美国文学史与选读试卷(B卷)包含评分标准与答案

.PAGEword范文美国文学史及选读考试试题（卷）B卷院系：专业：考试科目：美国文学史及选读考试形式：闭

卷

考试时间：

100分钟姓名：学号：题号一二三四五六总分得分

得分评分人Multiplechoice:(20points,1pointforeach)Directions:Inthispartofthetest,therearetwentyitems.ChoosethebestanswerandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Whitmanpublishedhisfirsteditionof______in1855.a.LeavesofGrass b.TheScarletLetterc.“HymntoTheNight” d.“TheSecretoftheSea”Dreiser’snaturalismandhischoiceofsubjectoftenechohispredecessor,______,buthisstyleandmethodareverydifferent.a.MarkTwain b.StephenCranec.HenryJames d.EmersonSisterCarriewrittenby______isconsideredasoneoftherepresentativenaturalisticnovelintheAmericanliterature.a.SinclairLewis b.TheodoreDreiserc.F.ScottFitagerald d.H.L.MenckenMarkTwain’s______tellsastoryofhisboyhoodambitioustobecomeariverboatpilot,upanddowntheMississippi.RoughingItTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnLifeontheMississippiTheAdventuresofTomSawyer5.StephenCrane’sstylehasbeencalledrealistic,______andimpressionistic.a.romantic b.naturalisticc.classical d.imagining______isthesceneofDreiser’sSisterCarrie.a.NewYork b.Chicagoc.California d.WashingtonWhichisgenerallyregardedastheBibleofNewEnglandTranscendentalism?a.Nature b.Waldenc.OnBeauty d.Self-Reliance8.Melville’s_______isanencyclopediaofeverything,history,philosophy,religion,etc,inadditiontoadetailedaccountoftheoperationsofthewhalingindustry.a.TheOldManandtheSeab.MobyDickc.WhiteJacketd.BillyBudd9.MarkTwaincreated,in_______,amasterpieceofAmericanrealismthatisalsooneofthegreatbooksofworldliterature.a.HuckleberryFinnb.TomSawyerc.TheManThatCorruptedHadleyburgd.TheGildedAgeAmericanliteratureproducedonlyonefemalepoetduringthe19thcentury.Thiswas_______.a.AnneBradstreetb.JaneAustenc.EmilyDickinsond.HarrietBeecher11.WithHowells,James,andMarkTwainactiveonthescene,______becamethemajortrendintheseventiesandeightiesofthe19thcentury.a.sentimentalismb.Romanticismc.realismd.naturalism12.LeavesofGrasshas_______editions.a.nineb.fivec.sixd.seven_______isnotamongtheartisticfeaturesofWhitman’swriting.a.Theuseofthepoetic“I” b.Freeversec.Musicalityorrhythm d.AllegoryMelville’s_______isasemi-autobiographicalnovelconcerningthesufferingsofagentleyouthamongbrutalsailors.a.Typeeb.Redburnc.WhiteJacketd.BillyBudd_______isnotamongthewritingfeaturesofMelville’sworks.a.symbolism b.allgoryc.psychologicalanalysesd.DramaticmonologueTherealisticperiodisreferredtoas“theGildedAge”by_______.a.MarkTwainb.HenryJamesc.EmilyDickinsond.TheodoreDreiser_______isregardedbyH.L.Menkenas“thetruefatherofAmericannationalliterature.”a.EmilyDickinsonb.HenryJamesc.MarkTwaind.TheodoreDreiser_______,beingaboy’sbookspeciallywrittenfortheadults,isMarkTwain’smostrepresentativebook.a.RoughingItb.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnc.LifeontheMississippid.