2022年中考英语专项模拟训练完形填空

（一）请根据下面短文内容，在短文后面的四个选项中选择一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。EveryyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearnEnglish.Someofthesestudentsarechildren,__1__studentsareyoungpeople.Whydoallthesepeoplewanttolearn__2__?Itisnot__3__toanswerthisquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool.Itisoneoftheir__4__.ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitis__5__intheirwork.SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglish__6__theirhigherstudiesbecausesomeoftheirbooksare__7__English.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto__8__newspapersinEnglish.SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywantto__9__intheUSA,EnglandorAustralia.Englishisvery__10__inourlife(生活).1.A.allB.theotherC.bothD.other2.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.mathsD.Japanese3.A.hardB.easyC.goodD.nice4.A.booksB.classesC.schoolsD.subjects(科目)5.A.goodB.useful(有用的)C.fineD.pleased6.A.forB.ofC.toD.from7.A.inB.withC.atD.of8.A.lookB.seeC.lookatD.read9.A.goB.workC.likeD.come10.A.helpB.helpingC.helpsD.helpful1.选B。some...other(s)...意思是"一些……另一些(泛指)";some...theother(s)...意思是"一些……另一些(特指)"。由语境可知，在学英语的学生中，除一部分是孩子外，剩余的是青年人(特指)。2.选A。根据上下文可知是English。3.选B。由文章内容来看，人们学习英语的原因多种多样，因此回答为什么那么多人学习英语这个问题并不容易。4.选D。由常识可知，English是学生学习的科目(subject)之一。5.选B。根据前后文意可知许多人学习英语，那是因为English在他们的工作中很有用(useful)。6.选A。本题属于介词用法辨析。介词for在此可表示目的、原因。7.选A。inEnglish是习惯搭配。8.选D。"读报"英语习惯说readnewspapers。9.选B。根据语境及句子结构，有些人学习英语或想出国(gotoacountry)或想在这些国家工作(workinacountry)。10.选D。末句点题，"英语在我们生活中是很有帮助的(helpful)"。（二）Thepopulationproblemmaybethe

__1__

oneoftheworldtoday.Theworld'spopulationisgrowing

__2__

.Twothousandyearsago,therewereonly250millionpeople

__3__

theearth.Fourhundredyearsago,thenumberwas

__4__

500million.Butatthebeginningofthe

__5__

century,theworld'spopulationwasabout1,7001970,thisnumberwas3,600million.In1990,thenumberwasfivebillion.A

