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第6月大学英语四级考试作文(锦集16篇)
考试是一种严格的知识水平鉴定方法。通过考试可以检查学生的学习能力和其知识储备。为了保证结果的公正、公平,考场必须要求有很强的纪律约束,并且专门设有主考、监考等监督考试过程,绝对禁止任何作弊行为,否则将要承担法律和刑事责任。下面是小编精心整理的6月大学英语四级考试作文(锦集16篇),仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇1
PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
AmericanIndiansplayedacentralroleinthewarknownastheAmericanRevolution.Tothem,however,thedisputebetweenthecolonistsandEnglandwasperipheral.ForAmericanIndianstheconflictwasawarforAmericanIndianindependence,andwhicheversidetheychose,theylostit.MaryBrantwasapowerfulinfluenceamongtheIroquois.ShewasaMohawk,theleaderofthesocietyofallIroquoismatrons,andthewidowofSirWilliamJohnson,SuperintendentofIndianAffairs.Herbrother,JosephBrant,isthebestknownAmericanIndianwarrioroftheRevolution,yetshemayhaveexertedevenmoreinfluenceintheconfederacythanhedid.SheusedherinfluencetokeepthewesterntribesofIroquoisloyaltotheEnglishking,GeorgeⅢ.Whenthecolonistswonthewar,sheandhertribehadtoabandontheirlandsandretreattoCanada.Ontheotherside,NancyWardheldpositionsofauthorityintheCherokeenation.ShehadfoughtasawarriorinthewaragainsttheCreeksandasarewardforherheroismwasmade“BelovedWoman”ofthetribe.Thisofficemadeherchiefofthewomen’scouncilandamemberofthecouncilofchiefs.ShewasfriendlywiththewhitesettlersandsupportedthePatriotsduringtheRevolution.YettheCherokeestoolosttheirland.
21.Whatisthemainpointtheauthormakesinthepassage
A.SidingwiththeEnglishintheRevolutionhelpedAmericanIndiansregaintheirland.
B.AtthetimeoftheRevolutiontheSuperintendentofIndianAffairshadlittlepower.
C.RegardlessofwhomtheysupportedintheRevolution,AmericanIndianslosttheirland.
D.TheoutcomeoftheRevolutionwaslargelydeterminedbyAmericanIndianwomen.
22.Theword“it”inline5refersto____.
A.sideB.revolution
C.disputeD.independence
23.HowdidWardgainherpositionofauthority
A.Bybraveryinbattle.
B.Bymarriagetoachief.
C.Byjoiningtheconfederacy.
D.Bybeingbornintoapowerfulfamily.
24.TowhichtribedidNancyWardbelong
A.Mohawk.B.Iroquois.C.Cherokee.D.Creek.
25.Accordingtothepassage,whatdidMaryBrantandNancyWardhadincommon
A.Eachwascalled“BelovedWoman”byhertribe.
B.Eachinfluencedhertribe’sroleintheAmericanRevolution.
C.EachlostabrotherintheAmericanRevolution.
D.EachwenttoEnglandaftertheAmericanRevolution.
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Bornin1830inruralAmherst,Massachusetts,EmilyDickinsonspentherentirelifeinthehouseholdofherparents.Between1858and1862,itwaslaterdiscovered,shewrotelikeapersonpossessed,oftenproducingapoemaday.ItwasalsoduringthisperiodthatherlifewastransformedintothemythofAmherst.Withdrawingmoreandmore,keepingtoherroom,sometimesevenrefusingtoseevisitorswhocalled,shebegantodressonlyinwhite―ahabitthataddedtoherreputationasaneccentric.
IntheirdeterminationtoreadDickinson’slifeintermsofatraditionalromanticplot,biographershavemissedtheuniquepatternofherlife―herstruggletocreateafemalelifenotyetimaginedbythecultureinwhichshelived.Dickinsonwasnottheinnocent,lovelornandemotionallyfragilegirlsentimentalizedbytheDickinsonmythandpopularizedbyWilliamLuce’s1976play,theBelleofAmherst.HerdecisiontoshutthedooronAmherstsocietyinthe1850’stransformedherhouseintoakindofmagicalrealminwhichshewasfreetoengageherpoeticgenius.Herseclusionwasnottheresultofafailedloveaffair,butratherapartofamoregeneralpatternofrenunciationthroughwhichshe,inherquestforselfsovereignty,carriedonanargumentwiththepuritanfathers,attackingwithwitandironytheircheerlessCalvinistdoctrine,theirsternpatriarchalGod,andtheirrigidnotionsof“truewomanhood”.