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerHenryJames’sfamegenerallyrestsuponhisnovelsandstorieswith________.a.theloveandmarriagethemeb.thethemeofhumorandsatireonlifec.thethemeofrevealingthemiserablelifeofthepoorandcriticizingthecapitalismd.theinternationalthemeWithinDickinson’slittlelyrics,sheaddressesthoseissuesthatconcernthewholehumanbeings,whichexclude________.a.religion b.Friendshipc.love d.immortality得分评分人Match.(20points,1pointforeach)Directions:ChoosethecorrectlettersfromthelistoftheauthorsforthefollowingworksandputthemontotheAnswerSheet.A.RalphWaldoEmerson B.HenryDavidThoreauC.HermanMelville D.HenryW.LongfellowE.WaltWhitman F.EmilyDickinsonG.MarkTwain H.StephenCraneI.HenryJamesSelf-reliance ()ThereWasaChildWentForth ()ThereWasaChildWentForth ()WhiteJacket ()MobyDick ()LifeontheMississippi ()DaisyMiller ()WhatMaisieKnew ()ThisisMyLettertotheWorld ()ILiketoSeeItLaptheMiles ()ARedBadgeofCourage ()CivilDisobedience ()VoicesoftheNight ()TheGildedAge ()Hiawatha ()Maggie,AGirloftheStreets ()TheAdventuresofTomSawyer ()IHeardaFlyBuzz—WhenIDied ()TheAmericanScholar ()SongofMyself ()得分评分人Terms(20points,4pointsforeach)Directions:Inthispartofthetest,therearefiveterms.Pleasegivethedefinitionfortheseterms.Scoreswillbegivenfortherelatedcontents.Fourindividualcontentswillbeenoughforfourpoints.FreeVerseTranscendentalismAmericanRealismAmericanNaturalismLocalColor得分评分人IV.Appreciation(10points,5pointsforeach)Directions:Inthispartofthetest,therearetwoexcerpts.Eachoftheexcerptsisfollowedbythreequestions.ReadtheexcerptsandanswerthequestionsontheAnswerSheet.PartA Success Successiscountedsweetest Thosewhone’ersucceed. Tocomprehendanectar Requiressorestneed. Notoneofallthepurplehost Whotooktheflagtoday Cantellthedefinition, Soclear,ofvictory, Ashe,defeated,dying, Onwhoseforbiddenear Thedistantstrainsoftriumph Break,agonizedandclear.Whoistheauthorofthepoem?(1’)Accordingtothepoem,whatbestunderstandssuccess?(1’)Inyouropinion,whowantsmosttosucceed?(1’)TranslatethefirststanzaintoChinese.(2’)PartBIheardthetrailinggarmentsoftheNight Sweepthroughhermarblehalls!Isawhersableskirtsallfringedwithlight Fromthecelestialwalls!Ifeltherpresence,byitsspellofmight, Stoopo’ermefromabove;Thecalm,majesticpresenceoftheNight, AsoftheoneofIlove.Iheardthesoundsofsorrowanddelight, Themanifold,softchimes,ThatfillthehauntedchambersoftheNight, Likesomeoldpoet’srhymes.Fromthecoolcisternsofthemidnightair Myspiritdrankrepose;Thefountainofperpetualpeaceflowsthere,-- Fromthosedeepcisternsflows.OholyNight!fromtheeIlearntobear Whatmanhasbornebefore!Thoulayestthyfingeronthelipsofcare, Andtheycomplainnomore.Peace!Peace!Orestes-likeIbreathethisprayer! Descendwithbroad-wingedflight,Thewelcome,thethrice-prayedfor,themostfair, Thebest-belovedNight!Whatisthetitleofthepoem?Whoistheauthor?HowdoesthepoetpersonifytheNight?Whatdoeshelearnfromher?