2022年6月23日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(A卷)

精品文档-下载后可编辑年6月23日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(A卷)2022年6月23日大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷(A卷)

PartIWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.1有人做好事期望得到回报；2有人认为应该像雷锋那样做好事不图回报；3我的观点。ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?[15分]

PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(15minutes)Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-4,markY(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;N(forNO)ifstatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.Forquestions5-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobManypeopletodayfindthemselvesinunfulfillingworksituations.Infact,oneinfourworkersisdissatisfiedwiththeircurrentjob,accordingtotherecent“Plansfor2022”survey.Theircareerpathmaybefinanciallyrewarding,butitdoesn’tmeettheiremotional,socialorcreativeneeds.They’restuck,unhappy,andhavenoideawhattodoaboutit,exceptmovetoanotherjob.MaryLynMiller,veterancareerconsultantandfounderoftheLifeandCareerClinic,saysthatwhenmostpeopleareunhappyabouttheirwork,theirfirstthoughtistogetadifferentjob.Instead,Millersuggestslookingatthepossibilityofadifferentlife.Throughherbook,8MythsofMakingaLiving,aswellasworkshops,seminarsandpersonalcoachingandconsulting,shehashelpedthousandsofdissatisfiedworkersreassesslifeandwork.LikethewayofZen,whichincludesunderstandingofoneselfasonereallyis,Millerencouragesjobseekersandthosedissatisfiedwithworkorlifetoexaminetheirbeliefsaboutworkandrecognizethat“inmanycasesyourbeliefsarewhatbroughtyoutowhereyouaretoday.”Youmayhavebeenraisedtothinkthatwomenwerebestatnurturingandcaringand,therefore,shouldbeteachersandnurses.Sothat’swhatyoudid.Or,perhapsyouwerebroughtuptobelievethatyoushoulddowhatyourfatherdid,soyouhavetakenoverthefamilybusiness,orbecomeadentist“justlikedad.”Ifthissoundsfamiliar,it’sprobablytimetolookatthenewpossibilitiesforyourfuture.Millerdevelopeda7-stepprocesstohelppotentialjobseekersassesstheircurrentsituationandbeliefs,identifytheirrealpassion,andstartonajourneythatallowsthemtopursuetheirpassionthroughwork.Step1:Willingnesstodosomethingdifferent.Breakingthecycleofdoingwhatyouhavealwaysdoneisoneofthemostdifficulttasksforjobseekers.Manyfinditdifficulttosteerawayfromacareerpathormakeachange,evenifitdoesn’tfeelright.Millerurgesjobseekerstoopentheirmindstootherpossibilitiesbeyondwhattheyarecurrentlydoing.Step2:Commitmenttobeingwhoyouare,notwhoorwhatsomeonewantsyoutobe.Lookatthe\giftsandtalentsyouhaveandmakeacommitmenttopursuethosethingsthatyoulovemost.Ifyoulovethesocialaspectsofyourjob,butarestuckinsideanofficeor“chainedtoyourdesk”mostofthetime,vowtofollowyourinstinctandinvestigatealternativecareersandworkthatallowyoumoretimetointeractwithothers.Dawnworkedasamanagerforalargeretailclothingstoreforseveralyears.Thoughshehadadvancedwithinthecompany,shefeltfrustratedandlongedtobeinvolvedwithnatureandtheoutdoors.Shedecidedtogotoschoolnightsandweekendstopursuehertruepassionbyearninghermaster’sdegreeinforestry.Shenowworksinthebiotechforestrydivisionofamajorpapercompany.Step3:Self-definitionMillersuggeststhatoncejobseekersknowwhotheyare,theyneedtoknowhowtosellthemselves.