__6__

reportsaysthattheworldpopulationwill

__7__

sixbillionbytheendofthe20thcentury.Thisisjustten

__8__

afterit

__9__

fivebillion.Peoplesaythatbytheyear2022,

__10__

maybesevenbillion.andfasterandfastandfastestandfastKEY:（三）Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful(有害的).Firecankeepyourhouse__1__,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanburnthings__2__.Bigfirecanburn,trees,houses,animalsorpeople.Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare__3__.interestingoldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstartedafire.Oneis__4__aman.Theman__5__averylongtimeago.Hewentupthesunand__6__firedown.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches(火柴).Childrensometimes__7__toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcanburnapieceofpaper.and__8__itcouldburnahouse.Asmallfirecanturnabigfire.veryquickly.Soyou__9__becarefulwithmatches.Becarefulwithfire,anditwill__10__you.Butifyouaren’tcarefulwithfire.anditmayhurtyou.1.A.warmB.warmerC.coolD.cooler2.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither3.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.no4.A.overB.aboutC.alittleD.no5.A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived6.A.bringB.takeC.broughtD.took7.A.enjoyB.likeC.don'tlikeD.become8.A.afterB.lateC.yetD.then9.A.canB.manC.willD.must10.A.helpB.doC.tellD.hopeKey:（一）EnglishnamesandChinesenamesarequitedifferentinsome__1__ways,butit'snothardforustoknow.UnlikeChinese,mostEnglishpeoplehave__2__names.Oneistheirfamilyname,bothoftheothernamesaregivennames.Theirfamilynameis__3__thegivenname.TheyuseMr,MrsorMisswiththe__4__name,buttheyneveruse__5__withthefirstname.Forexample,wecan__6__amannamedJamesAllanGreenMrGreen,__7__wecan'tcallhimMrJamesorMrAllan.PeopleusuallyuseJim__8__James.JimisshortforJamesbecauseit's__9__toremember.ButChinesenamesaretheopposite.AgirlwiththenameHanLimei__10__herfamilynameHanfirst.Ofcourse,shecanbecalledAhMeiforshortinChinaifyouwish.othersoflongfartoputKEY:（二）Everydaysomepeoplearekilledwhiletheyarecrossingtheroads.__1__ofthesepeopleareoldpeopleandchildren.Oldpeopleareoftenkilledbecausetheycan'tseeor__2__verywell.Childrenarekilledbecausetheyarenot__3__.Theyforgettolookandlistenbeforethey__4__theroads.Acarorabuscan'tstop__5__.Ifacarisgoingveryfast,itwilltravelmanymetres__6__itstops.Somepeopledon'talwaysunderstandthis.Theythinkacarcanstop__7__afewmetres.Itisdifficultto__8__howfastacarismoving.Theonlywaytocrosstheroadssafelyistolook__9__ways,rightandleft.Theniftheroadsare__10__,youcancrossthem.hearKEY:（三）MissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool.Yesterdayshecameintothe__1__withabigsmileonherface.Shesaidtoher__2__thatshewas__3__toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting.But__4__wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas__5__asusual.Shehopedtheywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.WeiHuawason__6__yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat__7__exceptLinTao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir__8__totheGreatWalllastSunday.Luckilytheweatherwas__9__.Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnicthere.AfterWeiHua__10__hertalk，MissZhaobeganherlesson.KEY:（一）Whenyouwave(挥手)toafriend,youareusingsignlanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe__1__.Whenyouputonefinger(手指)infrontofyour__2__,youmean"Bequiet."Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentsignlanguages.OnceanEnglishmanwasinItaly.Hecouldspeak__3__Italian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelt__4__andwentintoarestaurant(餐馆).Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishman__5__hismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips(嘴唇).Inthisway,he__6__tosay,"Bringmesomethingtoeat."Butthewaiterbroughthimalotofthingsto__7__.Firsttea,thencoffee,thenmilk,butnofood.TheEnglishmanwas__8__thathewasnotabletotellthewaiterhewashungry.Hewas__9__toleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancameinandputhishandsonhisstomach(肚子).Andthissignwas__10__enoughforthewaiter.Inafewminutes,thewaiterbroughthimalargeplateofbreadandmeat.AtlasttheEnglishmanhadhismealinthesameway.1.A.niceB.friendlyC.fineD.well2.A.eyeB.handC.mouthD.arm3.A.alittleB.fewC.afewD.alittle4.A.hungry

B.tired

C.sad

D.worried

5.A.washed

B.opened

C.closedD.touched

6.A.dared

B.meant

C.had

D.decided

7.A.eat

B.drink

C.carry

D.play

8.A.happy

B.glad

C.sorry

D.afraid

9.A.quick

B.slow

C.ready

D.quiet

10.A.good

B.bad

C.bright

D.wrongKEY:1-5BCDAB6-10BBCCA（二）Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullof__1__inside.Onthewayhomemywifesawabookshelfoutsideafurniture(家具)shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'll__2__ithomeontheroof-rack(车顶架).I'vealwayswantedonelikethat."Tenminutes__3__wewerebackwiththebookshelf.Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.The__4__evenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Afterawhilemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcars__5__.Whydon'ttheyovertake(超车)?"Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake,andtwoofficersinsideaskedusto__6__theircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheofficerscametomeandsaid,"Doyouneedanymore__7__now?"Ididn'tquiteunderstand.SoIsaid,"You'vebeenvery__8__.Welivejustdowntheroad."Hewaslookingatourthings,firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,well,"hesaidand__9__,"It'sabookshelfyou'vegothere!Wethoughtitwas—er,somethingelse."Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstood__10__thepolicedrovehere.1.A.booksB.flowersC.fruits2.A.takeB.carryC.sendD.hold3.A.beforeB.afterC.laterD.ago4.A.driversB.policeC.cleanersD.sellers5.A.behindB.beforeC.besideD.back6.A.takeB.followC.moveD.drive7.A.timeB.moneyC.helpD.water8.A.kindB.cleverC.politeD.popular9.A.laughedB.criedC.shoutedD.jumped10.A.how

