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11.13学案M9检测Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子〔每题1分,总分值5分〕1.Wouldyoulikeas________roomoradoubleroom?2.Knowledgeandideass________muchfasterthanbefore.3.TheyareofferingfreeInternet________〔连接〕.4.A_________(买卖)inbookscanmakemorepeoplelearntoread.5.Thei_________ofthiskindofmachinesmadeitpossibletomakethingsquickly.Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空〔每题1分,总分值5分〕6.Willbooksbe_________(replace)bycomputers?7.Informationcanbe_________(store)onthecomputer.8.The________(print)isoneofthegreatestinventions.9.The_________(introduce)oftheInternethaschangedourlifealot.10.Railwaysareimportanttotheeconomic________(develop)ofacountry.Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子〔每题1分,总分值5分〕11.虽然因特网还很年轻,但是它的开展潜力似乎更强大。AlthoughtheInternetisstillyoung,it__________________begrowingmorepowerful.12.越来越多的人开始使用网络。_____________________________peoplestartedtousetheInternet.13.它改变了人们生活、工作和玩的方式。Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,_________and_________.14.通过因特网,你可以和数千英里之外的人说话。ThroughtheInternet,youcantalkwiththepeople_________________milesaway.15.随着电子技术的迅速开展,电脑不会越来越贵的。Withtherapid____________________________________,computerswon’tbemoreandmoreexpensive.Ⅳ.单项填空〔每题1分,总分值10分〕16.〔2023·武汉中考〕—Jason,wouldyouplease________thisnotice?—Withpleasure.A.putonB.putoffC.putupD.putout17.Thetwochildrenwentforatripinsteadof________shoppingwiththeirmother.A.wentB.goesC.goneD.going18.—Thismachineisverybig.—Sureitis.It’smade________iron.A.fromB.byC.inD.of19.Hereisthebook.First________itandthentellmewhatyouthinkofit.A.lookintoB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookafter20.Hisuncle________hiscomputerandcheckedhise-mail.A.turnedonB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turneddown21〔2023·陕西中考〕Tourists’badbehavior______bythegovernmentinourcountryfromnowon.A.willrecordB.willberecordedC.recordsD.isrecorded22.—CanI________yourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn’t________ittoothers.A.lend;borrowB.borrow;lendC.lend;lendD.borrow;borrow23.Thegovernmentofthisareaisbuilding________cheapandgoodhouseforthepeople.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof24.Ifyoureadalot,yourlifewillbefull________pleasure.A.byB.ofC.forD.with25.IthinkJimmy’shouseis________biggerthanmine.A.someB.manyC.veryD.farⅤ.完形填空〔每题1分,总分值10分〕Thesedays,carsaredesignedusingcomputers.Let’slookathowanewcariscreated.First,several26talkaboutthenewcarandanygoodideasthattheyhave.Thentheysitdownattheircomputersand27manysketches.Thebesttwoorthreedrawingsarechosenandthenmoredetaileddrawingsof28aredevelopedonthecomputer.Youcanchangethesize,shapeorcolourofanypartonthecomputertosee29thecarwouldlookandthenyoucanchoosethebestdesign.Boththeinsideandtheoutsideofthecarhavetobedesigned.Partoftheinsideofthecaris30sothatthedesignerscansitinit.Theycanfeelifthereisenough31insideandiftheycanreach32.Thensomecarsarebuilt—therearemorethan15,000partsofacarto33.Wheneverythingisknowntobe34,thecarsaremadeinthefactory.Again,computersareusedtomakesurethatallthepartsare35astheyareneeded.Thefactoryusuallystaysopenallthroughthenightsothatthecarproductionneverstops.26.A.drivers B.designersC.workers D.salesmen27.A.draw B.orderC.type D.enjoy28.A.bicycles B.trainsC.cars D.buses29.A.how B.ifC.what D.that30.A.covered B.paintedC.locked D.built31.A.metal B.glassC.leather D.room32.A.nothing B.somebodyC.everything D.nobody33.A.choose B.testC.show D.repair34.A.safe B.easyC.cheap D.fast35.A.rare B.electronicC.comfortable D.readyⅥ.阅读理解〔每题2分,总分值30分〕A〔2023·哈尔滨中考〕TheInformationaboutSomeGreatInventionsInventionAppearingTimeAfewthousandyearsagoIn1876In1879Around2,000yearsagoInventorUnknownAlexanderBellThomasEdisonCaiLunInventor’sNationalityUnknownAmericanAmericanChineseEarlyMainMaterialWoodPlasticandmetalGlassandmetalCottonorflaxMainUseMakingtravellingfasterUsedforcommunicatingoverdistancesGivinglightUsedforrecordinginformationWordBox:lightbulb灯泡unknown未知的flax亚麻根据表格所提供的信息选择最正确答案。