河南省郑州市上街区实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省郑州市上街区实验中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._______inatop-leveluniversityabroadiswhatmanystudentswishfor.A.Educated B.Beingeducated C.Toeducate D.Educating参考答案：B2.—Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe3Dfilmtechnology?—Alittle.Notuntil________thehotmovieAvatar________someaboutit.

A.didIsee;didIbegintolearn

B.Isaw;Ibegantolearn

C.Isaw;didIbegintolearn

D.didIsee;Ibegantolearn参考答案：C3.If________formostofus,themeetingwillbearrangednextMondayevening.A.reasonable

B.comfortable

C.convenient

D.available参考答案：C4.October22mightbeoneof_________busiestdaysforChina’sForeignMinistryasthreeprimeministersof________neighboringcountries--Russia,MongoliaandIndia--startedtheirvisitstoChinaonthesameday.

A.the,the B.the,/ C.a,the D.a,/参考答案：B5.Attherailwaystation，themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas________.A．outofsight B．outofreach

C．outoforder D．outofplace参考答案：A6.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit＿＿＿＿.A.breaks

B.hasbrokenC.werebroken

D.hadbeenbroken参考答案：C7.Itookmydrivinglicensewithmeonholiday,_______Iwantedtohireacar.A.incase

B.evenif

C.eversince

D.ifonly参考答案：A8.When____help,youshouldsay“thankyou.”or“Itiskindofyou”.A.offering

B.offered

C.Tobeoffered

D.tooffer参考答案：B9._________cold,hecoveredhisblanket,_________onlyhisarms_________.A.Felt,left,uncovered

B.Feeling,left,uncoveredC.Feeling,leaving,uncovered

D.Felt,left,uncovering参考答案：C10.Idon’tdoubt

theconferenceaboutworldpopulationwillbeasuccessfulone.

A.whether

B.that

C.if

D.what参考答案：B略11.Iknowtheseflowersarenotnatural,butthe_____oneslookmorebeautifulandcanlastlong.

A.fresh

B.new

C.true

D.artificial参考答案：D12.

allhishomework,Jimbegantolistentoclassicalmusic.A.Finished

B.FinishingC.Havingfinished

D.Beingfinished参考答案：C13.ResearcherswithStanfordUniversityontheU．S.westcoasthavedesignedakindofnewbattery________totemperatures.A.sensible B.available C.adjustable D.sensitive参考答案：D14.Hemadeapromise______hewouldhelpme.

A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.why参考答案：A15.---Excuseme,isthisseat_____?---Yes,it’savailable.A.vacant

B.bare

C.blank

D.occupied参考答案：A16.

Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.lose

B.lost

C.tolose

D.havinglost参考答案：B略17.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?—OK.Youhaveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.might B.mustC.could D.shall参考答案：D提示:考查情态动词。shall用于第二、三人称肯定句中,表示说话人的允诺、威胁、命令、警告等语气。此处表示允诺,第二句句意为:如果你尽快上床睡觉我就给你读一个故事。

二、新的题型18.语法填空49．Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，_____（bathe）themountainingoldenlight．50．Sodifficultdidhefind_____topassthedrivingtestthathedecidedtoquit．51．Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues，heaccidentallylet_____thathehadgotdivorced．52．Poetrywrittenfromtheperspectiveoftheurbanyouthtendstoexpresstheir_____（anxious）overalackofsenseofbelonging．53．Thereisagrowing_____（tend）forpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinoffices．54．_____isrequiredintheregulationsisthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyourE﹣mailaccount．55．Since2010，muchnewandhightechnologyhasbeenintroducedfromabroad，_____（result）ingreatincreaseinproduction．56．_____（load）withtoomuchburdenforyears，shefinallydecidedtogiveupherjobandtookavacationwithoutdelay．57．HowIwishI_____（see）thefamoussingerinthefleshyesterday．Iwanttotakeaphotowithhim．58．Nothingis_____（stress）thangoingonabusinesstripwithourbosswhoissostrict．参考答案：49．bathing

