Report on Introduction to art and literature in Renaissance获奖科研报告

ReportonIntroductiontoartandliteratureinRenaissance获奖科研报告CommonfeaturesofartinRenaissance：

Themostimportantfeatureishumanism.Thisincludesone'sperception，one'sbeliefs，one'ssexuality，andone'sworldview.Theworksofthisperioddemandedthebreakingoffeudaltheocracyandthebreakingoffeudalasceticism.Breaktheblockadeofthefeudalsystemonpeople'sspiritandeventhebody.Renaissanceartismarkedbyagradualshiftfromtheabstractformsofthemedievalperiodtotherepresentationalformsofthe15thcentury.Subjectsgrewfrommostlybiblicalscenestoincludeportraits，episodesfromClassicalreligion，andeventsfromcontemporarylife.Humanfiguresareoftenrenderedindynamicposes，showingexpression，usinggesture，andinteractingwithoneanother.Theyarenotflatbutsuggestmass，andtheyoftenoccupyarealisticlandscape，ratherthanstandagainstagoldbackgroundassomefiguresdointheartofthe

MiddleAges.RenaissanceartfromNorthernEuropeemphasizedprecisedetailasameansofachievingarealisticwork.

CommonfeaturesofliteratureinRenaissance：

Inthe13thcentury，ItalianauthorsbeganwritingintheirnativevernacularlanguageratherthaninLatin，French.Dante，Petrarch，andMachiavelliarenotableexamplesofItalianRenaissancewriters.RenaissanceliteratureischaracterizedbytheadoptionofaHumanistphilosophyandtherecoveryoftheclassicalliteratureofAntiquity，andbenefitedfromthespreadofprintinginthelatterpartofthe15thcentury.

thelinkbetweenartandliteratureinRenaissanceandtheonesinancientGreeceandRome

Althoughithasbeenalongtime，theRenaissanceisaneventinwhichsomeoftheadvancedintellectualsoftheemergingbourgeoisie，throughthestudyofancientGreekandRomanartandculture，propagatingthehumanisticspiritthroughliteraryandartisticcreation.ButwhatdistinguishestheRenaissancefromtheancientGreekswasthatthecoreofthehumanisticspiritwastheideaofahumancenterratherthanadeitytoaffirmhumanvaluesanddignity.Therefore，theRenaissanceartcontentbecamemanandwiththedevelopmentofsocietypaper，soalargenumberofexcellentpaintingsappeared.

ThegodsandmeninancientGreekliteraturehadfreeandunrestrainedindividualism，revelationsandpleasuresoflife，anddisplayedanindomitablespiritinthefaceofdifficulties.ThepowerlessfatebroughtconfusionandfeartotheancientGreeksandfosteredtheirself-consciousnessandindividualspirit.Inaddition，theyhaveinspiredvigorouslifeinthestruggleagainstfate.AncientGreekliteratureshowsthevivacityandbeautyofhumannatureinthepursuitofthevaluesofthepresentworld，thecontradictionbetweenmanandfate，andexpressesthefreedom，optimismandromanceofhumanchildhood.Lifeconsciousness，humanisticconsciousnessandfreeideasarethebasicspiritofancientGreekliterature.ItbecameaprofoundculturalandideologicalchangeinmanyEuropeancountriesinthe14th-16thcentury.Itwasabourgeoisanti-feudalandanti-religiousculturalmovementformedunderthehistoricalconditionsofthedisintegrationofEuropeanfeudalsocietyandthegerminationofcapitalism.ItproclaimedtheendoftheMiddleAgesandthebirthofmodernsociety.Humanisticthoughtreflectsthecharacteristicsofantagonismagainstmedievalfeudalthoughteverywhere.ItusesmanagainstGod，preacheshumanrights，andopposesthedivineright.DuringtheRenaissance，religiousandaristocraticliteraturecontinuedtoexistinvariousEuropeancountries，andfolkpoetry，legends，jokes，fables，playsandotherliteraryworkswerepopular.MostofthesestylesofliteraturewereborninancientGreece.TheRenaissanceinheritedandspreadthevarioustypesofliteraryworkstoothercountriesandbecamethemainstreamofEuropeanliteratureatthattime.

commonfeaturesofartandliteratureinChinaatthesameperiod，andcomparethefeatureswiththeonesinRenaissance：

DuringtheRenaissanceinEurope，ChinawasintheMingDynasty.

Inthisperiod，EuropeandChinabothexperiencedagreatdealofrealism.Thesearchforliteraryandartisticworkshascreatedanunprecedentedprosperity.MostliteraryandartisticworksofthisperiodinChinaweretoexposethecondemnationoffeudalsociety，Whichcalledfortheliberationofhumannature，praisefreedom，andlongforagoodsociety.Europeanliteratureduringthisperiodalsofocusedonrealityandhumanism.Theworksofthisperiodrequiredthebreakingoffeudaltheocracyandthefettersoffeudalismonpeople'sminds.

ThreeofChina'sfourbest-knownworks，"WaterMargin"，"TheThreeKingdoms"TheRomanceofWestwasallfromtheMingDynasty.Allthreeworksreflectedthedarknessoffeudalsocietyatthattime.

"TheDivineComedy"，"Hamlet"and"Decameron"reflectedthedeclineofthefeudalaristocracyinEuropeatthattimeandembodythehumanisticthought.

Inart，firstperformanceintheRenaissance，thewesternpaintingartmainlyChristiansubjectstorepresentordinarypeoplerichinnerexpression，Chinesepaintingartistoexpresstheauthor'sfeelingofdescriptionofobjectiveobject，thiskindofemotionbecauseofenjoyingtheexperience，differentregion，differentoriginaltacitknowledgeconnotationofdifferentthoughtsaredifferent.Secondly，theobjectsofwesternpaintingarethefiguresinconcretereality，whicharerepresentational.InChinesepainting，thespecificimagesarechangedthroughtheartist'sownemotionstomakethemmoreabstract.

Inliterature，theliteratureoftheRenaissancewereofacombativenature.Atthattime，novelists，poets，painters，architectsandmusiciansal