26.What’stheauthor’smainpurposeinthepassage
A.TointerpretEmilyDickinson’seccentricbehavior.
B.TopromotethepopularmythofEmilyDickinson.
C.TodiscussEmilyDickinson’sfailedloveaffair.
D.TodescribethereligiousclimateinEmilyDickinson’stime.
27.WhichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasbeingoneofEmilyDickinson’seccentricities
A.Refusingtoeat.B.Wearingonlywhite.
C.Avoidingvisitors.D.Stayinginherroom.
28.Accordingtothepassage,biographersofEmilyDickinsonhavetraditionally____.
A.criticizedmostofherpoems
B.ignoredherinnocenceandemotionalfragility
C.seenherlifeinromanticterms
D.blamingherparentsforrestrictingheractivities
29.TheauthorimpliesthatmanypeopleattributeEmilyDickinson’sseclusionto____.
A.physicalillnessB.afailedloveaffair
C.religiousfervorD.herdislikeofpeople
30.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatEmilyDickinsonlivedinasocietythatwascharacterizedby____.
A.strongPuritanbeliefs
B.equalityofmenandwomen
C.theencouragementofnonconformity
D.theappreciationofpoeticcreativity
Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Therailroadindustrycouldnothavegrownaslargeasitdidwithoutsteel.Thefirstrailsweremadeofiron.Butironrailswerenotstrongenoughtosupportheavytrainsrunningathighspeeds.Railroadexecutiveswantedtoreplacethemwithsteelrailsbecausesteelwastenorfifteentimesstrongerandlastedtwentytimeslonger.Beforethe1870’s,however,steelwastooexpensivetobewidelyused.Itwasmadebyaslowandexpensiveprocessofheating,stirringandreheatingironore.
ThentheinventorHenryBessemerdiscoveredthatdirectingablastofairatmeltedironinafurnacewouldburnouttheimpuritiesthatmadetheironbrittle.Astheairshotthroughthefurnace,thebubblingmetalwoulderuptinshowersofsparks.Whenthefirecooled,themetalhadbeenchanged,orconvertedtosteel.TheBessemerconvertermadepossiblethemassproductionofsteel.Nowthreetofivetonsofironcouldbechangedintosteelinamatterofminutes.
Justwhenthedemandformoreandmoresteeldeveloped,prospectorsdiscoveredhugenewdepositsofironoreintheMesabiRange,a120longregioninMinnesotanearLakeSuperior.TheMesabidepositsweresonearthesurfacethattheycouldbeminedwithsteamshovels.
BargesandsteamerscarriedtheironorethroughLakeSuperiortodepotsonthesouthernshoresofLakeMichiganandLakeErie.WithdizzyingspeedGary,Indiana,andToledo,Youngstown,andCleveland,Ohio,becamemajorsteelmanufacturingcenters.Pittsburghwasthegreateststeelcityofall.
Steelwasthebasicbuildingmaterialoftheindustrialage.Productionskyrocketedfromseventyseventhousandtonsin1870tooverelevenmilliontonsin1900.
31.Accordingtothepassage,therailroadindustrypreferredsteeltoironbecausesteelwas____.
A.cheaperandmoreplentiful
B.lighterandeasiertomold
C.cleanerandeasiertomine
D.strongerandmoredurable
32.Accordingtothepassage,howdidBessemermethodmakethemassproductionofsteelpossible
A.Itdirectedairatmeltedironinafurnace,removingallimpurities.
B.Itslowlyheatedironorethenstirreditandheateditagain.
C.Itchangedironoreintoironwhichwasasubstituteforsteel.
D.Itcouldquicklyfinddepositsofironoreundertheground.
33.Accordingtothepassage,wherewerelargedepositsofironuncovered
A.InPittsburgh.B.IntheMesabiRange.
C.NearLakeMichigan.D.NearLakeErie.
34.Thewords“Bargesandsteamers”couldbestbereplacedbywhichofthefollowing
A.Trains.B.Planes.C.Boats.D.Trucks.
35.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthemassproductionofsteelcaused____.
A.adeclineintherailroadindustry
B.arevolutionintheindustrialworld
C.anincreaseinthepriceofsteel
D.afeelingofdiscontentamongsteelworkers
Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Thereweretwowidelydivergentinfluencesontheearlydevelopmentofstatisticalmethods.Statisticshadamotherwhowasdedicatedtokeepingorderlyrecordsofgovernmentalunits(stateandstatisticscomefromthesameLatinroot,status)andagentlemanlygamblingfatherwhoreliedonmathematicstoincreasehisskillatplayingtheoddsingamesofchance.Theinfluenceofthemotherontheoffspring,statistics,isrepresentedbycounting,measuring,describing,tabulating,ordering,andthetakingofcensuses―allofwhichledtomoderndescriptivestatistics.Fromtheinfluenceofthefathercamemoderninferentialstatistics,whichisbasedsquarelyontheoriesofprobability.
Descripitivestatisticsinvolvestabulating,depicting,anddescribingcollectionsofdata.Thesedatamaybeeitherquantitative,suchasmeasuresofheight,intelligence,orgrandlevel―variablesthatarecharacterizedbyanunderlyingcontinuum―orthedatamayrepresentqualitativevariables,suchassex,collegemajor,orpersonalitytype.Largemassesofdatamustgenerallyundergoaprocessofsummarizationorreductionbeforetheyarecomprehensible.Descriptivestatisticsisatoolfordescribingorsummarizingorreducingtocomprehensiblefromthepropertiesofanotherwiseunwieldymassofdata.
Inferentialstatisticsisaformalizedbodyofmethodsforsolvinganotherclassofproblemsthatpresentgreatdifficultiesfortheunaidedhumanmind.Thisgeneralclassofproblemscharacteristicallyinvolvesattemptstomakepredictionusingasampleofobservations.Forexample,aschoolsuperintendentwishestodetermineoftheproportionofchildreninalargeschoolsystemwhocometoschoolwithoutbreakfast,havebeenvaccinatedforflu,orwhatever.Havingalittleknowledgeofstatistics,thesuperintendentwouldknowthatitisunnecessaryandinefficienttoquestioneachchild;theproportionfortheentiredistrictcouldbeestimatedfairlyaccuratelyfromasampleofasfewas100children.Thus,thepurposeofinferentialstatisticsistopredictorestimatecharacteristicsofapopulationfromaknowledgeofthecharacteristicsofonlyasampleofthepopulation.
36.Withwhatisthepassagemainlyconcerned
A.Thedrawbacksofdescriptiveandinferentialstatistics.
B.Applicationsofinferentialstatistics.
C.Thedevelopmentanduseofstatistics.
D.Howtousedescriptivestatistics.
37.Whydoestheauthormentionthe“mother”and“father”inthefirstparagraph
A.Topointoutthatparentscanteachtheirchildrenstatistics.
B.Tointroduceinferentialstatistics.
C.Toexplainthattherearedifferentkindsofvariables.
D.Topresentthebackgroundofstatisticsinahumorousandunderstandableway.
38.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgivenasanexampleofqualitativevariable
A.Gender.B.Height.
C.Collegemajor.D.Typeofpersonality.
39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutdescriptivestatisticsisbestsupportedbythepassage
A.Itsimplifiesunwieldymassesofdata.
B.Itleadstoincreasedvariability.
C.Itsolvesallnumericalproblems.
D.Itchangesqualitativevariablestoquantitativevariables.
40.Accordingtothepassagewhichisthepurposeofexaminingasampleofapopulation
A.Tocomparedifferentgroups.
B.Topredictcharacteristicsoftheentirepopulation.
C.Toconsiderallthequantitativevariables.
D.Totabulatecollectionsofdata.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇2
说明
Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itisturethat__________.
Therearemanyreasonsexplaining__________________________.Themainreasonis____________________.
whatismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.Asaresult_______________.
Consideringallthere,________________________.Foronething_____________________,foranother________
____.InConclusion____________________.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇3
参考范文:
Asisillustratedinthepicture,apupilisaskinghisfatherwhyheisgoingtoschoolifhisphonealreadyknowseverything.Itcanbeknownthatthepupillacksathoroughunderstandingofgoingtoschool.
