeinyourself!Thereisalwayshope________youstoptrying.A.when B.if C.after D.unless27.Hangzhou______the19thAsianGamesin5monthsandmanypeoplelookforwardtoit.A.held B.willhold C.isholding D.hasheld28.Tomdidhishomework______hisbrotherduringtheonlineclasses.Sotheybothgotgoodgradesinthelastexam.A.ascarefulas B.ascarefullyasC.morecarefulthan D.morecarefullythan 29.—Whatdidtheteachertellusintoday’sEnglishclass?—TheLanternFestival______byhim.A.mentions B.mentioned C.ismentioned D.wasmentioned30.—Wow!Theprimaryschoolopenslaborskillcoursesforstudentstoteachthem______.—Cool!That’sgoodforimprovingtheirlivingskills.A.howtheygrowvegetablesandfruit B.howdotheygrowvegetablesandfruitC.whatsubjectsshouldtheystudy D.whatsubjectstheyshouldstudyⅢ.完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。The2022WORLDCUP,whichbeganinQatar,broughtsomeoftheworld’sstrongestfootballteamstogethertocompeteonthesamestage.But31thematches,theopeningonNovember20thalsopulledinbillionsofviewers.Andtheappearanceofa“small”youngman32manypeople.Theman’snameisGhanimAl-Muftah.Heisoneoftheofficial2022WorldCupAmbassadors(世界杯大使).Duringtheopening,the20-year-oldappeared33thelowerpartofhisbody.Ofcourse,hewasn’ttheretoperformamagictrick.Al-Muflahwasbornthatway.HisconditionistheresultofCRS,aserious34.ForpeoplewithCRS,manyeasythingsbecomehard.ButAl-Muftahhaslearnedtofaceallofhisproblemswithasmile.35hewasatschool,hisclassmatesoftenlaughedathim.Insteadofcrying,heexplainedCRStotheseclassmates.Now,onsocialmedia,Al-Muftahhasdonethisto36peoplearoundtheworld.Overtheyears,hehasgotmillionsoffollowersonline.SomepeopleonceadvisedAl-Muftahtouseawheelchair.37,themanshookhishead.“Oneshouldn’tcareaboutwhathedoesn’thave,”hesaid.Mostofthetime,Al-Muftahstilluseshis38tomovearound.Inrecentyears,hehasevendevelopedaninterestinfootballandskateboarding.Hehasalsostartedanicecreambusiness.ButAl-Muflahhas39dreams.Heisnowstudyingpolitics.Hisambition(野心)tobecomeQatar’sprimeminister(首相)oneday.Al-Muftah’s40“Ghanim”means“winner”.Everyday,this“small”manistryingtoliveuptohisname.31.A.except B.besides C.after D.during32.A.relaxed B.worried C.surprised D.bored33.A.none B.without C.no D.not34.A.illness B.accident C.problem D.challenge35.A.Before B.Since C.Because D.While36.A.careless B.countless C.homeless D.useless37.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.However D.Instead38.A.hands B.feet C.legs D.shoulders39.A.better B.bigger C.farther D.longer40.A.firstname B.lastname C.fullname D.familynameⅣ．阅读理解。(41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A41.Thisreadingmaterialisprobablyfrom______.A.amagazine B.asciencebook C.awebsite D.anewspaper42.Thewritermainlytellsusabout______.A.newinventionsof2022 B.twoinventorsfromUkraineC.besttechnologyof2022 D.interestingVRworld43.WithEsperHand,peoplecan______.A.ride,drawandeventravelintheVRworld B.cutvegetables,brushteethandplaychessC.makeoldpeoplenotfeellonely D.usetheirownhandsconvenientlyB ThedaystartsearlyforShiXiaogang,awildlifeworkerattheWolongNationalNatureReserve(保护区)inSichuanprovince.SinceShigraduatedfromSichuanForestrySchoolin1992,hehasworkedintheforestattheWolongNationalNatureReservewhichwasbuiltin1963andisthecountry’searliestpandareserve. Everyyear,Shiandhisteammatesspendmorethan200daysonthefrontlineofwildlifeprotection.Shiworkedtheretodosomethingforpandas.Itisachallengingandoftenadangerousjob.Throughhis30-yearwork,hehasalreadyputhislifetoprotectWolong’sendangeredwildlife.