36.Since________inventedpaper,peoplehavebeenabletorecordinformationonpaper.A.AlexanderBell B.ThomasEdison C.CaiLun37.Accordingtotheformabove,theinventionthatappearedin1876wasmadeof________.A.plasticandmetal B.glassandmetal C.cottonorflax38.Accordingtotheformabove,thelatestinventionwas________.A.thetelephone B.thelightbulb C.thewheel39.Thankstotheinventionofthewheel,peoplecan________.A.haveenoughlighttoread B.travelfasterC.communicateoverdistances40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?A.Threeoftheinventionsweremadeofmetal.B.NeitherAlexanderBellnorThomasEdisonisAmerican.C.Twooftheinventionsappearedinthe19thcentury.BNotallinventionsaremadebyscientists.Kidscanalsomakehistorywiththeirinventions.ThestateflagofAlaskawasdesignedby13-year-oldBennieBensonin1926.Hisdesignwaschosenfromaflag-designingcompetition.Itbecametheofficialflagin1959.Benniewona$1,000scholarship〔奖学金〕andawatch.FrankEppersoninventedthePopsiclein1905whenhewasonly11yearsold.ItwascalledtheEpsicleatthattime.Franklefthisdrinkoutsidethedoorovernightwithastick〔木棒〕init.ThatnightthetemperaturedroppedandeverythingwasfrozenincludingFrank’sdrink.Thatdidn’tstophimfromtastingit,sotodaywehavePopsiclestoeat.In1642BlaisePascaldesignedthefirstcountingmachinewhenhewas18.Themachinewasforhisfather,ataxcollector,tomakehisjobeasier.Blaisenamedit“thePasealine〞.Hemadeabout50ofthem,butnobodywasinterestedinit.Peoplethoughtitwouldtakejobsawayfromthem.300yearswentby,andthecalculator〔计算器〕finallybecameasuccess.In1968,theprogramminglanguage〔程序设计语言〕,PASCAL,wasnamedafterhim.41.HowoldwasBennieBensonwhenhedesignedtheflag?A.13.B.26.C.46.D.59.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Popsicle〞meaninChinese?A.凉茶 B.美味C.冰柜 D.棒冰43.WhydidBlaisePascalinventthecalculator?A.Becausehewantedtouseitinatest.B.Becausehewantedtomakehisfather’sjobeasier.C.Becausehewantedtosellitformoney.D.Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchmoneyheshouldgivetosellers.44.Whywerepeoplenotinterestedin“thePasealine〞atfirst?A.Becausepeoplethoughtitcouldmakethemlosejobs.B.Becausetheythoughtitwasuseless.C.Becauseitcostalot.D.Becausetherewasnoprogramminglanguagethen.45.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout_______.A.severalusefulinventionsB.severalinventionsbykidsC.howtomakehistoryD.howtobecomeasuccessfulinventor笔试局部Ⅰ.1.single 2.spread 3.connection 4.trade 5.introductionⅡ.6.replaced7.stored8.printing9.introduction10.developmentⅢ.11.seemsto 12.Moreandmore 13.work,play14.thousandsof 15.developmentofelectronictechnologyⅣ.16.Cputon意为“穿上〞;putoff意为“推迟〞;putup意为“张贴〞;putout意为“扑灭;熄灭〞。由空格后的关键词语thisnotice可知应为“张贴通知〞,应选C。17.D介词短语insteadof后可接动名词。18.D机器是铁制造的,能看出原材料来,故用of。19Blookinto“调查〞;lookthrough“浏览,快速查阅〞;lookup“查找,查阅〞;lookafter“照看,照顾〞。由前句Hereisthebook.可推知后句句意为“首先,把它浏览一遍,然后告诉我你觉得这本书怎么样〞,应选B。20.A句意:他叔叔翻开电脑检查他的电子邮件。turnon“翻开〞;turnoff“关上〞;turnup“将声音调大〞;turndown“将声音调小〞。21.B分析句子结构可知,主语behavior是谓语动词record的承受者,要用被动语态。再由fromnowon“从现在起〞可知,句子应用一般将来时态。一般将来时态的被动语态结构为:willbe+及物动词的过去分词。应选B。22.Bborrow“借入〞;lend“借出〞。由第一句句意“我能借你的自行车吗?〞可知第一个空格处用borrow;由第二个空格所在句句意“但是你一定不要把它借给别人〞可知此处应用lend,应选B。23.Dthousand前假设有具体数字,表示确切数目,此时thousand不加s,也不与of连用;假设其前没有具体数字修饰,表示不确定的数目,此时thousand后加-s,且与of连用,由题干及选项可知,应选D。24.Bbefullof为固定搭配,意为“充满……,满是……〞。25.D句意:我认为吉米的房子比我的大得多。能修饰比拟级的单词是far。Ⅴ.26.B由上文“...carsaredesignedusingcomputers.〞可知此处应为“几个设计师〞,应选B。27.A由下文“选出最好的两三幅画〞知“在电脑上画了许多草图〞,应选A。28.C然后有关汽车的更细致的绘图在电脑上被改良。29.A你可以在电脑上改变任何局部的大小、形状和颜色来看一下汽车看起来怎么样。30.D汽车内部的局部被制作出来以便设计师能坐在里面。31.D此处是说“他们能感觉到里面是否有足够的空间〞。room作不可数名词,指“空间,地方〞。32.C在里面是否能够着一切东西。33.B然后一些汽车被制造出来——一辆汽车有15000多个部件要进行检测。34.A当一切都被认为平安时,汽车在工厂里被制造。35.D电脑再次被用于确保所有部件都像它们所需要的那样准备好了。Ⅵ.36.C此题意为:自从______创造了纸
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