“Inthejobmarket,youareaproduct.Andjustlikeaproduct,youmostknowthefeaturesandbenefitsthatyouhavetoofferapotentialclient,oremployer.”Examinetheskillsandknowledgethatyouhaveidentifyhowtheycanapplytoyourdesiredoccupation.Yourqualitieswillexhibittoemployerswhytheyshouldhireyouoverothercandidates.Step4:Attainalevelofself-honoring.Self-honoringorself-lovemayseemlikeanoddstepforjobhunters,butbeingabletoacceptyourself,withoutjudgment,helpseliminateinsecuritiesandwillmakeyoumoreself-assured.Byacceptingwhoyouare–allyouremotions,hopesanddreams,yourpersonality,andyouruniquewayofbeing–you’llprojectmoreconfidencewhennetworkingandtalkingwithpotentialemployers.Thepowerofself-honoringcanhelptobreakallthefalsehoodsyouwereprogrammedtobelieve–thosethatmadeyoufeelthatyouwerenotgoodenough,orstrongenough,orintelligentenoughtodowhatyoutrulydesire.Step5:Vision.Millersuggeststhatjobseekersdevelopavisionthatembracestheanswerto“WhatdoIreallywanttodo?”oneshouldcreateasolidstatementinadozenorsosentencesthatdescribeindetailhowtheyseetheirliferelatedtowork.Forinstance,thesecretarywholongstobeanactressdescribesalifethatallowshertoexpressherloveofShakespeareonstage.Arealestateagent,attractedtohiscurrentjobbecauseherlovesfixingupoldhomes,describesbuyingpropertiesthatneedalittletenderlovingcaretomakethemmoresaleable.Step6:Appropriaterisk.Somephilosophersbelievethatthewaytoenlightenmentcomesthroughfacingobstaclesanddifficulties.Oncepeoplediscovertheirpassion,manyaretooscaredtodoanythingaboutit.Instead,theydonothing.Withthisstep,jobseekersshouldassesswhattheyarewillingtogiveup,orrisk,inpursuitoftheirdream.Foroneworkingmom,thatmeanttakingnightclassestolearnnewcomputer-aideddesignskills,whilestillearningasalaryandkeepingherdayjob.Forsomeoneelse,itmaymeanquittinghisorherjob,takingoutloanandgoingbacktoschoolfulltime.You’llmoveonestepclosertoyouridealworklifeifyouidentifyhowmuchriskyouarewillingtotakeandthesacrificesyouarewillingtomake.Step7:Action.Someteachersofphilosophydescribeactioninthisway,“Ifonewantstogettothetopofamountain,justsittingatthefootthinkingaboutitwillnotbringonethere.Itisbymakingtheeffortofclimbingupthemountain,stepbystep,thateventuallythesummitisreached.”Alltoooften,itisthelackofactionthatultimatelyholdspeoplebackfromattainingtheirideals.Creatingaplanandtakingitonestepatatimecanleadtonewanddifferentjobopportunities.Job-huntingtasksgainaddedmeaningasyousensetheirimportanceinyourquestforamoremeaningfulworklife.Theplancanincluderesearchingindustriesandoccupations,talkingtopeoplewhoareinyourdesiredareaofwork,takingclasses,oracceptingvolunteerworkinyourtargetedfield.Eachofthesestepswillleadyouonajourneytoahappierandmorerewardingworklife.Afterall,itisthejourney,notthedestination,thatismostimportant.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