B.whatC.whoD.whyKEY:1-5BBCBA6-10BCAAD（三）Samhadadog,ItsnamewasTod.Itwasveryhelpful,butitatetoomuch.Sohedidn'tlikeit.Hewantedto__1__Tod.He__2__Todandputitinasmallboat.Herowed(划)theboattothe__3__ofabigriver.Justashe__4__thepooranimalintotheriver,theboatbegantogodown.__5__themanandTod__56__intotheriver.Todwasabletoswim,__7__Samcouldn't.Thedogbit(咬)therope(绳子)andbrokeit.Ittrieditsbesttoswimto__8__Sam.Themanwassaved,sohewasverythankful(感激的)tothedog,hedidn'twanttokillthedog__9__.Fromthenon,hegavethedogas__10__asitwanted.1.A.sellB.buyC.beatD.kill2.A.tiedB.pulledC.pushedD.closed3.A.frontB.footC.sideD.middle4.A.threwB.carriedC.sentD.brought5.A.NeitherB.NorC.EachD.Both6.A.fellB.droppedC.lostD.jumped7.A.becauseB.thoughC.butD.when8.A.killB.saveC.meetD.hit9.A.nomoreB.anymoreC.nolongerD.notmore10.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.muchKEY:1-5DADAD6-10ACBBD（一）Therewerenoclassesthatafternoon,soHenrywenttoa__1__shopnearhishome.Theshopsoldmanyjackets.Helooked__2__themandatlastchoseaveryniceone.He__3__itonandthentoldtheshopkeepertoputitintoa__4__.AtthattimehisfriendBrucecameintotheshop.Theyhadn'tseeneachotherforalongtime.Theywereso__5__tomeetagainthattheyforgot__6__else.Soontheywerebusytalkingonandonhappily.Itwasnearlysixo'clock,__7__theydecidedtogoandhavedinnertogether.Henrypickedupthebag,andwalked__8__thedooroftheshop.TheshopkeeperstoppedthemandaskedHenrytopayforthe__9__.Henrylookedathiminsurpriseatfirst,butsoonherememberthathehadn'tpaidforit.Hesaid__10__,gavehimthemoneyandthemlefttheshopwithhisfriend.1.A.fruitB.bookC.foodD.clothing2.A.upB.forC.afterD.at3.A.putB.triedC.gotD.turned4.A.bagB.cupC.carD.pocket5.A.worriedB.interestedC.pleasedD.anxious6.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somethingD.everything7.A.thoughB.soC.becauseD.but8.A.towardsB.throughC.outofD.round9.A.dinnerB.bagC.jacketD.ticket10.A.goodbyeB.yesC.helloD.sorryKEY:1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C6.D7.B8.A9.C10.D（二）MissZhaoisoneofthemostpopularteachersintheschool.Yesterdayshecameintothe__1__.Withabigsmileonherface.Shesaidtoher__2__thatshewas__3__toseetheydidwellinthesportsmeeting.But__4__wasnotpleasedtoseetheclassroomlastSaturdaynotas__5__asusual.Shehopedtheywouldcleantheclassroomeveryday.WeiHuawason6yesterday.Shesaideveryonewasat__7__exceptLinTao.ThenshetoldMissZhaoabouttheir__8__totheGreatWalllastSunday.Luckilytheweatherwas__9__.Theyplayedgamesandhadapicnicthere.AfterWeiHua__10__hertalk,MissZhaobeganherlesson.1.A.shopB.classroomC.parkD.office2.A.studentsB.teachersC.workersD.doctors3.A.angryB.sorryC.gladD.sad4.A.sheB.IC.weD.heB.oldC.largeD.clean6.A.timeB.dutyC.footD.to7.A.homeB.noonC.nightD.school8.A.visitB.musicC.clockD.football9.A.badB.fineC.rainyD.windy10.A.startedB.hadC.finishedD.gaveKey：1.B2.A3.B4.A5.D6.B7.D8.A（三）MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis__1__andnowhehasnearsight(近视).Buthewouldn’twant__2__toknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften__3__himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness(出差).He__4__abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’tsmooth(平坦).Hefelloversometimesandit__5__hisclothesdirty.__6__hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcolder.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhilehis__7__wasblownoff.Hebegantorunafteritbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasif(似乎)ithad__8__.Andheranintothehouse,__9__.Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“__10__areyourunningaftermyhen(母鸡)for?”1.A.earsB.noseC.mouthD.eyes2.A.anybodyelseB.nobodyC.womanD.somebody3.A.followsB.takesC.bringsD.carries4.A.tookoffB.gotoffC.gotonD.cameon5.A.letB.madeC.gaveD.felt6.A.AtfirstB.AthomeC.AttimesD.Atlast7.A.clothesB.bagC.hatD.glasses8.A.legsB.handsC.shoesD.arms9.A.alwaysB.alsoC.eitherD.too10.