“Inthewild,youmustbepreparedforthehardestsituation,suchaslandslides(滑坡),avalanches(雪崩)orevenadangerouswildanimal,”hesays.Tobetterknowandprotectthepandas,thereservestartedalargesurveyofthenumberofwildpandasandtheirlivingenvironmentin2017.InOctober2021,thePandaNationalParkwassetupinSichuan,ShaanxiandGansuprovinces.About72%ofthecountry’swildpandasareunderthepark’sprotectionandthenumberofwildpandashasrisenfrom1,114inthe1980sto1,864today. Shirealizesthatthroughprotectingendangeredanimals,theenvironmentwherehumanslivecanbecomebetter.Healsothinkspeoplecangetalongwellwithanimals.“Myteammembersarealsoworkingonimprovingthesafetysystemtoprotectpandasbetter.”Shisaid.44.ShiXiaogangbegantoworkattheWolongNationalNatureReservein______.A.1963 B.1992 C.2017 D.202145.WhatdoesShiXiaogangthinkofworkingatthereserve?A.Challenginganddangerous. B.Hardandendangered.C.Wildbutenjoyable. D.Earlybutsafe.46.Thereservestartedalargesurveyto______.A.encourageworkerslikeShiXiaogangtoprotectpandasB.prepareforthehardestsituationlikelandslides,avalanchesC.enlargethenumberofwildgiantpandasD.betterknowandprotectthegiantpandas47.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE? A.IttakesShiXiaogangover200daystoworkonthefrontlineofwildlifeprotection.B.Inthewild,ShiXiaogangandhisteammatesprobablymeetthehardestsituation.C.Thenumberofthegiantpandashasbecomelargerandlargertodaybecauseofthepark.D.Theenvironmentwherehumanslivecangetworsebyprotectingendangeredanimals.CWhatisoneofthebestpartsoftravelingabroad?It’sthefood,ofcourse!Itcanbealife-changingexperiencetoenjoydifferentfoodsmadebylocals. ▲EversinceIwasaboy,IhavealwaysenjoyedeatingChinesefoodhereinNewYork.ButIonlyknewvegetableLoMein(捞面)andspringrollsservedinmyarea’srestaurants.IrealizedthatrealChinesedishesdifferedgreatlyfromtheonesthatcouldbefoundinthoseplaces.DuringmyfirstfewdaysinBeijing,IdidnotenjoyeverythingthatItried,includingbreakfast.Oneofthemostcommonbreakfastitemswasbaozi.Ifounditstrangethatpeopleatesomuchmeatforbreakfast.Butafterafewdays,Islowlygotusedtothefood.AndIfellinlovewithoneofBeijing’smostfamousdishes—Pekingduck.Iespeciallylikedthedifferentkindsoftastysauces(酱)andthethin,crispyduckskin(皮).AsItraveledtosomeothercitiesaroundChina,Ilearnedthateachplacehaditsowndishesthatitwasfamouslyknownfor.IenjoyedricenoodlesinGuilin,xiaolongbaoinShanghai,andhotpotinChongqing.Whenitwastimetoreturnhome,Ifeltalittleupset.IknewthatIwouldmisssomanykindsoffoodsavailableacrossChina.Throughmygapyear(间隔年)inChina,IlearnedthattotrulyenjoyChinesefood,onemustgodirectlytoChina.Yetmoreimportantly,thistriptaughtmetoalwayshaveanopenmindtonewthings.48.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatthewriterprobablycomesfrom______.A.NewYork B.Beijing C.Shanghai D.Chengdu49.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A.Idon’tknowwhatmademelikeChinesefood.B.Idon’tknowthereasonwhyIwenttoChina.C.IcametoknowthisaftermygapyearinChina. D.IgottoknowChinesedisheswerereallydelicious.50.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatthewriter______.A.likedeatingvegetableLoMeinandspringrollswhenhewasalittleboyB.didn’tusetohavetoomuchmeatforbreakfastbeforearrivinginBeijingC.wouldtraveltoothercitiesaroundChinatolearnhowtomakeChinesefoodD.wouldcometoChinaagaintoteachhowtohaveanopenmindtonewthings51.