1.Accordingtotherecent“Plansfor2022”survey,mostpeopleareunhappywiththeircurrentjobs.[1分]

2.MaryLynMiller’sjobistoadvisepeopleontheirlifeandcareer.[1分]

3.MaryLynMillerherselfwasoncequitedissatisfiedwithherownwork.[1分]

4.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttomakeuptheirmindswhethertochangetheircareerpath.[1分]

5.AccordingtoMaryLynMiller,peopleconsideringchangingtheircareersshouldcommitthemselvestothepursuitof________.[1分]

6.Inthejobmarket,jobseekersneedtoknowhowtosellthemselveslike________.[1分]

7.Duringaninterviewwithpotentialemployers,self-honoringorself-lovemayhelpajobseekertoshow________.[1分]

8.MaryLynMillersuggeststhatajobseekerdevelopavisionthatanswersthequestion“________”[1分]

9.Manypeoplearetooscaredtopursuetheirdreamsbecausetheyareunwillingto________.[1分]

10.Whatultimatelyholdspeoplebackfromattainingtheiridealsis________.[1分]

PartIIIListeningComprehension(35minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatsaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA)B)C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。2022年6月23日六级听力原文11W:Jim,youareonthenetagain?Whenareyougoingtogetoff?It’sthetimeforthetalkshow.M:Justaminute,dear.I’mlookingatanewjewelrysite.IwanttomakesureIgettherightgiftforMum’sbirthday.Q:Whatisthemandoingrightnow?12W:I’veneverseenyouhavesuchconfidencebeforeanexam.M:It’smorethanconfidence.RightnowIfeelthatifIgetlessthananA,it’llbethefaultoftheexamitself.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?13W:Justlookatthisnewspaper,nothingbutmurder,deathandwar!Doyoustillbelievepeoplearebasicallygood?M:OfcourseIdo.Butnewspapershardlyeverreportstoriesaboutpeaceandgenerosity.Theyarenotnews.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?14M:Tommustbejokingwhenhesaidheplanstosellhisshopandgotomedicalschool.W:Youarequiteright.Heisjustkidding.He’salsotoldmetimeandtimeagainhewishedhe’dstudiedforsomeprofessioninsteadofgoingintobusiness.Q:WhatwillTomprobablydoaccordingtotheconversation?15W:Ihearyourbosshasarealgoodimpressionofyouandheisthinkingaboutgivingyoutwomoredaysoffeachmonth.M:Ihopenot.I’drathergetmoreworkhourssoIcangetenoughbuckstohelpoutmytwokidsatcollege.Q:Whatdoesthemantrulywant?16M:IheardyoutookatriptoMexicolastmonth.Howdidyoulikeit?W:Oh,Igotsickandtiredofhotelsandhotelfood.SonowIunderstandthesaying,“East,west,home’sbest”.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?17W:I’mworriedaboutAnna.Sheisreallybeendepressedlately.Allshedoesisstayinginherroomallday.M:Thatsoundsserious.She’dbetterseeapsychiatristattheconsolingcenter.Q:WhatdoesthemansuggestAnnado?18M:IcouldhardlyrecognizeSamafterhegotthatnewjob.He’salwaysinasuitandatienow.W:Yeah,hewasneverlikethatatcollege.Backthenhewould’veruninanoldT-shirtandjeans.Q:WhatdothespeakerssayaboutSam?ConversationOneM:Hi,Ann,welcomeback.How’syourtriptothestates?W:Verybusy.Ihadalotofmeetings.So,ofcourse,Ididn’thavemuchtimetoseeNewYork.M:Whatapity.ActuallyIhaveatriptheremyselfnextweek.W:Doyou?Thentakemyadvice.Dothewell-beingintheairprogram.Itreallyworks.M:Oh,Ireadaboutthatinamagazine.Yousayitworks?W:Yes.IdidtheprogramontheflighttotheStates.AndwhenIarrivedinNewYork,Ididn’thaveanyproblem.Nojetlegatall.OnthewaybackIdidn’tdoit,andIfeltterrible.M:Youarejoking.W:Notatall.Itreallymadealotofdifference.M:Hmm…So,whatdidyoudo?W:Well,Ididn’tdrinkanyalcoholorcoffeeandIdidn’teatanymeatorrichfood.IdrinkalotofwaterandfruitjuiceandIeatthemealsonthewell-beingmenu.Theyarelighter.Theyhavefish,vegetablesandnoodles,forexample.AndIdidsomeoftheexercisesintheprogram.M:Exercises?Onaplane?W:Yes.Ididn’tdomany,ofcourse.Thereisn’tmuchspaceontheplane.M:Howmanypassengersdidtheexercises?W:Notmany.M:Andhowmuchchampagnedidtheydrink?W:Alot.Itwasmorepopularthanmineralwater.M:So,basicallyit’sachoice.Mineralwaterandexercisesorchampagneandjetlag.W:That’sright.It’sadifficultchoice.Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.19WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?20Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthewell-beingintheairprogram?21Whatdidthewomandotofollowthewell-beingmenu?22Whatdidthewomansayaboutotherpassengers?ConversationTwoW:Morning.CanIhelpyou?M:Well,I’mnotreallysure.I’mjustlooking.W:Isee.Well,there’splentytolookatagainthisyear.I’msureyou’dhavetowalkmilestoseeeachstand.M:That’strue.W:Wouldyoulikeacoffee?Comeandsitdownforaminute.Noobligation.M:Well,that’sverykindofyou.But…W:No,please,isthisthefirstyearyou’vebeentothefair,Mr.…?M:Yes.Johnson.JamesJohnson.W:Myname’sSusanCarter.Areyoulookingforanythinginparticularorareyoujustinterestedincomputersingeneral?M:Well,actually,Ihavesomespecificjobsinmind.Iownasmallcompany.We’vegrownquitedramaticallyoverthepast12monthsandwereallyneedsometechnologicalhelptoenableustokeepontopofeverything.W:What’syourlineofbusiness,Mr.Johnson?M:Weareatrainingconsultancy.W:Isee.Andwhatdoyouneedtokeepontop?M:Thefirstthingiscorrespondence.Wehavealotfstandardlettersandforms.SoIsupposeweneedsomekindofwordprocessor.W:Right.Well,that’snoproblem.Butitmaybepossibleforyoutogetasystemthatdoesalotofotherthingsinadditiontowordprocessing.WhatmightsuityouistheMR5000.That’soverthere.It’sIBMcompatible.M:Whatabouttheprice?W:Well,theMR5000costs1,050pounds.Softwarecomesfreewiththehardware.M:Well,I’llthinkaboutit.Thankyou.W:Here’smycard.Pleasefeelfreetocontactme.Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.23Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?24Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?25Whatistheman’slineofbusiness?PassageOneTheNewYearalwaysbringswithitaculturaltraditionofnewpossibilities.Weseeitasachanceforrenewal.Webegintodreamofnewpossibleselves.Wedesignouridealselforanimagethatisquitedifferentfromwhatwearenow.Forsomeofus,werollthatdreamyfilminourheadsjustbecauseitisthebeginningoftheNewYear,butweareseriousaboutmakingchanges.Wejustmakesomehalfhardresolutionanditevaporatesafteraweekortwo.Theexperiencemakesuslesssuccessfulandleadsustodiscountabilitytochangeinthefuture.It’snotthechangesimpossible,butitwon’tlastunlessourresolutionsaresupportedwithplansforimplementation.Wehavetomakeourintensionsmanageablebydetailingthespecificstepsthatwillcarryustoourgoal.Sayyourgoalistoloseweightbydietingandcuttingoffsweets.Butonenightyoujusthavetohaveacookieandyouknowthereisabagofyourfavoritesinthecupboard.Youwantone,youeattwo,youcheckthebagandfindoutthatyou’vejustshot132calories.Yousaytoyourself,“Whatthehell.I’llpolishoffthewholebag.”Thenyoubegintodrawallkindsofunpleasantconclusionsaboutyourself.Toprotectyoursenseofyourself,youbegintodiscountthegoal.Youmaythink,“Well,dietingwasn’tthatimportanttomeandIwouldn’tmakeitanyhow.”Soyou’llabandonthegoalandreturntoyourbadhabits.Questions26to28arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard.26WhatdopeopleusuallywishtodoatthebeginningoftheNewYear?27HowcanpeopleturntheirNewYear’sresolutionsintoreality?28Whydoesthespeakermentiontheexampleofsweetsandcookies?PassageTwo25yearsago,RayAnderson,asingleparentwithaone-year-oldson,witnessedaterribleaccident,whichtookplacewhenthedriverofatruckranaredlightandcollideditwiththecarofSandraDrinkens.TheimpactofthecollisionkilledSandrainstantly,butherthree-month-olddaughterwaslefttrappedintheburningcar.Whileotherslookedoninhorror,Andersonjumpedoutofhisvehicleandcrawledintothecarthroughtheshatteredrearwindowtotrytofreetheinfant.Secondslater,thecarwasenclosedinflames,buttoeveryone’samazement,Andersonwasabletopullthebabytosafety.Whilethebabywasallright,Andersonwasseriouslyinjured.Twodayslater,hedied.Buthisheroicactwaspublishedwidelyinthemedia.Hissonwassoonadoptedbyrelatives.Themostremarkablepartofthisstoryunfoldedonlylastweek.KarenandherboyfriendMichaelwerelookingthroughsomeoldboxeswhentheycameacrosssomeoldnewspaperclippings.