初中英语八年级上册Unit 10 If you go to the party,you will have a great time Section B(2a-2e)课件

人教新目标版八年级上Unit10Ifyougototheparty,you'llhaveagreattime!SectionB2a-2e阅读课学生烦恼篇WarmingupDiscussWhatkindsofthingsdoyouworryabout?Whodoyouusuallygotoforhelp?I’mnotgoodatmath.Iusuallyworryaboutit.Iusuallygotomymathteacherforhelp.2aI’mnotgoodatEnglish.Iusuallyworryaboutit.IusuallygototheEnglishcornerforpractice.walletn.

钱包teenagern.(13～19)青少年Newwords1.expertn.

专家2.normaladj.

正常的；一般的e.g.Itwasanormalsummernight.那是一个寻常的夏夜。3.unlessconj.

（=ifnot）除非；如果不e.g.You’llbelateunlessyougoatonce.如果你不立即走，你会迟到。4.milen.

英里e.g.It’samile’swayfrommyhometoschool.从我家到学校有一英里。5.understandingadj.善解人意的；体谅人的e.g.Mr.Liisaveryunderstandingperson.李先生是一位很善解人意的人。6.himselfpron.

他自己themselvespron.

他（她、它）们自己宾格或物主代词+self/selves→反身代词e.g.TheoldmantaughthimselfEnglish.那位老人正在自学英语。7.certainlyadv.

当然；行；无疑；肯定e.g.It’scertainlyagoodsuggestion.这无疑是一个好建议。8.angryadj.

生气的；发怒的9.beangrywithsb.对某人生气e.g.Mr.MillerwasveryangrywithTom.米勒老师对汤姆很生气。10.mistaken.

失误；错误11.makeamistake/makemistakes犯错误e.g.Shemademistakesagainandagain.她三番五次地犯错。12.carefuladj.

细致的；精心的；慎重的

carelessadj.

粗心的；不小心的e.g.Heisacarefuldriver.He’snever

carelessindriving.反义词13.keep…tooneself保守秘密14.advisev.

劝告；建议advise（动词）→advice（名词）建议advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事

e.g.Thedoctoradvisedmetogiveup

smoking.医生建议我戒烟。15.solvev.

解决；解答e.g.He’stryingtosolvetheproblem.他正努力解决这个问题。16.trustv.

相信；信任e.g.Trustthehonestboy.相信那个诚实的孩子。17.stepn.

步；步骤e.g.Whatisthefirststep?第一个步骤是什么？18.experiencen.

经验；经历（不可数）e.g.Hehasnoexperienceatall.他完全没有经验。19.halfwayadv.

在中途；部分地做(或达到)e.g.Shelostherwayhalfwaytothezoo.她在去动物园的路上迷路了。20.inhalf分成两半e.g.Shecutthecakeinhalf.她将蛋糕切成两半。Lookatthestatementsbelowandthenskimthepassage.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldgetadvicefromanexcept.b.ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshouldtalktootherpeople,c.ifpeoplehaveproblems,

theyshouldtrytokeepthemtothemselves.2bStudentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,agrees.”Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,”saysLaura.“ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.”课文翻译

现在的学生经常有很多忧虑。有时他们担心功课，有时担心朋友。对此他们能做什么呢？一些人认为，最糟糕的是什么都不做。来自伦敦的少年劳拉米尔斯同意这点。“生活中的问题和烦恼都是正常的，”劳拉说。“但我认为与人倾诉是很有帮助的。如果我们不对人讲出来，当然我们就会感觉更糟糕。”InParagraph2,thewriterusedthestoryofLaurato______.

A.answeraquestion

B.giveanexample

C.introducehisfriend

D.sharehisexperience

BLauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn’thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,“ifItellmyparents,they’llbeangry!”intheend,shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.“Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!”Laurasays.keep(使…)保持（某种状态或关系）；…一直…。后面接动词时要用doing。形成keepdoing…结构这里get=buy意为“买”但是不如“buy”正式。

劳拉曾经丢失了钱包，并担心了几天。她不敢告诉她的父母。她甚至每天步行三英里去学校因为她没钱。她一直在想，“如果我告诉我的父母，他们会生气的！”但最后，她还是对她的父母说了此事。他们真的理解（她的心情）。她爸爸说，他自己有时也会因为粗心犯错误。他们给她买了一个新钱包，并告诉她要更小心。“我会永远记住在将来分享我的问题！”劳拉说。AccordingtothepassageRobertHuntmightbe______.