50．it

51．out

52．anxiety

53．tendency54．What

55．resulting

56．Havingbeenloaded

57．hadseen

58．morestressful49．句意：太阳开始升上天空，把整个山沐浴在金色的阳光中。分析句子成分可知，空格处是状语，作状语应用动词的非谓语动词形式，根据句意，可知，太阳上升起来的结果是山沐浴在金色的阳光中，当非谓语动词作结果状语时，非谓语动词的逻辑主语可以是前面整个句子，即bathe的逻辑主语是整个句子Thesunbegantoriseinthesky，bathe作动词，意为（以光线）撒满，结合句意，太阳升起来，和bathe是主动关系，故用现在分词，故答案是bathing。50．句意：他发现很难通过驾驶考试，所以决定放弃。考查形式宾语。因为不定式topassthedrivingtest（通过驾驶考试）是he发现的内容，是动词find真正的宾语，所以应用it作形式宾语，代替不定式topassthedrivingtest，故填it。51．句意：在和同事谈话时，他不小心说他离婚了。考查介词。根据空前的let并结合句意可知，此处意为"说出"英语为letout，故填out。52．句意：从城市青年的角度写的诗歌往往表达了他们对缺乏归属感的焦虑。考查名词。根据空前的形容词性物主代词their可知，此处应用名词形式，因为所给的词anxious的名词是anxiety，故填anxiety。53．句意：人们在家里而不是在办公室里工作的趋势日益增长。考查单词填空。根据句意及句子结构，要填入名词，不定冠词a后接单数可数名词。故填tendency。54．句意：规章要求你不应该告诉别人你电子邮件帐户的密码。考查主语从句。分析句子成分可知，第二个is是句子的谓语部分，前面的句子作主语是主语从句，因为从句缺主语指物，所以应用连接词what。故填What。55．句意：自从2010年以来，许多新的高科技被从国外引入，由此使得产量大增。分析句子内容可知，前后两句构成了逻辑上的因果关系，前面只有一个逗号，由此推断后面应该是一个非谓语动词的形式，使用现在分词短语作结果状语。故答案resulting。56．句意：多年来负担过重，她终于决定放弃工作立刻休假。考查单词填空。分析句子结构可知，所给的词load在句中作状语，因为所给的动词load与其逻辑主语she是被动关系且早于谓语动词decided，所以应用现在分词的完成被动形式，bury的过去分词是buried，故填Havingbeenloaded。57．句意：我多么希望昨天能亲眼看到这位著名的歌手，我想和他合影。考查虚拟语气。根据前面的HowIwish和后面的yesterday可知此处是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气应用过去完成时，结构是主语+haddone，故填hadseen。58．句意：没有什么比和如此严格的老板出差更让人紧张的了。考查形容词的比较级。根据空前的系动词is和空后的than可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，因为所给词stress的形容词比较级是morestressful，故填morestressful。三、阅读理解19.Thisyearsometwenty-threehundredteenagersfromallovertheworldwillspendabouttenmonthsinUShomesthroughanexchangeprogram.TheywillattendUSschools,meetUSteenagers,andformimpressionsoftherealAmericanteenagers.Americanteenagerswillgotoothercountriestolearnnewlanguagesandgainanewunderstandingoftherestoftheworld.Fred,nineteen,spentlastyearinGermanywithGeorge'sfamily.Inturn,George'sson,Mike,spentayearinFred'shomeinAmerica.Fred,knewlittleGermanwhenhearrived,butaftertwomonth'sstudy,thelanguagebegantocometohim.Schoolwascompletelydifferentfromwhathehadexpected-muchharder.TheytookfourteensubjectsinsteadofthesixthatareusualintheUnitedStates."Backhome,youpickupsomefriendsinacarandgooutandhaveagoodtime,InGermany,youwalk,butyousoonlearntolikeit."Atthesametime,inAmerica,Mike,afriendlyGermanboy,wasalsoforminghisidea."IsupposeIshouldcriticizeAmericanschools,"hesays."Itisfartooeasybyourlevel.ButIhavetosaythatIlikeitverymuch.InGermanywedonothingbutstudy.Herewetakepartinmanyoutsideactivities.Ithinkthatmaybeyourschoolsarebetterintrainingforcitizens.Thereoughttobesomemiddlegroundbetweenthetwo."66.Thewholeexchangeprogramismainlyto-_________A.helpteenagersinothercountriesknowtherealAmericaB.sendstudentsinAmericatotravelinGermanyC.letstudentslearnsomethingaboutothercountriesD.haveteenagerslearnnewlanguages67.WhatdidFredandMikeagreeon?A.Americahasbettertraffic.B.GermanschoolswereharderthanAmericanschools.C.AmericansandGermanswerebothf