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ALife-changingExperiencetoChina B.EnjoyingChineseFoodinChinaC.FromDislikestoLikesaboutChineseFood D.TravellingAbroadtoEnjoyFoodDDifferentpeoplehavedifferentfeelingsaboutgivingspeeches.ForDiana,makingaspeechinfrontofherschoolmatesandteachersisnotonlyanhonorbutalsoachallenge.InFebruary,Dianawaschosentogiveaspeech.Asshehadnevermadeapublicspeech,shewasveryexcitedatfirst.Shepracticedherspeechoverandoveragainsoshecouldmakeiteasily.Althoughtheprocesswastiring,shefeltsatisfiedwithit.However,whenshesawhowbigthegreathallwasduringthepreparationthenextday,shesuddenlyfeltsonervousthatherhandsweretrembling(颤抖)withfear.Sheknewthatifshedidanythingwrongonstage,overtwothousandpeoplewouldseeit.Luckily,herspeechpartnercomfortedherandtoldhernottobeworried.Andhealsosuggestedthatshetakeadeepbreathtorelaxherself.Shediditatonceandthenreadhernotesaloudsothatshewouldn’tforgetthemwhileshewasspeaking.Soon,herspeecharrived.Sheheldthemicrophonetightlyandwalkedontothestage.Shecouldseethewholeaudience(观众)andallofthecamerasaroundher,butshechosetoignorethem.Shedidherbesttorelaxandcalmdown.Sheonlyfocusedonherspeechandinteracted(互动)withherpartnerinafreemanner.Finally,itwasover.Theaudiencecheeredforher.Shewasnotonlypleasedbutalsofilledwithpride.Monthshavepassed,butDianastillremembersthatexperienceclearly.Now,sheconfidentlygivesnewsreportstoherclassmatesandcanevenhostanopeningwithoutfeelingnervous.Thesecrettoherconfidenceisforgettingwheresheisandsimplyenjoyingtheprocessandexperience.52.WhenDianasawthebighallduringthepreparation,shefelt______.A.excited B.satisfied C.tired D.worried53.Dianagotoverhernervousnessby______.A.practicingherspeechagainandagain B.shakingherhandswithoutfearC.takingadeepbreathtorelaxherself D.readingherspeechnotesaloud54.Theunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph4probablymeans“______”.A.paynoattentionto B.takeanactivepartinC.talkloudlywith D.introduceherselfto55.ThemainreasonforDiana’ssuccessinthespeechisprobablythat______.A.itwasherfirsttimetomakeaspeechinfrontofthepublicB.herspeechpartnerwasalwaystheretohelpandcomfortherC.thereweremorethantwothousandpeoplecheeringforherD.shegotherconfidenceandenjoyedtheprocessandexperienceE=1\*GB3①WiththebackgroundsoundsofChinesetraditionalinstruments,Yuanxi,ChinaDaily’sdigital(数字的)presenter,introducedthe9,000-year-oldstonepicturesfromtheHelanMountainsinNorthwestChina’sNingxiaonOct.14th,2022.=2\*GB3②“Themeetingbetweenthevirtual(虚拟的)humanandChinesetraditionalcultureisquiteinteresting,”anInternetuserexpressedhisopiniononSinaWeibo.=3\*GB3③Withtheriseofthemetaverse(元宇宙),virtualhumanshaveincreasedrapidlyinChina.AccordingtoaresearchreportbyQbitAI,itissaidthatthegeneralmarketvalueofChina’svirtualhumanswillreach270billionyuanby2030.=4\*GB3④Thoughtheyarenotreal,thesevirtualpeoplesharesimilaridentities(身份)withusandserveindifferentfieldsofourdailylives,includingeducation,broadcasting(广播),andbusiness.Forexample,inJune2021,HuaZhibing,avirtualhumanwhocanwritepoetry,wasallowedtobeastudentatTsinghuaUniversity.Duringthe2022WinterOlympics,China’sfirstAIsignlanguagepresenterservedpeoplewithhearingproblems.=5\*GB3⑤Duetotheirperfectappearanceandinterestingsetups,somevirtualhumansevengetalargenumberoffansandbecomeidolsinreallife.LuoTianyiisoneofthem.Asavirtualsinger,Luohasover5millionfansonSinaWeibo.WhensheheldaconcertinShanghaiin2018,morethan10,000fanswavedglowsticksandcheeredforher.GaoYu,afanofLuo,toldEconomicInformationDailythat“justlikechasinghumanidols,Luo’sfansalsoholdbirthdaypartiesforherandbuytheproductsshespeaksfor.=6\*GB3⑥Generallyspeaking,virtualhumansareoftenseenasthegatewaytothemetaverseandhavegreatpotential(潜力)formakingmoney,butthere’sstillalotofroomfordevelopment,reportedXinhua.56.Theeventsaboutthevirtualhumansfollowsthetimeorderof______.a.Yuanxiintroducedthe9,000-year-oldstonepicturesfromtheHelanMountains.b.ThegeneralmarketvalueofChina’svirtualhumanswillreach270billionyuan.c.HuaZhibingwasallowedtobeastudentatTsinghuaUniversity.d.China’sfirstAIsignlanguagepresenterservedpeoplewithhearingproblems.e.LuoTianyiheldaconcertinShanghai.A.e-a-d-c-b B.e-c-a-d-bC.e-d-c-a-b D.e-c-d-a-b57.