得分评分人Identification(20points,2pointforeach)Directions:Inthispartofthetest,therearetenexcertps.JudgetheauthorsandtitlesoftheseworksandfillthemontheAnswerSheet.AsthedoorofMrs.Pocock’ssalonwaspushedopenforhim,thenextday,wellbeforenoon,hewasreachedbyavoicewithacharmingsoundthatmadehimjustfalterbeforecrossingthethreshold.MadamedeVionnetwasalreadyonthefield…Letusconsiderthewayinwhichwespendourlives.Thisworldisaplaceofbusiness.Whataninfinitebustle!Iamawakedalmosteverynightbythepantingofthelocomotive.Itinterruptsmydreams.ThereisnoSabbath.Itwouldbeglorioustoseemankindatleisureforonce.Itisnothingbutwork,work,work.Comeupfromthefieldsfather,here’saletterfromourPete,Andcometothefrontdoormother,here’saletterfromthydearson.Thusadvanceoftheenemyhadseemedtotheyouthlikearuthlesshunting.Hebegantofumewithrageandexasperation.Hebeathisfootupontheground,andscowledwithhateattheswirlingsmokethatwasapproachinglikeaphantomflood.I’mnobody!Whoareyou?Areyounobody,too?Thenthere’sapairofus—don’ttell!They’dbanishus,youknow.Itastealiquorneverbrewed,Fromtankardsscoopedinpearl;NotallthevatsupontheRhineYieldsuchanalcohol!NowIhadoftenseenpilotsgazingatthewaterandpretendingtoreaditasifitwereabook;butitwasabookthattoldmenothing.Atimecameatlast,however,whenMr.Bixbyseemedtothinkmefarenoughadvancedtobearalessononwater-reading.Whosowouldbeamanmustbeanonconformist.Hewhowouldgatherimmortalpalmsmustnotbehinderedbythenameofgoodness,butmustexploreifitbegoodness.Nothingisatlastsacredbuttheintegrityofyourownmind…Whetherfaggedbythethreedays’runningchase,andtheresistancetohisswimmingintheknottedhamperhebore;orwhetheritwassomelatentdeceitfulnessandmaliceinhim:whicheverwastrue,theWhiteWhale’swaynowbegantoabate,asitseemed,fromtheboatsorapidlynearinghimoncemore;thoughindeedthewhale’slaststarthadnotbeensolongaoneasbefore.Ah!whatpleasantvisionshauntmeAsIgazeuponthesea!Alltheoldromanticlegends,Allmydreams,comebacktome.得分评分人VI.Comment.(10points)Directions:Inthispartofthetest,youaregiventwoselections.ChooseONEofthemandgiveacommentontheAnswerSheet.Scoreswillbegivenaccordingtothecontent,grammarandthecompletenessoftherelatedknowledge. ThisIsMyLettertotheWorldThisismylettertotheworld, Thatneverwrotetome,--ThesimplenewsthatNaturetold, Withtendermajesty.Hermessageiscommitted TohandsIcannotsee;Forloveofher,sweetcoutrymen, Judgetenderlyofme! IHearAmericaSingingIhearAmericasinging,thevariedcarolsIhear,Thoseofmechanics,eachonesinginghisasitshouldbeblitheandstrong,Thecarpentersinginghisashemeasureshisplankorbeam,Themasonsinginghisashemakesreadyforwork,orleavesoffwork,Theboatmansingingwhatbelongstohiminhisboat,thedeck-handsingingonthesteamboatdeck,Theshoemakersingingashesitsonhisbench,thehattersingingashestands,Thewood-cutter’ssong,theplowboy’sonhiswayinthemorning,oratnoonintermissionoratsundown,Thedelicioussingingofthemother,oroftheyoungwifeatwork,orofthegirlsewingorwashing,Eachsingingwhatbelongstohimorherandtononeelse,Thedaywhatbelongstotheday—atnightthepartyofyoungfellows,robust,friendly,Singingwithopenmouthstheirstrongmelodioussongs.美国文学史及选读考试试题（卷）评分标准及标准答案B卷院系：专业：考试科目：美国文学史及选读考试形式：闭

卷

考试时间：

100分钟MultipleChoice:(20%)(每题1分，共20分，答错不给分)1.a 2.b 3.b 4.b 5.b 6.b7.a 8.b 9.a 10.c11.c12.a 13.d 14.b 15.d16.a17.c 18.b 19.d 20.bMatch(20%)（每题1分，共20分，答错不给分）1.A 2.E 3.E 4.C 5.C 6.G 7.I 8.I 9.F10.F11.H 12.B 13.D 14.G 15.D 16.H 17.G 18.F 19.A 20.ETerms(20%)（每题4分，共20分。）FreeVerseKeywords:wi