Comparedwiththephone,therearecertainthingsthatcanbeonlyachievedbygoingtoschool.Inthefirstplace,goingtoschoolendowsuswiththeexperiencesofgettingalongwithothers.Onlybycontactingpeoplecanourinterpersonalskillsbedeveloped.Thephoneonlyprovidesinformationinanenvironmentwherethereisjustthephoneandyou.Secondly,youcanconsultyourteacherfacetofaceaboutanydetailofyourquestion,whichcannotbedoneonyourphone.Lastbutnotleast,schoolisaplacewhereyoucanlearntobeindependent.Ifyoustaywithyourparentsallthetime,youwillnevertrulygrowup.
Toconclude,it’sanecessityforkidstogotoschool.Itisatruthwhichshouldbewellacknowledgedthatschoolcanneverbereplacedbythephone.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇4
6月英语四级考试题型
英语四级考试时间暂未公布,根据历年考试经验,预计206月大学英语四级考试时间在6月18日。在此unjs整理了年6月英语四级改革后题型变化分析。
2023年6月英语四级改革后,删除了所有同学做惯的老题型——短对话和听写,增加了大家相对陌生的新闻听力(四级)。所有的题,将都以选择题的形式出现。并且首次出现了分值为2分的听力题。难度上有了大幅度的提高。
四级听力试题的调整
1.取消短对话
2.取消短文听写
3.新增短篇新闻(3段)
其余测试内容不变。
改革之处:
短篇新闻,原是英语专业四级与八级的题型,在改革去除之后,跑到了四级当中,
此次,四级中,会有3段新闻,7道选择题。
两篇较短的新闻,字数在130-140词左右;较长的一篇,字数在200词左右。在四六级考试委员会此次所给出的样题中,三段新闻皆出自于BBCNews。
难点所在:
新闻听力中,会出现大量的"专有名词与正式用语。同时,话题也将不再是大家熟悉的校园,生活类,而将转变为时事政治与社会热点。这对于原本听力基础就较为薄弱的同学而言,就更是雪上加霜。
应对方法:
1.词汇积累:背诵英语新闻中的高频与专业词汇。(可使用开心词场,背诵新闻词汇。)
2.掌握新闻规律:新闻作为正式文章,在结构方面是相对固定的。按照总分结构展开,首句说明事情概况,之后进行细节描述。同时,出题也会从总体和细节两个方面进行。掌握好规律,提高做题的正确率。
3.着手练习:
由于原本在英语专业考试中有涉及,因此同学们可以先从以前的专业四级考试中选择题目进行练习,熟悉题型。
平时,开始收听BBC与VOA的新闻,养成每日浏览外媒新闻的习惯,加强对于时事热点的了解。
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇5
题目要求:
PrivateTutoring
Outline:
1.为孩子聘请家教目前非常普遍
2.家教的利与弊
3.我的看法
参考范文:
Sample:
Arecentinvestigationshowsthatabout80percentofpupilshaveprivatetutors.Suchapopularpracticeindicatesthatpeopleareattachinggreaterimportancetoeducation.Manyparents,forvariousreasons,missedthechanceofobtainingagoodeducation.Whentheirchildrenmeetwithdifficultiesinstudy,theyarehelpless.Privatetutoringistheonlysolution.Asprivatetutoringisusuallyone-to-one,theteacherknowsthestrongpointsaswellastheweakpointsofthepupilclearly.
However,privatetutoringhasitsowndisadvantages.Foronething,ittakesupsomuchofthepupils’timethattheycanhardlyfindenoughtimeforrestandentertainment,whichareessentialfortheirphysicalandmentalhealth.Foranother,someteachers,busy“shuttling”fromonefamilytoanother,tendtoneglecttheirregularteachingduties.What’smore,someteachersareeagertohelppupilsdowellinthetest,offeringtheso-calledtipsfortest-takingratherthanhelpthemacquirewhatismoremeaningful.
Generallyspeaking,itsdisadvantagesoutweighitsadvantages.Greateremphasisshouldbelaidonclassroomteachingandpractice,ontheimprovementofteachingqualityandonthetappingofpupils’potentials.Onlyinthiswaycananewgenerationbehealthilybroughtup.
6月大学英语四级作文范文二:参加选秀节目
题目要求:
1.现在许多大学生放弃学业去参加“选秀”节目;
2.有人认为“选秀”节目为这些大学生提供了展示自我的平台,他们应该抓住机会“秀出自己”;但也有人认为这种选秀节目会养成大学生“急功近利”的心态;
3.那么作为一个大学生,你是怎么看待这件事情的
参考范文:
Sample:
Nowadays,TVPKShows(orwecancallitTalentShows)aregreathitinChinaandhaveattractedmanyyoungpeople.Asforme,TVPKShows,asallotherthings,havebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Therefore,themostcrucialthingishowweseethem.