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5refersto______.A.languagepresenters B.perfectfansC.virtualidols D.humansingers58.Thewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthepassageisto______.A.showvirtualhumanscandobetterandmorethingsthanrealhumansB.showChinahasmaderapidprogressindevelopingthevirtualhumansC.tellusvirtualstarslikeLuoTianyihavemoreandmorefollowersD.tellusthatwecanusevirtualstarstomakemoreandmoremoney59.Thestructureofthepassageis______.A. B.C. D.Ⅴ．口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Canyouintroducesomeinterestingrides?B.Howaboutgoingoutforfuntomorrow?C.Whatcanwedointhepark?D.Thankyoufortellingmesomuch.E.Shallwegotheretoday?F.Itwillmakemefeelsoscared.G.Ican’twaittohaveatry.A:Howareyoutoday,Tony?B:Reallygood.We’vestayedathomeformonths.60A:Greatidea!HaveyouheardofRongChuangAmusementPark?B:Yes.ButIhaven’tbeentherebefore.61A:Sure.Areyouinterestedinexcitingrides?B:Umm...alittle.A:TheRollerCoasterthereisveryexciting.Youcanhearthescreaminganytimeyoupassby.B:Oh,Ican’ttrythat.62Whataboutothers?A:Onethingyoucan’tmissthereisLeapingoverChongqing.YoucansitonaspecialchairandwearVRglasses.AndthenmostofthefamousspotsinChongqingwillbeshowninfrontofyou.B:That’samazing.63A:Bytheway,thefoodthereisverydelicious.You’dbettertakeenoughmoney.B:64Iwillgotherewithyoutomorrow.A:OK,seeyoutomorrowmorning.第Ⅱ卷(共55分)Ⅵ．任务型阅读。(65-67题，每小题2分，68题3分，共9分)阅读下文并回答问题。 JiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfricasofar.Andhervideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention. Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricafor2yearsandduringthistimeshejourneyedtosevencountries.ShehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenataprimaryschoolinUganda.Shesetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andcrafts(手工艺).Dannialsotriedtoteachthestudentshowtocareforothers.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids. In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheincludedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimejob.65.WherehasJiangDannivolunteeredsinceshegraduated?________________________________________________________________________66.IstheschoolinTanzanianearthetown?________________________________________________________________________67.WhatdidJiangDanni’sstudentslearnfromheraccordingtothepassage?_________________________________________________________________________68.WouldyouliketovolunteerinothercountrieslikeJiangDanniaftergraduation?Whyorwhynot?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅶ.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。69.Bettycanplaythepianowell.(改为否定句)Betty__________________thepianowell.70.HeisgoingtoHangzhouwithhisfamilyonvacation.(对划线部分提问)__________________ishegoingtoHangzhouonvacation?71.Samsenthissontoschoolaftertheyfinishedtheirbreakfast.(改为同义句)Sam__________________hissontoschooluntiltheyfinishedtheirbreakfast.72.人生万事须自为。Allthethingsinourlifeshould__________________byourselves.73.10后的孩子没有理由灰心丧气呀。(完成译句)Thereis__________________tobedispiritedaschildrenborninthe2010s.Ⅷ．短文填空。(每空2分，共16分)根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词(有1个词已给出首字母)，使短文完整、通顺。 Whatarethebeautystandards(标准)inChinaandhowaretheydifferentfromWesternstandards?Herearesomet74sharingtheirideasonwhatisbeauty.NinaMiller,16,NewYork,US InChina,mostpeoplethinkthathavinglargeeyes,athinbodyandwhiteskin(皮肤)arebeautiful.Buttherearemany75thingsthatmakepeoplebeautiful.

MyfathersaidthatthebeautyoftheChinesepeopleisgentle.MyteachersaidChinaisanancientcountryofetiquette(礼节)andourbeautyl