初三英语上册5单元总结

欧阳老师英语语法九年级5单元第4页共4页初三英语上册5单元总结一、语法小结1、belongto属于2、对现在的肯定猜测：mustbedoing；对过去的肯定猜测：musthaveP.P.；对现在的否定猜测：can’tbedoing；对过去的否定猜测：can’thaveP.P.3、one表泛指；it表特指；that指代一整件事情。4、mightbe表示推测，把握不是很大。5、muchtoo+adj./adv.；toomuch+不可数名词6、havesome/anyidea意为“知道，了解”；know,havenoidea意为“不知道”。7、during与in，二者都可以表示在某个特定的时间内，但during强调某事发生的开始和结束之间，当强调整段时间时，多用during，表示“在……之间”，in可以表达某事发生的具体时间。8、atone’sappointment意为“与某人预约”，相当于haveanappointmentwithsb.。9、beanxiousabout担心；worryabout担心；beworriedabout担心。10、becauseof+名词；because+从句。11、AchaseafterBA追赶B12、creature；livingthings13、seesb.do过程；seesb.doing正在进行。14、catch赶，乘车15、extremely=very16、不定代词+adj./anythingstrange17、Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.there+must+be+n./pron.+doing句型中表推测，其把握性比较大。Theremustbesomethinghidingbehindthetree.肯定有东西躲在树后。18、inourneighborhood表示“在我们的社区”。19、nomore相当于not…anymore不再20、mystery作“神秘的事物”讲时是可数名词，作“神秘，奥妙”讲时是不可数名词。21、escapefrom从……中逃脱。22、inmydream表示“在我的梦中”。23、anoceanof或oceansof表示“极多的，用不尽的”，后接复数名词或不可数名词。24、geton意为“上（车、船、飞机等），其反义词是getoff，表示”下（车、船、飞机等）25、becarefulof表示“当心，小心”。becareful(not)todosth.表示“当心（不）要做某事”。26、pretendtodo假装做……事；pretendnottodo假装不要做……事。27、useup表示“耗完，用尽”。28、attempttodo试图干……事（但暗示失败）；trytodo试图干……事（不知成功与否）。二、单项选择1、--Who’sthemanoverthere?IsheourEnglishteacher?--No,hebeourEnglishteacher.HeBeourChineseteacherbecauseourChineseteacherismuchtallerthanourEnglishteacher.A.mustn’t;mustB.can’t;mustC.can’t;canD.mustn’t;can2、这辆自行车是Tom和Mike的。Thisisbike.3、--Whoseguitaristhis?--ItAlice.Sheplaystheguitar.A.mightbeB.mustbeC.canbelongD.mightbelongto4、Doyouwhenhewasborn?A.havenoideaB.haveanyideaC.havesomeideaD.havelittleidea5、It’struehemayfallbehindtheotherstudents,becausehedoesn’tworkhard.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.if6、--Whatwilltheydothedealwiththeaccident?--Tendoctorsandfivenurseshaveamedicalteamandwillstartoutrightnow.A.workedoutB.madeupC.helpedoutD.belongto7、Theyhadtodriveveryfasttothetrain.A.getB.catchC.chaseD.check8、Listen!Theremustbesomeoneatthedoor.A.toknockB.knockingC.knockD.knocked9、Cominglatemeansamistake.A.tomakeB.madeC.makingD.make10、Whenyoucrossthestreet,youshouldbecarefulthecarsinthestreet.A.aboutB.atC.toD.of11、Hepretendedabookwhenhisfathercameback.A.toreadB.tobereadingC.readingD.toberead12、Whatshouldwedoifwethewaterleft?A.useforB.useupC.useasD.usedto13、--Whydidn’tBettycometoschoolyesterday?--shewasill.A.ButB.ThoughC.IfD.Because14、Shehadastomachachesheatesomethingbad.A.soB.becauseC.orD.although15、--Lookatthatgirl!IssheSusan?--No,shebeSusan.Shehasgonebacktoherhometown.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t16、--WhatisyourmothergoingtodothisSaturday?--I’mnotsure.Shegotoseemygrandmother.A.canB.mustC.may三、完形填空Myfatherwassick.IwishedI1asclosetohimasmybrothersandsisters.Theyoftenhelpedhimcookhismealsandcleanthehouse.Hewassickbadly,soheneededalotofhelp2theeverydaythings.DadwassittinginhisoldarmchairandlisteningtotheradiowhenIarrived.Heturnedandsmiled.