SomepeoplethinkTalentShowsprovidegrass-rootpeoplewithastagetodisplaytheirtalents,sotheyshouldseizeeveryopportunitytoshowofftheirtalents.SomeCollegestudentsevengiveuptheirstudiestoattendtheseTVPKShowsinthehopeofbecomingfamousovernight.TheyevenregardTVPKshowsasashortcuttothesuccess.WhileotherpeoplereckonthatTVPKShowswilldeveloptheundergraduates’attitudeofanxiousofachievingquicksuccess.Andoncetheywerefailedintheseshows,theywouldsufferagreatpsychologicalunbalance.Thisisreallybadtotheirphysicalandpsychologicalhealth.
Tosumup,everythinghasitslimit.Aslongastherightattitudeisemployed,thenitisOK.
206月大学英语四级作文范文三:校园选星比赛
题目要求:
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonthe“CampusStar”Contest.Youshouldwrite120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.校园里也涌现出了各种选“星”比赛
2.这种现象带来的问题
3.你的看法
参考范文:
Sample:
MyViewonthe“CampusStar”Contest
Atanageofcharacterandindividualitybeingencouragedanddemonstrated,weseevarious“stars”popup―singingstars,dancingstars,moviestarsandsportstars,etc.Manyschoolsevenholdconteststochoosetheir“CampusStars”.Althoughtheseactivitiesmakeourculturallifeincampusmorecolorfulandvaried,alotofproblemsspringupatthesametime.
Firstofall,theseactivitiescanresultintheswellingofvanityinsomestudents,makingthembecomearrogant,orevenfeelsuperiortootherstudents.Moreover,theseactivitiescangreatlydistractthestudentsfromtheirstudy.Inordertobecomeastar,theywill,withoutanydoubt,spendalotoftimeandenergyonthepreparationandcompetition.Thefocusoftheiracademiclifewillbeshifted,andevenworse,theycanbecometooenthusiasticaboutextracurricularactivitiesandhatetheacademicknowledgeandskillstheyneedtograspfortheirfuturedevelopment.
Onthewhole,Ithinkthesevarious“CampusStar”contestsshouldbecontrolledinthecampus.Afterall,schoolsaredifferentfromanyothersocialinstitutions.Extracurricularactivitiesshouldbeencouraged,buttheyshouldbehelpfultothestudent’sacademicstudyandall-rounddevelopment.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇6
皮影戏
ShadowplayisoneoftheoldestoperasinChina.ItwasrootedinancientChang"anover2,000yearsagoandprevailedintheTangandSongDynasties.ItwasapopularfolkdramainancientChinaandalsotheancestoroffilmsintheworid.Atthattime,itbroughtpeoplepleasureasmodernmoviesandTVsdo.Actorssingwiththemusic,andcontrolshadowtoolsatthesametime.Thecontentsofthoseplaysaremoreabouttraditionalhistoricaldramasandfablestories.Shadowplayisthetreasureamongtheworld"sculturesandarts.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇7
参考范文:
Asisvividlydepictedinthepicture,thereisaboyplayingaphonehappilyathome,notwantingtogotoschool,withhisfatherbegginghimtogiveupplayinggamesandgotoschoolworriedly.Furthermore,thereisacaptionunderthepicture,whichreads“WhyamIgoingtoschoolifmyphonealreadyknowseverything”Thedrawer’sintentionseemstobehighlyself-evidentandthemeaningcausesustobethought-provoking.
Admittedly,phoneplaysanessentialpartinthisinformationera.Weshouldnot,however,neglectthesignificanceoflearningindependently.Tobeginwith,learningindependentlyisthetraditionofourculture.Notonlyshouldweinheritfromourancestors,butalsoweshouldhanddowntoourdescendants.Itisthespiritoflearningindependentlythatmakesusbetterandstronger.Whatismore,learningindependently,oneofthegreatestfashionablethemesofourerathroughoutthehistoryofmankindallaroundtheworldthatIhaveeverknowninmywholelife,whichisthegreatestthatthereeverwasandthegreatestthatthereeverwillbe,ismomentousandfundamentaltopeoplewhatthesoulisvitalandsignificanttous.Ifithadnotbeenforlearningindependently,wecouldnothavebeensuccess.
