建设工程价款优先受偿权法律问题研究中期报告

建设工程价款优先受偿权法律问题研究中期报告中期报告：建设工程价款优先受偿权法律问题研究摘要建设工程价款优先受偿权是指在建设工程施工中，该工程参与者（包括承包商、分包商等）因工程施工而产生的应付款项与其他债权等财产纠纷先于其他债权人得到受偿的权利。本研究旨在探讨建设工程价款优先受偿权的法律问题，包括优先受偿权的产生和范围、优先受偿权的法律性质、建设工程价款优先受偿权的诉讼程序等方面的问题。研究方法包括文献分析、案例分析、比较研究和调查问卷等方法。通过分析相关法律文献，了解建设工程价款优先受偿权产生的法理依据和相关法规，相关案例的分析和调查问卷的结果，得出以下初步结论：一、建设工程价款优先受偿权的产生和范围据有关司法解释和相关法规规定，建设工程价款优先受偿权产生的前提是建设工程在施工过程中发生了纠纷，但该纠纷不包括债权人与施工单位之间因其他合同而引起的纠纷。优先受偿权的范围包括相关的建设工程应付款项、担保金和罚款等。二、优先受偿权的法律性质优先受偿权是一种债权保全措施，是建设工程施工过程中保护参与者利益的一种措施。优先受偿权属于相对权利，只有在其他债权人进行清算后才能实现。此外，优先受偿权不属于法定优先受偿权，必须经过法院受理并裁定后才能实现。三、建设工程价款优先受偿权的诉讼程序建设工程价款优先受偿权的诉讼程序属于民事诉讼程序，应在地域管辖、诉讼标的、诉讼参与人等方面按照一般诉讼程序进行。建筑施工单位提起申请时，应当提交相应的证据支持其申请，并注明其优先受偿权的具体范围。关键词：建设工程价款优先受偿权，优先受偿权，法律性质，诉讼程序，研究AbstractThepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectpricereferstotherightofcreditorsinvolvedintheconstructionproject(includingcontractors,subcontractors,etc.)tobepaidbeforeothercreditorsinpropertydisputessuchasotherdebtsthatariseduringtheconstructionproject.Thisstudyaimstoexplorethelegalissuesrelatedtothepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectprice,includingthelegalbasisandscopeofthepriorityright,thelegalnatureofthepriorityright,andthelitigationproceduresrelatedtothispriorityright.Researchmethodsincludeliteratureanalysis,caseanalysis,comparativestudy,andsurveymethods.Throughtheanalysisofrelevantlegaldocuments,understandingthelegalbasisandrelatedregulationsfortheformationofthepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectprice,theanalysisofrelevantcases,andtheresultsofquestionnairesurveys,thefollowingpreliminaryconclusionscanbedrawn:First,theformationandscopeofthepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectpriceAccordingtorelevantjudicialinterpretationsandrelatedregulations,thepremisefortheformationofthepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectpriceisthatthereisadisputeduringtheconstructionproject,butsuchdisputesdonotincludedisputescausedbyothercontractsbetweencreditorsandconstructionunits.Thescopeofthepriorityrightincludesrelevantconstructionprojectpaymentobligations,guaranteedeposits,fines,andotheraspects.Second,thelegalnatureofthepriorityrightThepriorityrightisakindofdebtprotectionmeasure,whichisameasuretoprotecttheinterestsoftheparticipantsintheconstructionprojectduringtheconstructionprocess.Thepriorityrightbelongstorelativerightsandcanonlyberealizedafterothercreditorshavesettledtheirdebts.Inaddition,thepriorityrightisnotalegalpriorityrightandmustbeapprovedbythecourtbeforeitcanberealized.Third,litigationproceduresrelatedtothepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectpriceThelitigationproceduresrelatedtothepriorityrightofpaymentofconstructionprojectpricebelongtocivillitigationproceduresandshouldbecarriedoutinaccordancewiththegenerallitigationproceduresintermsofregionaljurisdiction,subjectmatteroflitigation,litigationparticipants,etc.Whentheconstructionunitinitiatestheapplication,itshouldsubmitthecorrespondingevidencetosupportitsapplicationandspecifythespecif