“ThisismewhenIwasanewbornbaby.Iwasrescuedfromaburningcarbutmymotherdiedintheaccident,’’explainedKaren.AlthoughMichaelknewKaren’smotherhaddiedyearsearlier,heneverfullyunderstoodthecircumstancesuntilheskimmedoverthenewspaperarticle.ToKaren’ssurprise,Michaelwasabsorbedinthedetailsoftheaccidentandhebegantocryuncontrollably.ThenherevealedthatthemanthatpulledKarenfromtheflameswasthefatherheneverknew.Thetwoembracedandshedmanytears,recountingstoriestoldtothemabouttheirparents.Questions29to31arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard.29Whathappened25yearsago?30WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutMichael’sfather?31WhydidMichaelcryuncontrollablywhenheskimmedoverthenewspaperarticle?PassageThreeAmericanssufferfromanoverdoseofwork.Regardlessofwhotheyareorwhattheydo,AmericansspendmoretimeatworkthanatanytimesinceWorldWarII.In1950,theUShadfewerworkinghoursthananyotherindustrializedcountry.TodayitexceedsanycountrybutJapan,whereindustrialemployeeslog2,155hoursayear,comparedwith1,951intheUS,and1,603intheformerWestGermany.Between1969and1989employedAmericansaddedanaverageof138hourstotheiryearlyworkschedules.Theworkweekhasremainedatabout40hours,butpeopleareworkingmoreweekseachyear.Specifically,paidtimeoff,holidays,vacations,sickleaveshrankby50%inthe1980’s.Asco-operationshaveexperiencedstiffcompetitionandslowergrowthproductivity,theyhavepressedemployeestoworklonger.Costcuttinglay-offsinthe1980’sreducedtheprofessionalandmanagerialranksleavingfewerpeopletogetthejobdone.Inlowerpaidoccupations,whenwageshavebeenreduced,workershaveaddedhoursinovertimeorextrajobstopreservetheirlivingstandards.Thegovernmentestimatesthatmorethan7millionpeopleholdasecondjob.Forthefirsttime,largenumbersofpeoplesaytheywanttocutbackonworkinghoursevenifitmeansearninglessmoney.Butmostemployersareunwillingtoletthemtodoso.Thegovernment,whichhassteppedbackfromitstraditionalroleasaregulatorofworktimeshouldtakestepstomakeshorterhourspossible.Questions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32Inwhichcountrydotheemployeesworkthelongesthours?33HowdoemployedAmericansmanagetoworkmorehours?34Whydocorporationspresstheemployeestoworklongerhoursaccordingtothespeaker?35WhatdoesthespeakersaymanyAmericansprefertodo?CompoundDictationNursing,asatypicallyfemaleprofession,mustdealconstantlywiththefalseimpressionthatnursesaretheretowaitontheposition.Asnurses,wearelicensedtoprovidenursingcareonly.Wedonothaveanylegalormoralobligationtoanyphysician.Weprovidehealthteaching,assessphysicalaswellasemotionalproblems,coordinatepatient-relatedservicesandmakeallofournursingdecisionsbaseduponwhatisbestorsuitableforthepatient.If,inanycircumstance,wefeelthatthephysician’sorderisinappropriateorunsafe,wehavealegalresponsibilitytoquestionthatorderorrefusetocarryitout.Nursingisnotanine-to-fivejobwitheveryweekendoff.Allnursesareawareofthatbeforetheyentertheprofession.Theemotionalandphysicalstress,however,thatoccursduetohardworkinghoursisaprimereasonforalotofthecareerfordissatisfaction.Itissometimesrequiredthatweworkovertimeandthatwechangeshiftsfourorfivetimesamonth.Thatdisturbsourpersonallives,disruptsoursleepingandeatinghabits,andisolatesusfromeverythingexceptjob-relatedfriendsandactivities.Thequalityofnursingcareisbeingaffecteddramaticallybythesesituations.Mosthospitalsarenowstaffedbynewgraduatesasexperiencednursesfinallygiveuptryingtochangethesystem.Consumersofmedically-relatedserviceshaveevidentlynotbeenaffectedenoughyettodemandchangesinourmedicalsystem.Butiftrendscontinueaspredicted,theywillfindthatmostcriticalhospitalcarewillbeprovidedbynew,inexperiencedandsometimesinadequately-trainednurses.