“What’snew,Jim?”hesaid,3Isatdownonthesofa.Iwanted4himallaboutmyproblemsatwork,butIcouldn’tseemtofindthewords.5hethinkthatIwasafailure,outofworkat58?“Nothingmuch,”Isaid,finally.Hetoldmelotsoffamilynews.Hewasingoodspirits.ThenitwastimeforDad6hismedicine.“I’llgetit,”Isaid.Iwentintothekitchenandpouredaglassofwaterfromtherefrigerator.Ifoundaredappleinthekitchen.Icutit7smallslices,putthemonaplate,andthenIcarriedthesnacktoDad.Hewasverysurprised.Forasecond,IthoughtI’ddonesomething8.Helookedasifheweregoingtocry.“Dad?What’sthe9?”Iasked.“Nobody’scutmeanapplelike10sincemywifedied,”hesaid,“It’sjustlikewhatsheusedtodo.”Ishutandopenedmyeyesquicklytobringbackthetears.Icouldn’tletmyselfcryinfrontofhim.1、A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.couldbe2、A.didB.doC.doingD.todo3、A.andB.asC.butD.so4、A.speakB.tosayC.toldD.totell5、A.WillB.CanC.WouldD.Could6、A.totakeB.tohaveC.takingD.toeat7、A.upB.intoC.inD.with8、A.interestingB.wonderfulC.rightD.wrong9、A.matterB.problemC.wrongD.things10、A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.these四、阅读理解In1945,sixplanesand17mendisappearedwithoutasign,allinoneday.ThiswasFlight19.Flight19’scaptainwasLieutenantCharlesTaylor.Flight19wasausualflight.Ittookoffatabout2:10p.m.fromMiami.TheweatherwasverynormalonthatDecember5thof1945.Itwasneverspokendirectlytoafteritsgoingdown.Amessagewasreceivedat4:00p.m.thattoldaboutpilotTaylornotknowingthewaytogobecausehiscompasswasrunningaroundandaround.Afterthat,itwasneverheardfromagain.Whilesearchingforit,asearchplanewasalsolost.ThesearchesforthebothcontinueduntilDecember10thofthatsameyear.NoneofthethingsfromFlight19’splanes,orfromthesearchplane,waseverfound.Itisoneofthemostinfamousdisappearances.SearchingforFlight19lastedfivedays,andcovered380,000squaremiles.Dr.KripkesuggestsavortexmayhavebeeninvolvedinthedisappearanceofFlight19.1、TherewereplanesinFlight19.A.3B.4C.5D.62、Inthispassage,theunderlinedword“pilot”means.A.飞行员B.乘客C.宇航员D.空姐3、PeoplereceivedamessageafterFlight19tookoff.A.twohoursB.halfanhourC.anhourD.ahundredantenminutes4、PerhapsmadetheFlight19disappear.A.theweatherB.astormC.avortexD.acreature5、Fromthepassage,wecaninfer.A.peoplehaven’tfoundFlight19B.peoplearestillsearchingforFlight19C.twoplaneswerelostwhilesearchingforFlight19D.peoplefoundsomethingfromthemissingplanes五、情景交际A.Fineweather,isn’tit?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Ithinkitcanhelpmerelax.D.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?E.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?F.Ilikelisteningtosomerockmusic.G.Whydon’twegooutforapicnictomorrow?A：Weatherreportsaysthatitwillbesunnytomorrow.1B：Apicnic?Soundsgreat!Butwherewillwego?A：Let’sgotothenewly-builtpark.OK?B：2A：It’sonlytenminutes’walkfromhere.B：Great.I’lltakemyCDplayerbesidessomefood.A：3B：Lightmusic.4Wouldyouliketohaveatry?A：Sure.B：ThenIwillbringmanyCDsforyoutomorrow.5A：Howaboutseveno’clockatthegateofBankofChina?B：OK.Seeyouthen.A：Seeyou.六、书面表达你一定看过一些关于外星人的电影。“外星人”这种神秘的事物真的存在吗？有些人认为外星人是不存在的，有些人认为外星人是存在的。美国一位科学家甚至认为外星人已经在地球上了，它们正在因特网上学习人类文化呢。请根据上面