Judgingfromthereamsofevidence,itissafeforustoconcludethatlearningindependentlyisacriticalqualityforsuccess.Onlyifweacquirethisqualityandworkhardtowardourgoals,canweachievesuccess.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇8
1,向老师表达节日祝贺
2,从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献
3,我如何回报老师的关爱
范文:
thisisteachers"dayandatimetobegratefultoallteachers.thisprofessiondeservesthespecialrecognitionandrespect.thereisnomoreappropriatetimethanthistohonouryouandothersinyourchosenfield.youhavemyeternalgratefulness.
haveahappyteachers"day.thewholesecretoftheteacher"sforceliesintheconvictionthatmenareconvertible.teacher,whoeducatechildren,deservemorehonorthanparents,whomerelygavethembirth;forthelatterprovidedmorelife,whiletheformerensureagoodlife.whatsculptureistoablockofmarble,educationistothesoule.
myheartfeltthankstoyou,dearteacher.onthevoyageoflife,youhavekindledthelightofhopeforme.whatyouhavedoneenrichesmymindandbroadensmyview.onthisdayihonouryousincerely.noonedeservesabiggerthankyouthanyou.onedayishardlyenoughtoshowourgratitude.
6月大学英语四级考试作文篇9
PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)
Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Increasingly,overthepasttenyears,people―especiallyyoungpeople―havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabits,becausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfoods,isnotgoodforhealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.
Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamountbutnotthequalityoffoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.
Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry:therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood;butalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.
Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanonessentialfood!Althoughanaturalalternative,suchashoney,canbeusedtosweetenfoodifthisnecessary,wecaninfactdowithoutit.Itisnotthatsugarisharmfulinitself.Butitdoesseemtobeadditive:thequantityweusehasgrownsteadilyoverthelastcenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200poundsayear!Yetallitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nomineralsandnofiber.
Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisisplacedontheeatingofwholemealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertson“healthyeating”.
21.Whichstatementbestexpressesthemainideaofthisarticle
A)Peopleshouldeatanyfoodtokeepthemselveshealthyandstrong.
B)Peopleshouldeatnaturalfoodstokeepthemselveshealthyandstrong.
C)Peopleshouldeatfiberfoodstokeepthemselveshealthyandstrong.
D)Peopleshouldeatvegetablestokeepthemselveshealthyandstrong.
22.“Particularlyprocessedfoods”means____.
A)foodswhichareparticularlyprocessedbyaddingchemicaladditives
B)foodswhichareparticularlymadebycommercialfarms
C)foodswhicharespeciallyproducedbycommercialfactories
D)foodswhicharenotspeciallymadebyaddinganything
23.Naturalfoodsmeans____.
A)foodsgoodforhealth
B)foodsnotgoodforhealth
C)foodssuchasvegetables,fruitandgrainfromrichorganicmatterssoil
D)cropsfromrichorganicmatterssoilandmeatsofanimalsfromhealthypastures
24.Therearenovitamins,nomineralsandnofibersin____.
A)naturalfoodsC)sugar
B)animalmeatsD)fruit
25.“Yetallitdoesisprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.”Itmeans____.
A)processedfoodprovidesuswithenergy
B)naturalfoodfurnishesuswithvitaminsandminerals
C)sugargivesusenoughenergyintheformofcalories
D)fiberhelpsustodigestfood
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Withatremendousroarfromitsrocketengine,thesatelliteissentupintothesky.Minuteslater,atanaltitudeof300miles,thistinyelectronicmoonbeginstoorbitabouttheearth.Itsradiobeginstotransmitanastonishingamountofinformationaboutthesatellite"sorbitalpath,theamountofradiationitdetects,andthepresenceofmeteorites.Informationofallkindsracesbacktotheearth.Nohumanbeingcouldpossiblycopydownallthesefacts,muchlessrememberandorganizethem.Butanelectroniccomputercan.
Themarvelofthemachineage,theelectroniccomputerhasbeeninuseonlysince1946.Itcandosimplecomputations―add,subtract,multiplyanddivide―withlightingspeedandperfectaccuracy.Somecomputerscanwork500,000timesfasterthananyperso
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