11.[1分]

A.Surfingthenet.

B.Watchingatalkshow.

C.Packingabirthdaygift.

D.Shoppingatajewelrystore.

12.[1分]

A.Heenjoysfindingfaultwithexams.

B.Heissureofhissuccessintheexam.

C.Hedoesn’tknowifhecandowellintheexam.

D.HeusedtogetstraightA’sintheexamshetook.

13.[1分]

A.Themanisgenerouswithhisgoodcommentsonpeople.

B.Thewomanisunsureiftherewillbepeaceintheworld.

C.Thewomanisdoubtfulaboutnewspaperstories.

D.Themanisquiteoptimisticabouthumannature.

14.[1分]

A.Studyforsomeprofession.

B.Attendamedicalschool.

C.Stayinbusiness.

D.Sellhisshop.

15.[1分]

A.Moremoney.

B.Fairtreatment.

C.Acollegeeducation.

D.Shorterworkhours.

16.[1分]

A.Shewasexhaustedfromhertrip.

B.Shemissedthecomfortsofhome.

C.ShewasimpressedbyMexicanfood.

D.ShewillnotgotoMexicoagain.

17.[1分]

A.Cheerherselfupabit.

B.Findamoresuitablejob.

C.Seekprofessionaladvice.

D.Takeapsychologycourse.

18.[1分]

A.Hedressesmoreformallynow.

B.Whathewearsdoesnotmatchhisposition.

C.Hehasignoredhisfriendssincegraduation.

D.Hefailedtodowellatcollege.

Questions19to22arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.[1分]

A.Togosightseeing.

B.Tohavemeetings.

C.Topromoteanewchampagne.

D.Tojoininatrainingprogram.

20.[1分]

A.Itcanreducethenumberofpassengercomplaints.

B.Itcanmakeairtravelmoreentertaining.

C.Itcancutdowntheexpensesforairtravel.

D.Itcanlessenthediscomfortcausedbyairtravel.

21.[1分]

A.Tookbalancedmealswithchampagne.

B.Atevegetablesandfruitonly.

C.Refrainedfromfishormeat.

D.Avoidedeatingrichfood.

22.[1分]

A.Manyofthemfounditdifficulttoexerciseonaplane.

B.Manyofthemwereconcernedwiththeirwell-being.

C.Notmanyofthemchosetodowhatshedid.

D.Notmanyofthemunderstoodtheprogram.

Questions23to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

23.[1分]

A.Atafair.

B.Atacafeteria.

C.Inacomputerlab.

