新概念英语第二册-Lesson28

第一页第二页，共30页。Medusa,theGorgon第二页第三页，共30页。rare[reə(r)]adj.罕见的ancient['eɪnʃənt]adj.古代的，古老的myth[mɪθ]n.神话故事trouble['trʌbl]n.麻烦effect[ɪ'fekt]n.结果，效果NewwordsNoParking第三页第四页，共30页。rare1)=unusual≠commonrareanimal稀有动物rarebird珍稀鸟类rareillness疑难杂症2)Meatisrare.medium:半生半熟的

welldone:全熟Itisrareforsbtodosth....rarityn(c)珍品，奇事n(u)稀有第四页第五页，共30页。ancientadj.古代的,古老的≠

modernancientChina

ancientEgypt古埃及antique古玩,古董antiquefurniture古董家具antiqueshop古玩店old老的，旧的anoldladyaged年长的，体衰的（正式）比old客气的多senior年长的，资深的，aseniorpartner大股东第五页第六页，共30页。

mythn.神话故事theGreekmyththeRomanmythlegend传说alegendinthefallstory/talenovel小说folk-tale民间传说mysteryn神秘的事物，谜，秘密anairofmystery

词汇第六页第七页，共30页。trouble1n麻烦havetroublewithsb/sth2n困难，苦恼family~家庭纠纷political~政治纠纷have(great/little/some/no)troubleindoingsthtrouble=difficultyaskfortrouble自找麻烦PutAintrouble3v使某人麻烦，苦恼I'msorrytotroubleyou.

Nevertroubletroublesuntiltroubles

troubleyou.

永远不要自寻烦恼第七页第八页，共30页。effectn.结果,效果

Didthemedicinehaveany/goodeffectonyourheadache?Thefilmhadabigeffect

onher.haveaneffectonsb./sth.对...有效果Theadvicehasnoeffectonme.havenoeffect没有效果afeectv.对.......产生影响，作用Smokingaffectshealth.NoParking第八页第九页，共30页。1. Heisalwaysreadytohelpanyonewhoisin_____2. It'svery_____forhimtobelate.3. Thiskindofwayhasno_____.4. Jackisoneoftheu_____manIhaveeverseen.5. Doyou_____inmyths?第九页第十页，共30页。KeyStructures:过去的动作和事件对现在的影响have(has)+just/already+过去分词have(has)+过去分词+…+yetalready常用于肯定句，yet常用于否定句和疑问句过去的动作持续到现在乃至未来have(has)+过去分词+…+since/eversince…have(has)+过去分词+…+for…since说明动作起始时间，for说明动作延续时间长度。延续性动作live,teach,learn,work,study,know

非延续性动作（后面不能加时间段）come,go,leave,start,die,finish,become,getmarried现在完成时第十页第十一页，共30页。A.用just,since,for,uptillnow,sofar(大的）或yet填空，每个词或词组仅能使用一次。1.We’vehadalotoftrouble_______________wemovedhere.2.I’vevisitedlotsofplacesinChinabut_______________Ihaven’tbeenabroad.3.‘Haveyoubeentothenewcinema________________?’---‘No,butImightgonextweek.’(havegoneto)4.Myfriendhas_______________toldmeaveryfunnyjoke.5.Thosepeoplehavelivedinthathouse_____________3years.6._______________thatgirlhaswonthreemusicprizes,andshe’sonly6yearsold!第十一页第十二页，共30页。B.用所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Where__________youjust__________(buy)anewhouse?2.I_______________(notsee)TimsincelastJanuary.3.UptillnowI_______________(read)thisbookthreetimes.4.Tim_______________(be)abroadforthreeyears.5.I________________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.第十二页第十三页，共30页。WhatdoesJasperWhitebelievein?He

hopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownersto

stone.ListenandanswerHebelievesinancientmyths.Whathasheputupoutsidehisgate?Hehasputup“Noparking‘signsoutsidehisgate.WhyhasheputthestoneaheadofMedusaoverhisgate?第十三页第十四页，共30页。重点整理：1、JasperWhiteisoneofthoserarepeoplewhobelievesinancientmyths.oneof+名词/代词其中之一（of后面的名词必须是复数，但与这个结构连用的动词必须是单数）Oneofyourfriendsiswaitingforyounow.

myths.

