中考英语词汇专项复习课件

按要求写出下列词的相应形式:take(过去式)_____________knife(复数)______________friend(形容词)____________happy(副词)____________foot(复数)_____________run(现在分词)_____________tookknivesfriendlyhappilyfeetrunning第一页第二页，共21页。中考词汇热身07年海南中考词汇考查:(A)选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.slow,luck,work,read,beMycousin__________borninOctober,1997.Theywere__________tocatchthelastbusyesterday.Therearemany__________inthisfactory.Theyworkhardeveryday.Ican’tfollowyou.Couldyoupleasespeakmore__________?Wealwaysdosome_________inthemorning.wasluckyworkersslowlyreading

第二页第三页，共21页。(B)根据句意及首字母提示,补全单词6.IwanttobeadoctorwhenIg_________up.7.Theboyisfiveyearsold.Heistooy_____togotoschool.8.Hecanspeakb__________EnglishandChinese.9.S__________comesafterspring.It’sthesecondseasonoftheyear.10.Theyoftentalka__________popmusic.Theyaremusicfans.rowoungothummerbout第三页第四页，共21页。Vocabulary

词汇考查中考考点：考查不同词类的单词在句子中的灵活运用在中考的词汇考查题目中，名词和动词所占的比例最大，其次是形容词、副词、代词、数词和介词。第四页第五页，共21页。

可数名词和不可数名词以及可数名词的单、复数形式解题思路：1.判断是可数名词还是不可数名词2.不可数名词只有单数形式3.可数名词要注意单、复数形式变化4.注意大小写名词考点：第五页第六页，共21页。1.Thatisoneofthelongest__________(河流)intheworld.2.Chinaisagreatc________withalonghistory.1.Weusuallydoour____________(作业)intheevening.2.Thereislotsofw___________inthebottle.homeworkriversountryYoucanfindmuchinformationonthe________(因特网).Internet不可数名词只有单数形式可数名词要注意单、复数形式注意大小写ater例题分析:第六页第七页，共21页。(07-南京)Davidtookalotof_________(photo)inMochouLakeParklastweekend.photos(07-佛山)__________(九月)istheninthmonthoftheyear.September(07-威海)Look!Thestreetiscoveredwithfallen_________(树叶)leaves(07-济宁市)Englishpeopleoftenbegintheirtalkswithw________.SowhenyoumeetsomeoneinEngland,youcansay,“It’safineday,isn’tit?”eather第七页第八页，共21页。解题思路：1.判断时态和语态2.单词的形式变化以上判断的依据是找准关键词动词考点:1.时态和语态2.主谓搭配一致3.非谓语动词第八页第九页，共21页。

例题分析:判断语句的时态和语态;注意单词的形式变化1.Theyare__________(读)Englishintheclassroom.2.Heofteng______toschoolbybike.3.Iwill__________(接)himattherailwaystation.4.Hef_______offatreeyesterdayandhurthimself.5.Hehas______(借)thebookforoneweek.6.Thewatch

ism______inJapan.7._________(种植)moretreesisgoodtoourenvironment.8.Iprefertogooutforawalkratherthan_________(看)TVathomereadingoesmeetellkeptadePlantingwatch进行时一般现在时将来时一般过去时现在完成时被动语态V-ing当主语固定搭配:prefertodoratherthando第九页第十页，共21页。名题欣赏(07-陕西)Mike_________toseehisaunt

if

heisfreetomorrow.popular,willgo,laughat,fifth,placewillgo(07-佛山)Ienjoy________(躺)onthebeachinthesun.lying(07-潍坊)Thehousewithgardenissoexpensivethattheycan’ta_________it.fford(07-宁波)Manypeoplearek_______intrafficaccidentseveryyear.illed(07-济南)Look!Thepeopleintheriver_________(swim).areswimming第十页第十一页，共21页。1.原级、比较级、最高级三种形式之间的转化2.形容词和副词两种词类之间的转化解题思路：1.判断是形容词还是副词2.判断该用原级、比较级还是最高级

以上判断的依据是找准关键词形容词和副词考点：第十一页第十二页，共21页。形容词or副词;原级、比较级、最高级1.Yourplansounds______________(有趣的).2.Whenheheardthis,hebecameeven

_______(生气).3.Herunsas_______(快)asJim.4.Hainanisthesecond_______(large)islandinChina.5.Hedoes___________(差的)inmathinourclass.6.Thisis_______thanthat.interestingangrierfastlargestworstbigger第十二页第十三页，共21页。中考冲浪(06-海南)MrWangisveryb_____today.Hehasnotimetohavearest.usy(07-河北)Mrs.Smithsmiled___________(幸福)whenshereceivedapresentfromhersononMother’sDay.happily第十三页第十四页，共21页。小结(Summary):做词汇填空题的时候要注意以下几个方面:1.通读全句判断所填词的词性2.判断所填词的形式是否准确3.判断是否是固定搭配4.判断是否需要大小写第十四页第十五页，共21页。根据句意及首字母提示完成下列单词Igetn_______beforebigpartiesandthenIgetpimples.DoyoulearnEnglishbyw________TV?---WhatshouldIgetmysister?----Howa______atennisball?Thisstorybookisthemosti_________ofthethree.Myparentscan’ts_______soapoperas.ervousatchingboutnterestingtandⅠ第十五页第十六页，共21页。用方框中所给词的恰当形式填空。endanger,support,hard,she,strange1.Ifyouarea_______inthiscity,you’dbetterbuyamapfirst.2.It’snecessary___________thepoorchildren.3.Shelikestodress_________inanunusualway.4.Manypeopleareworriedaboutthe_________animals.5.Somelargeanimalscan________moveinthecage.strangertosupportherselfendangeredhardlyⅡ第十六页第十七页，共21页。Ⅲ阅读下面的对话,请根据所给的中文正确拼写单词,让对话意思完整,每空只写一词。Mum:Marry,Iamgoingshopping.Wouldyouliketogowithme?Marry:I’dliketo,butit’sreally______(热的)today.Shallwegotothesupermarket_______(在附近)ourhome?Mum:Oh,yes.It’s_______(七月)now.Let_______(我)makeashoppinglistfirst.Beef,eggs,_________(香蕉),oranges,applesand…Marry:Mum,let’sbuysome_______（红色的）Fujiapples.Fujiapplesare______(好)thangreenapples.hotnearJulymebananasredbetter第十七页第十八页，共21页。Mum:OK,Fujiapples.Anythingelse?Marry:Ineeda_______(钢笔)andsome_______(音乐)C