D.Inashoppingmall.

24.[1分]

A.Thelatestcomputertechnology.

B.Theorganizingofanexhibition.

C.Thepurchasingofsomeequipment.

D.Thedramaticchangesinthejobmarket.

25.[1分]

A.Datacollection.

B.Trainingconsultancy.

C.Corporatemanagement.

D.Informationprocessing.

SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicemarkedA)B)C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。PassageOneQuestions26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

26.[1分]

A.Improvethemselves.

B.Getridofemptydreams.

C.Followtheculturaltradition.

D.Attemptsomethingimpossible.

27.[1分]

A.Byfindingsufficientsupportforimplementation.

B.Bytakingintoaccounttheirownabilitytochange.

C.Byconstantlykeepinginmindtheirultimategoals.

D.Bymakingdetailedplansandcarryingthemout.

28.[1分]

A.Toshowpeoplehowtogettheirlivesbacktonormal.

B.Toshowhowdifficultitisforpeopletoloseweight.

C.Toremindpeopletocheckthecaloriesonfoodbags.

D.Toillustratehoweasilypeopleabandontheirgoals.

PassageTwoQuestions29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

29.[1分]

A.Michael’sparentsgotdivorced.

B.KarenwasadoptedbyRayAnderson.

C.Karen’smotherdiedinacaraccident.

D.Atruckdriverlosthislifeinacollision.

30.[1分]

A.Heranaredlightandcollidedwithatruck.

B.Hesacrificedhislifetosaveababygirl.

C.Hewaskilledinstantlyinaburningcar.

D.HegotmarriedtoKaren’smother.

31.[1分]

A.Thereportedheroturnedouttobehisfather.

B.Hedidnotunderstandhisfathertilltoolate.

C.Suchmisfortuneshouldhavefallenonhim.

D.Itremindedhimofhismiserablechildhood.

PassageThreeQuestions32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

32.[1分]

A.Germany.

B.Japan.

C.TheU.S.

D.TheU.K.

33.[1分]

A.Bydoingoddjobsatweekends.

B.Byworkinglonghourseveryday.

C.Byputtinginmorehourseachweek.

D.Bytakingshortervacationseachyear.

34.[1分]

A.Tocombatcompetitionandraiseproductivity.

B.Toprovidethemwithmorejobopportunities.

C.Tohelpthemmaintaintheirlivingstandard.

D.Topreventthemfromholdingasecondjob.

35.[1分]

A.Changetheirjobs.

B.Earnmoremoney.

C.Reducetheirworkinghours.

D.Strengthenthegovernment’srole.

SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。Nursing,asatypicallyfemaleprofession,mustdealconstantlywiththefalseimpressionthatnursesaretheretowaitonthephysician.Asnurses,weare(36)________toprovidenursingcareonly.Wedonothaveanylegalormoral(37)________toanyphysician.Weprovidehealthteaching,(38)________physicalaswellasemotionalproblems,(39)________patient-relatedservices,andmakeallofournursingdecisionsbaseduponwhatisbestorsuitableforthepatient.If,inany(40)________,wefeelthataphysician’sorderis(41)________orunsafe,wehavealegal(42)________toquestionthatorderorrefusetocarryitout.Nursingisnotanine-to-fivejobwitheveryweekendoff.Allnursesareawareofthatbeforetheyentertheprofession.Theemotionalandphysicalstress.However,thatoccursduetooddworkinghoursisa(43)________reasonforalotofthecareerdissatisfaction.(44)________________________________.Thatdisturbsourpersonallives,disruptsoursleepingandeatinghabits,andisolatesusfromeverythingexceptjob-relatedfriendsandactivities.Thequalityofnursingcareisbeingaffecteddramaticallybythesesituations.(45)________________________________.Consumersofmedicallyrelatedserviceshaveevidentlynotbeenaffectedenoughyettodemandchangesinourmedicalsystem.Butiftrendscontinueaspredic