believein信仰；IbelieveinGod.我信仰上帝。

第十四页第十五页，共30页。havetroubleindoing做……有麻烦havetroublewithsb.和某人相处有麻烦Ihavetroublewithmyroommate.2、Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,buteversincehemovedin,hehashadtroublewithcarsandtheirowners.eversince=since从那以后一直（eversince的语气比since强，主句一般用完成时）第十五页第十六页，共30页。"becauseofthis"，承接前文，"this"指代前文中提到的问题。代词的使用使文章保持了连贯。"notevenonce",体现了一种极端的情况，JaperWhite竟一次也没有把车开进自己的车库里面，真够可怜的。3.Whenhereturnshomeatnight,healwaysfindsthatsomeonehasparkedacaroutsidehisgate.具体说明JasperWhite遇到的问题。"always"也体现了Jasper很反感的情绪。Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.

第十六页第十七页，共30页。

evenonce甚至一次（even起强调）4、Becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.because只能作连词用，后面接从句Youcan’trememberhisname,becauseyouaren’treallythinking.becauseof由于，介词短语，后面不可以跟从句，只能跟名词、代词或动词“-ing”Hecamebackearlybecauseoftherain.第十七页第十八页，共30页。5.Jasperhasputup'Noparking'signsoutsidehisgate,butthesehavenothadanyeffect.(notany=no)Nowhehasputupanuglystoneheadoverthegate.又出了一招。"ugly"描写出石雕头像的丑陋。第十八页第十九页，共30页。“Ihaveeverseen”做定语从句，修饰前边的faces如果关系词在从句中做宾语，关系词可以省略，所以I前的which/that被省略ThisisthemostdifficultthingIhaveeverdone.ThisisthemostterriblenewsIhaveeverheard.6、Itisoneoftheugliestfaces

Ihaveeverseen.第十九页第二十页，共30页。7.IaskedhimwhatitwasandhetoldmethatitwasMedusa,theGorgon."Gorgon"、"Medusa"是希腊神话中的人物。"Gorgon"是指的斯塞诺、尤里安勒和梅杜萨三姐妹中的任何一个。"Medusa"是人形女妖梅杜萨，她以毒蛇为头发，看到她眼睛的人都会变成石头。第二十页第二十一页，共30页。hope的后面加that从句turnsth.to…把前者变成后者Theyhaveturnedthefamousbeautyspotto/intoanuglyplace.8、Jasperhopesthatshewillturncarsandtheirownerstostone.第二十一页第二十二页，共30页。9、Butnoneofthemhasbeenturnedtostoneyet!noneof接名词，要加this/that/your/my等修饰成分Noneofmystudentswanttotalkwithme.neitherof两者都不none=noone三者或三者以上都不第二十二页第二十三页，共30页。Jasperisoneofthoserarepeople(1)believe(2)ancientmyths.Hehasjustboughtanewhouseinthecity,(3)ever(4)hemovedin,he(5)hadtrouble(6)carsandtheirowners.(7)hereturnshome(8)night,healwaysfinds(9)someone(10)parkedacaroutsidehisgate(11)becauseofthis,hehasnotbeenabletogethisowncarintohisgarageevenonce.第二十三页第二十四页，共30页。Jasperhasput(12)‘NoParking’signsoutsidehisgate,(13)thesehavenothadanyeffect.Nowhehasputanuglystonehead(14)thegate(15)itisoneoftheugliestfacesIhaveevenseen.(16)Iaskedhimwhatitwas,hetoldme(17)itwasamagicstone.Hehopes(18)itwillturncarsandtheirowners(19)stone,(20)sofar,noneofthemhasbeenturned(21)stone(22).第二十四页第二十五页，共30页。综合训练(1)who;(2)in;(3)but;(4)since;(5)has;(6)with;(7)When;(8)at;(9)that;(10)has;(11)and;(12)up;(13)but;(14)over;(15)and;(16)When;(17)that;(18)that;(19)to//into;(20)but;(21)to//into;(22)yet第二十五页第二十六页，共30页。1.

Mostofyoungpeople____ancienthistory.A.believesin

B.believe C.arebelievingin D.believing2. ——Whichcoatis____onme,theblueoneortheblackone?

——Theblueone.A.GoodB.better C.best D.thebest3. Jack____findingMr.Li'shousebecauseoftheheavyfog.A.hadtroublesin B.haddifficultyto C.hadtrouble