A.Laura’steacher

B.thewriterofthepassage

C.apersonwithaproblem

D.anexpertonstudents’problems

DRobotHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewaysasLaura.“Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.”Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn’tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperiencethanthem,andarealwaystheretothem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!罗伯特亨特对学生常见的问题作了一些建议。他觉得应该像劳拉一样。“最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该试着去解决它们。”他认为第一步是要找到一个你信任的人谈谈。这个人并不需要（像罗伯特亨特一样）是一个专家。学生常常忘记了他们的父母比他们有更多的经验，并随时帮助他们。在英国，我们说，共享一个问题，问题就变成了一半。所以你只要找人倾诉，你的问题就解决了一半。读全文概括文意

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Fewchildrenarecarefulwiththeirmoney.

B.Parentsaremoreexperiencedthanchildren

C.Talkingtosomeonehelpstosolveproblems.

D.Studentsoftenhavealotofworriesatschool

C1.Ifpeoplehaveproblem,theyshouldkeepthemtothemselves.keep意为“保留；保存”keepthemtothemselves把问题（烦恼）埋在心底，不向他人倾诉。例如：Youcankeepthetoyifyoulike.要是你喜欢那个玩具的话，可以把它留下。Languagepoints2.Shejustkeptthinking,“IfItellmyparents,…”此句中，keep表示“（使……）保持（某种状态或关系）；一直……”，后面接动词时，该动词要用-ing形式，形成keepdoing…结构。例如：Itkeptrainingforaweek.雨一直下了一周。3.Lauraoncelostherwallet,andworriedfordays.once用作副词时，意为“曾经；一度；从前”。它是一个不确定的时间副词，其位置一般是在行为动词之前，系动词之后。如：

OncehelivedinAmerica,butnowhelivesinEngland.他曾经生活在美国，但现在他生活在英国。4.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful.

get意为“买”，相当于buy，但不如后者正式。如：Couldyougetmeaticket,please?请给我买张票好吗？5.Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.

trytodosth.努力做某事如：Pleasetrytofinishthisworkinthirtyminutes.

请尽量在30分钟完成这项工作。trydoingsth.表示“尝试做某事”e.g.Whydidn’tyoutryridingabiketogotoschool?

为什么不试着骑车去学校呢？trytodosth.表示“试图干……”，强调付出努力，但不一定成功；

trydoing表示“尝试干、干……试试”，含有“看结果如何”之意。例：

—Iusuallygotherebytrain.

—Whynot_________byboatforachange?

A.totrygoingB.tryingtogo

C.totryandgoD.trygoing6.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.1)share表示“分享；分担”，如：sharearoomwithsomeone(与某人同住一个房间)2)cut…inhalf表示“把……切成两半；把……一切为二”，inhalf/halves是一种固定结构，介词in表示状态。如：Pleasecuttheappleinhalf.7.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!1)behalfwayto…表示“完成了或做了事情的一部分”，这里的to是介词。如：We’restillonlyhalfwaytofinishingthehomework.我们才仅仅完成了一部分作业。2)by在此表示方式，通过（……办法，方式）。如：WecanlearnEnglishby

singingEnglishsongs.我们可以通过唱英文歌来学英语。Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whatistheworstthingtodoifyouhaveaproblem?__________________________________________2.Whydidn’tLaurawanttotellherparentsaboutherlostwallet?__________________________________________TodonothingIfshetellsherparents,theywillbeangry.2c3.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddowhenyouwanttosolveaproblem?

__________________________________________4.Whycanourparentsgiveusgoodadviceaboutourproblems?__________________________________________Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Becausetheyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelpus.Fillintheblankswiththephrasesinthebox.1.discussyourproblems2.tellherparents3.unlessyoutalk4.runawayfrom5.talktosomeone6.shareherproblems7.todosomething

Studentsoftenhavealotofproblemsandworries.LauraMillsthinkstheworstthingis____.Shethinksyou’llfeelworseifyoudon’t

____yourproblems.Lauraremembersthatsheoncelostherwalletandwasafraidto____aboutit.752runawayfrom逃跑；逃离；从…逃脱2dNowshebelievesyoucannotfeelbetter____tosomeone.Shesaysshewillalways____inthefuture.RobertHuntagreeswithLaura.Hethinksyoushouldnot____yourproblems,butyoushouldtrytosolvethem.IfyoucannottalktoanexpertlikeRobert,youcan____withyourparents,becausetheyhavealotofexperience.36411.discussyourproblems2.tellherparents3.unlessyoutalk4.runawayfrom5.talktosomeone6.shareherproblems7.todosomethingAskthreestudentsthefollowingquestions.Takenotesoftheiranswers.1.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithschoolwork?2.Whodoyoutalktoabouttheseproblemsandwhy?3.Whoelsecanyougetadvicefrom?4.Doyoualwaystellyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whyorwhynot?5.Doyouevergiveadvicetoyourfriendsabouttheirproblems?Whatadvic