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhichD.WhoKey:1.D2.A3.C4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.AOncetherewasanoldmaninatown.Healwaysforgot__1__things.Sohiswifeal-wayshadtosaytohim,“Don’tforgetthis!”Onedayhewentonalongtrip(旅行)alone.Beforehe__2__home,hiswifesaid,“Nowyouhaveallthese__3__.Theyarewhatyouneedforyourtrip.Takecareofyourthingsduringthetrip.”Hewenttothestation,boughtaticketand__4__thetrainwithit.Abouthalf__5__hourlater,theconductorbegantoseethetickets.Hecametotheoldmanand__6__,“Willyoupleaseshowmeyourticket?”Theoldmanlookedforhisticketinallhispockets,buthecouldnotfind__7__.Hewasveryworried.“Ican’tfindmyticket.Ireallyboughtaticket__8__Igotonthetrain,”saidtheoldman.“Ibelieve(相信)youboughtaticket.Allright,youdon’thavetobuy__9__one,”saidtheconductorkindly.“ButhowcanIknowwhereI’mgoing?Ican’t10mystation!”theoldmansaidsadly.1.A.alotofB.akindofC.apieceofD.apairof2.A.gotB.leftC.wentD.moved3.A.moneyB.clothesC.ticketsD.things4.A.hadonB.wentonC.gotonD.passedon5.A.aB.anC.theD.this6.A.sayB.saidC.saysD.saying7.A.itB.thisC.thatD.ticket8.A.whenB.tillC.beforeD.after9.A.otherB.theotherC.theothersD.another10.A.forgetB.getC.rememberD.seeKey:1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.COncealion(狮子)sawafineyounghorseandwantedtoeatit.Butthehorsewasvery__1__andhecouldnotcatchher.Thenthelionhadan__2__.Hetoldthe__3__thathewasagood__4__andcoulddosomethingforthem.Thehorsewas__5__,Sheunderstood__6__thelionwantedtodo.Soonedaywhenthelionwasnearthehorse，shetoldhimthattherewas__7__wrongwithoneofherfeetandaskedhimtolookit__8__.Ofcourse,thelionwasverygladtodoso.Thenthehorseraised(抬起)oneofhislegsfromtheground__9__thelionlookedatherfoot,shekickedhimonthe__10__.Thelionfelltotheground.Thehorselaughedandranaway.1.A.beautifulB.youngC.careful2.A.ideaB.wayC.answer3.A.friendsB.animalsC.birds4.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacher5.A.sadB.afraidC.clever6.A.whatB.howC.where7.A.nothingB.somethingC.anything8.A.afterB.overC.for9.A.BeforeB.AfterC.When10.A.headB.legsC.handsKey:1.C2.A3.B4.A.C6.A7.B8.B9.C10.AOncetherewasafatherandason.Theywereill-tempered(坏脾气的)andnevergavewayto__1__.Onedaythefatherdecidedtoasksomefriendstodinnerinhishouse.He__2__hissontobuysomemeatintown.Whenthesongotwhathisfatherwanted,heturned__3__andwalkedtowardsthetowngate.Justthenamanwascomingfromtheoutside.Thegatewasn’t__4__enoughtolettwomeninandoutatthesametime.But__5__ofthemwouldgivewaytotheother.They__6__straightfacetofaceinsidethegatehourafterhour.Butthefatherwasworried.“WhatshallIdo?Mysonhasn’t__7__yet.Ican’twaitanylonger.”Hewantedtoknowwhatwasthe__8__withhisson.Sohelefthisfriendsathome,andhehimselfwenttotowntolookforhisson.“Youmayfirsttakethe__9__homeformyfriends.Letmestandhereagainsthim__10__.”Hesaidtohissonwhenheknewwhathadhappened..oneB.anotherC.otherD.others.hopedB.toldC.letD.wished.downB.overC.backD.off.longB.wideC.highD.narrow.eitherB.allC.bothD.neither.stoodB.wentC.layD.walked.goneB.boughtC.returnedD.been.wrongB.accidentC.thingD.matter.meatB.dinnerC.breadD.moneypolitelyB.insteadC.safelyD.kindlyKey:1.D2.B3.C4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.A10.BDebbiegotupearlylastSaturdaymorning.Shewanted__1__inGreenParkwithsomeofherfriends.Shewasveryhappyaboutit.__2__shewasready,shegotonherbikeandleftforthepark–itwasontheothersideofthetown.Suddenly,asshewasridingfast,she__3__sirens(警笛).Thesoundofthesirenswasgetting__4__,soDebbielooked__5__hertoseewhatwashappening.Asaresult(结果),shefelloffherbikeandlayinthemiddleoftheroad.Luckily,Debbiewasn’thurt,__6__acarhitherbike.Afterthecar__7__,twomengotoutandstartedrunning.__8__,apolicecarstoppednexttothesamecarandthreepolicemengotoutandstartedrunningafterthetwomen.Oneofthepolicemenshouted,“Stopthethieves(贼)!”__9__apolicemancametoseeDebbie.Hethankedherbecause,inaway,shehadhelpedthem__10__.1.A.goestos